Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request
Please write a detailed list of files, and the functions those files should contain, for a python application. The application is a simple note taking app. The application should use a sqlite3 back-end and must use the falcon web framework.
- The user should be able to create a new note by providing a title and a body.
- The user should be able to view all their notes.
- The user should be able to view a specific note by providing its ID.
- The user should be able to update a note by providing its ID and the new title and/or body.
- The user should be able to delete a note by providing its ID.
Here's a basic outline of how the application should be structured:
- Create a new falcon project using the
falcon-quickstart
command. - Create a
models.py
file to define the Note model and adatabase.py
file to handle database connections and queries. - Define the Note model in
models.py
with fields for title, body, and creation date. - Define a
NoteResource
class inresources.py
that handles the API endpoints for creating, viewing, updating, and deleting notes. - Implement the
create_note
,get_notes
,get_note
,update_note
, anddelete_note
methods inNoteResource
to handle the API requests. - Implement the
create_note
method to insert a new note into the database and return the new note's ID. - Implement the
get_notes
method to retrieve all notes from the database and return them as a list of Note objects. - Implement the
get_note
method to retrieve a specific note by ID from the database and return it as a Note object. - Implement the
update_note
method to update an existing note in the database and return the updated note. - Implement the
delete_note
method to delete an existing note from the database. - Create a
config.py
file to define the database connection string and any other configuration settings. - Update the
main.py
file to create the database connection and register the NoteResource with the falcon app.
Here's some sample code to get you started:
# models.py
from datetime import datetime
class Note:
def __init__(self, title, body, created_at=None):
self.title = title
self.body = body
self.created_at = created_at or datetime.now()
# database.py
import sqlite3
class Database:
def __init__(self, connection_string):
self.connection_string = connection_string
self.connection = None
def connect(self):
self.connection = sqlite3.connect(self.connection_string)
def close(self):
self.connection.close()
def create_note(self, title, body):
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO notes (title, body, created_at) VALUES (?,?,?)", (title, body, datetime.now()))
self.connection.commit()
return cursor.lastrowid
def get_notes(self):
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT id, title, body, created_at FROM notes")
rows = cursor.fetchall()
return [Note(row[1], row[2], row[3]) for row in rows]
def get_note(self, note_id):
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SELECT id, title, body, created_at FROM notes WHERE id =?", (note_id,))
row = cursor.fetchone()
if row:
return Note(row[1], row[2], row[3])
def update_note(self, note_id, title=None, body=None):
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
if title:
cursor.execute("UPDATE notes SET title =? WHERE id =?", (title, note_id))
if body:
cursor.execute("UPDATE notes SET body =? WHERE id =?", (body, note_id))
self.connection.commit()
return self.get_note(note_id)
def delete_note(self, note_id):
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM notes WHERE id =?", (note_id,))
self.connection.commit()
# resources.py
from falcon import Request, Response
from models import Note
from database import Database
class NoteResource:
def __init__(self, database):
self.database = database
def on_get(self, req: Request, resp: Response):
notes = self.database.get_notes()
resp.media = [note.to_dict() for note in notes]
def on_post(self, req: Request, resp: Response):
note = Note.from_dict(req.media)
note_id = self.database.create_note(note.title, note.body)
resp.media = {"id": note_id}
def on_get_note(self, req: Request, resp: Response, note_id: int):
note = self.database.get_note(note_id)
if note:
resp.media = note.to_dict()
else:
resp.status = falcon.HTTP_404
def on_put_note(self, req: Request, resp: Response, note_id: int):
note = Note.from_dict(req.media)
updated_note = self.database.update_note(note_id, note.title, note.body)
if updated_note:
resp.media = updated_note.to_dict()
else:
resp.status = falcon.HTTP_404
def on_delete_note(self, req: Request, resp: Response, note_id: int):
self.database.delete_note(note_id)
resp.status = falcon.HTTP_204
# config.py
DATABASE_CONNECTION_STRING = "sqlite:///notes.db"
# main.py
import falcon
from resources import NoteResource
from config import DATABASE_CONNECTION_STRING
app = falcon.API()
db = Database(DATABASE_CONNECTION_STRING)
db.connect()
note_resource = NoteResource(db)
app.add_route("/notes", note_resource)
app.add_route("/notes/{note_id}", note_resource, suffix="note")
Note that this is just a basic outline and there are many ways to structure a falcon application. Depending on your specific requirements, you may need to add additional functionality or modify the structure of the application.