LiteratureAdapter.java

public class LiteratureAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {

    private List<Literature> mLiteratureList;

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View itemView;
        switch (viewType) {
            case Literature.TYPE_BOOK:
                itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                        .inflate(R.layout.your_layout, parent, false);
                return new BookViewHolder(itemView);
            case Literature.TYPE_MAGAZINE:
                itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                        .inflate(R.layout.your_layout, parent, false);
                return new MagazineViewHolder(itemView);
            default: // TYPE_NEWSPAPER
                itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                        .inflate(R.layout.your_layout, parent, false);
                return new NewspaperViewHolder(itemView);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        switch (getItemViewType(position)) {
            case Literature.TYPE_BOOK:
                ((BookViewHolder) holder).bindView(position);
                break;
            case Literature.TYPE_MAGAZINE:
                ((MagazineViewHolder) holder).bindView(position);
                break;
            case Literature.TYPE_NEWSPAPER:
                ((NewspaperViewHolder) holder).bindView(position);
                break;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        if (mLiteratureList == null) {
            return 0;
        } else {
            return mLiteratureList.size();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        return mLiteratureList.get(position).getType();
    }

    public void setLiteratureList(List<? extends Literature> literatureList) {
        if (mLiteratureList == null){
            mLiteratureList = new ArrayList<>();
        }
        mLiteratureList.clear();
        mLiteratureList.addAll(literatureList);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    class BookViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        public BookViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            // get reference to views
            // itemView.findViewById...
        }

        void bindView(int position) {
            Book book = (Book) mLiteratureList.get(position);
            // bind data to the views
            // textView.setText()...
        }
    }

    class MagazineViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        public MagazineViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            // get reference to views
        }

        void bindView(int position) {
            Magazine magazine = (Magazine) mLiteratureList.get(position);
            // bind data to the views
        }
    }

    class NewspaperViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        public NewspaperViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            // get reference to views
        }

        void bindView(int position) {
            Newspaper newspaper = (Newspaper) mLiteratureList.get(position);
            // bind data to the views
        }
    }
}