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March 17, 2017 21:15
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css layouts
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/* How to use em document wide | |
em sized fonts are based off of the size of the root level font size. | |
If you change the root font size that cascades document wide | |
By setting the size to 62.5% we can achieve the 16px default browser | |
size while making em sizing more understandable (16 * 62.5% = 10) | |
Now 1.6em = 16px */ | |
body { | |
font-size: 62.5%; | |
/* Remove margins and padding around content */ | |
margin: 0; | |
padding: 0; | |
/* Use repeating image background */ | |
background-image: url("RepeatPattern.png"); | |
/* Fix background during scrolling */ | |
background-attachment: fixed; | |
/* Create a gradient background */ | |
background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient( top, #000, gray); | |
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient( top, #000, gray); | |
background-image: -ms-linear-gradient( top, #000, gray); | |
background-image: -o-linear-gradient( top, #000, gray); | |
background-image: linear-gradient( top, #000, gray); | |
/* Use scalable background image */ | |
background-image: url("mountain-bkgrd.png"); | |
background-position: center center; | |
background-attachment: fixed; | |
-webkit-background-size: cover; | |
-moz-background-size: cover; | |
-o-background-size: cover; | |
background-size: cover; | |
} | |
/* Remove default margin and padding from every element */ | |
* { | |
margin: 0; | |
padding: 0; | |
} | |
/* Includes padding, margins with width and height of elements */ | |
* { | |
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box; | |
-moz-box-sizing: border-box; | |
box-sizing: border-box; | |
} | |
.wrapper { | |
font-size: 1.6em; | |
padding: 2em; | |
margin: 0 auto; | |
width: 900px; | |
height: 2000px; | |
background-color: #FFF; | |
/* Place nonrepeating background */ | |
background-image: url("flower-bkgrd.png"); | |
background-repeat: no-repeat; | |
background-position: bottom right; | |
/* Multiple background images */ | |
background: url("flower-bkgrd.png") top right no-repeat, | |
url("flower-bkgrd.png") bottom right no-repeat, #FFF; | |
/* Transparent background */ | |
opacity: 0.9; | |
} | |
/* Use custom fonts : https://www.google.com/fonts# | |
Font Squirrel is often used */ | |
h1{ | |
font-family: 'Lobster', cursive; | |
} | |
/* Eliminate link underlines */ | |
a:link, a:visited { | |
text-decoration: none; | |
} | |
/* Highlight links on hover */ | |
a:hover { | |
background-color: #FAEBD7; | |
} | |
h1 { | |
/* Remove gap between heading and paragraph */ | |
margin-bottom: 0; | |
/* Text Shadow : horz-pos, vert-pos, blur amount, color */ | |
text-shadow: 2px 2px 3px gray; | |
} | |
/* Remove the margin for a p if it follows a h1 */ | |
h1+p { | |
margin-top: 0; | |
} | |
p { | |
margin: 10px; | |
} | |
.firstp { | |
/* Indent Text */ | |
padding-left: 1.4em; | |
} | |
/* Enlarge the first letter of a paragraph */ | |
.fourthp:first-letter { | |
font-size: 200%; | |
float: left; | |
line-height: 1; | |
} | |
.dog-pic { | |
border: 2px solid #000; | |
margin: 10px; | |
float: left; | |
/* Add drop shadow | |
horz-pos, vert-pos, blur amount, size of shadow, color */ | |
-webkit-box-shadow: 2px 2px 3px 2px gray; | |
-moz-box-shadow: 2px 2px 3px 2px gray; | |
box-shadow: 2px 2px 3px 2px gray; | |
/* Rounded image corners */ | |
-webkit-border-radius: 10px; | |
-moz-border-radius: 10px; | |
border-radius: 10px; | |
/* Rotate Image */ | |
-webkit-transform: rotate( 3deg); | |
-moz-transform: rotate( 3deg); | |
-o-transform: rotate( 3deg); | |
-ms-transform: rotate( 3deg); | |
transform: rotate( 3deg); | |
} | |
/* Use image in list */ | |
ul { | |
list-style-image: url(nttlogo.png); | |
/* Remove list indent */ | |
list-style-type: none; | |
padding-left: 20px; | |
margin-left: 0; | |
} | |
/* Display list items horizontally */ | |
.notices li { | |
display: inline; | |
} | |
table { | |
/* Displayed at the top by default */ | |
caption-side: bottom; | |
} | |
.quarterback-stats { | |
width: 600px; | |
/* Add border around the table */ | |
border: 1px solid #000; | |
/* Eliminate space between cells */ | |
border-collapse: collapse; | |
} | |
/* Add border around cells */ | |
.quarterback-stats td, .quarterback-stats th { | |
border: 1px solid #000; | |
} | |
/* Style table columns */ | |
.quarterback-stats td { | |
text-align: center; | |
padding: 0.3em; | |
} | |
/* Style table headings */ | |
.quarterback-stats th { | |
font-weight: bold; | |
padding: 0.3em; | |
background-color: #00308F; | |
color: #FFF; | |
} | |
/* Alternate colors on table rows */ | |
.quarterback-stats tr:nth-child(odd){ | |
background-color: #7CB9E8; | |
} | |
/* Highlight table row on hover */ | |
.quarterback-stats tr:hover { | |
background-color: #2E5894; | |
color: #FFF; | |
} | |
/* Styling a form */ | |
#cust-form { | |
width: 375px; | |
} | |
#cust-form div { | |
float: left; | |
width: 375px; | |
padding: 0.5em 0.5em 0.75em 0.5em; | |
} | |
/* Add width so inputs line up */ | |
#cust-form label { | |
float: left; | |
width: 100px; | |
} | |
/* Add width so inputs are the same size */ | |
#cust-form textarea, form input { | |
width: 250px; | |
} | |
#cust-submit { | |
float: right; | |
width: auto; | |
margin-right: 10px; | |
} | |
/* Highlight form on focus */ | |
#cust-form input:focus, #cust-form textarea:focus{ | |
background-color: #F5F5DC; | |
} | |
.discount { | |
background-color: #FFF; | |
border: 4px solid #000; | |
padding: 10px; | |
font-size: 1.4em; | |
/* Position absolutely 0px from the top / 55px from the right */ | |
/* Positioning is based on the viewport so when resized things go wrong */ | |
position: absolute; | |
top: 0px; | |
right: 55px; | |
} | |
/* We can correct this by setting the parent element to relative | |
and then position based on the parent */ | |
.wrapper { | |
/* Sets positioning for elements inside it */ | |
position: relative; | |
} | |
.discount { | |
right: 0px; | |
} | |
/* Make gallery of images */ | |
ul.gallery { | |
/* Eliminate the bullets */ | |
list-style: none; | |
/* Don't allow elements on the left or right */ | |
clear: both; | |
} | |
ul.gallery li { | |
/* Inline element in that there are no newlines, but | |
you can style margins, padding, height, and width | |
Inline ignores top / bottom margins, height, width | |
and vertical-align */ | |
display: inline-block; | |
/* Used so I can position span inside using absolute */ | |
position: relative; | |
} | |
ul.gallery span { | |
width: 250px; | |
height: 35px; | |
text-align: center; | |
/* Positions the span on the gallery image */ | |
position: absolute; | |
bottom: 0px; | |
left: 0px; | |
background-color: #000; | |
opacity: 0.75; | |
color: #fff; | |
} | |
ul.gallery span { | |
/* don't show span until hover */ | |
margin-left: -10000px; | |
} | |
ul.gallery li:hover span { | |
/* Show span on hover */ | |
margin-left: 0; | |
} |
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