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@keithmorris
Last active May 1, 2024 12:39
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Partition, format, and mount a drive on Ubuntu

Partition, format, and mount a drive on Ubuntu

Reference:

List logical disks and partitions

sudo fdisk -l

Partition the disk

sudo fdisk /dev/sdb

  • Press n to create a partition
  • Press p or l to create primary or logical partitions
  • Press w to write your changes or q to quit

Format the partition

  • sudo mkfs -t ext4 /dev/sdb1
  • sudo mkfs -t ext4 -N 2000000 /dev/sdb1 - This will manually set the number of inodes to 2,000,000

Mount disk

  • mount - Shows what is mounted
  • mkdir /mnt/mydrive
  • mount -t ext4 /dev/sdb1 /mnt/mydrive

Get disk's UUID

ls -al /dev/disk/by-uuid/
or
blkid

Mount at boot

Add the following line to your /etc/fstab file adjusting the UUID to your device's id and the directory to where you want to mount:

UUID=811d3de0-ca6b-4b61-9445-af2e306d9999 /mnt/mydrive ext4 defaults 0 0

mount -a - remounts filesystems from /etc/fstab

@moeiscool
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lifesaver should hire you because this saved my life.

@noah2121
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Easiest and simplest guide, thanks :)

@dimmduh
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dimmduh commented Mar 2, 2020

Easy and clean guide. Thx!

@moeiscool
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just letting you know im still using this, thanks!

@YourAKShaw
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Thank you @keithmorris for this! 🙏

@IntrovertedFL
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Life saver! 💯

@kkyucon
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kkyucon commented Jan 15, 2023

Nice work. Quit handy if your drive is small and you prefer the MBR partitions versus GPT.

For large drives and GPT partitions you want to take a look here.

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