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@interface NSManagedObject (Serialization)
- (NSDictionary*) toDictionary;
- (void) populateFromDictionary:(NSDictionary*)dict;
+ (NSManagedObject*) createManagedObjectFromDictionary:(NSDictionary*)dict
inContext:(NSManagedObjectContext*)context;
@end
//
// see https://gist.github.com/pkclsoft/4958148 by Peter Easdown
// based upon http://vladimir.zardina.org/2010/03/serializing-archivingunarchiving-an-nsmanagedobject-graph/
//
#import "NSManagedObject+Serialization.h"
@implementation NSManagedObject (Serialization)
#define DATE_ATTR_PREFIX @"dAtEaTtr:"
#warning "Change CLASS_PREFIX if it's not ABC"
#define CLASS_PREFIX @"ABC"
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Dictionary conversion methods
- (NSDictionary*) toDictionaryWithTraversalHistory:(NSMutableSet*)traversalHistory {
NSArray* attributes = [[[self entity] attributesByName] allKeys];
NSArray* relationships = [[[self entity] relationshipsByName] allKeys];
NSMutableDictionary* dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:
[attributes count] + [relationships count] + 1];
NSMutableSet *localTraversalHistory = nil;
if (traversalHistory == nil) {
localTraversalHistory = [NSMutableSet setWithCapacity:[attributes count] + [relationships count] + 1];
} else {
localTraversalHistory = traversalHistory;
}
[localTraversalHistory addObject:self];
[dict setObject:[[self class] description] forKey:@"class"];
for (NSString* attr in attributes) {
NSObject* value = [self valueForKey:attr];
if (value != nil) {
if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSDate class]]) {
NSTimeInterval date = [(NSDate*)value timeIntervalSinceReferenceDate];
NSString *dateAttr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@", DATE_ATTR_PREFIX, attr];
[dict setObject:[NSNumber numberWithDouble:date] forKey:dateAttr];
} else {
[dict setObject:value forKey:attr];
}
}
}
for (NSString* relationship in relationships) {
NSObject* value = [self valueForKey:relationship];
if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSSet class]]) {
// To-many relationship
// The core data set holds a collection of managed objects
NSSet* relatedObjects = (NSSet*) value;
// Our set holds a collection of dictionaries
NSMutableArray* dictSet = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[relatedObjects count]];
for (NSManagedObject* relatedObject in relatedObjects) {
if ([localTraversalHistory containsObject:relatedObject] == NO) {
[dictSet addObject:[relatedObject toDictionaryWithTraversalHistory:localTraversalHistory]];
}
}
[dict setObject:[NSArray arrayWithArray:dictSet] forKey:relationship];
}
else if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSOrderedSet class]]) {
// To-many relationship
// The core data set holds an ordered collection of managed objects
NSOrderedSet* relatedObjects = (NSOrderedSet*) value;
// Our ordered set holds a collection of dictionaries
NSMutableArray* dictSet = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[relatedObjects count]];
for (NSManagedObject* relatedObject in relatedObjects) {
if ([localTraversalHistory containsObject:relatedObject] == NO) {
[dictSet addObject:[relatedObject toDictionaryWithTraversalHistory:localTraversalHistory]];
}
}
[dict setObject:[NSOrderedSet orderedSetWithArray:dictSet] forKey:relationship];
}
else if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSManagedObject class]]) {
// To-one relationship
NSManagedObject* relatedObject = (NSManagedObject*) value;
if ([localTraversalHistory containsObject:relatedObject] == NO) {
// Call toDictionary on the referenced object and put the result back into our dictionary.
[dict setObject:[relatedObject toDictionaryWithTraversalHistory:localTraversalHistory] forKey:relationship];
}
}
}
if (traversalHistory == nil) {
[localTraversalHistory removeAllObjects];
}
return dict;
}
- (NSDictionary*) toDictionary {
// Check to see there are any objects that should be skipped in the traversal.
// This method can be optionally implemented by NSManagedObject subclasses.
NSMutableSet *traversedObjects = nil;
if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(serializationObjectsToSkip)]) {
traversedObjects = [self performSelector:@selector(serializationObjectsToSkip)];
}
return [self toDictionaryWithTraversalHistory:traversedObjects];
}
+ (id) decodedValueFrom:(id)codedValue forKey:(NSString*)key {
if ([key hasPrefix:DATE_ATTR_PREFIX] == YES) {
// This is a date attribute
NSTimeInterval dateAttr = [(NSNumber*)codedValue doubleValue];
return [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceReferenceDate:dateAttr];
} else {
// This is an attribute
return codedValue;
}
}
- (void) populateFromDictionary:(NSDictionary*)dict
{
NSManagedObjectContext* context = [self managedObjectContext];
for (NSString* key in dict) {
if ([key isEqualToString:@"class"]) {
continue;
}
NSObject* value = [dict objectForKey:key];
if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
// This is a to-one relationship
NSManagedObject* relatedObject =
[NSManagedObject createManagedObjectFromDictionary:(NSDictionary*)value
inContext:context];
[self setValue:relatedObject forKey:key];
}
else if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {
// This is a to-many relationship
NSArray* relatedObjectDictionaries = (NSArray*) value;
// Get a proxy set that represents the relationship, and add related objects to it.
// (Note: this is provided by Core Data)
NSMutableSet* relatedObjects = [self mutableSetValueForKey:key];
for (NSDictionary* relatedObjectDict in relatedObjectDictionaries) {
NSManagedObject* relatedObject =
[NSManagedObject createManagedObjectFromDictionary:relatedObjectDict
inContext:context];
[relatedObjects addObject:relatedObject];
}
}
else if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSOrderedSet class]]) {
// This is a to-many relationship
NSArray* relatedObjectDictionaries = (NSArray*) value;
// Get a proxy set that represents the relationship, and add related objects to it.
// (Note: this is provided by Core Data)
NSMutableOrderedSet* relatedObjects = [self mutableOrderedSetValueForKey:key];
for (NSDictionary* relatedObjectDict in relatedObjectDictionaries) {
NSManagedObject* relatedObject =
[NSManagedObject createManagedObjectFromDictionary:relatedObjectDict
inContext:context];
[relatedObjects addObject:relatedObject];
}
}
else if (value != nil) {
if ([key hasPrefix:DATE_ATTR_PREFIX] == NO)
[self setValue:[NSManagedObject decodedValueFrom:value forKey:key] forKey:key];
else {
// the entity Transaction is not key value coding-compliant for the key "dAtEaTtr:timestamp".
NSString *originalKey = [key stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:DATE_ATTR_PREFIX withString:@""];
[self setValue:[NSManagedObject decodedValueFrom:value forKey:key] forKey:originalKey];
}
}
}
}
+ (NSManagedObject*) createManagedObjectFromDictionary:(NSDictionary*)dict
inContext:(NSManagedObjectContext*)context
{
NSString* class = [dict objectForKey:@"class"];
// strip off class prefix, if the names in our data model don't match the class names!
NSString* name = [class stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:CLASS_PREFIX withString:@""];
NSManagedObject* newObject =
(NSManagedObject*)[NSEntityDescription insertNewObjectForEntityForName:name
inManagedObjectContext:context];
[newObject populateFromDictionary:dict];
return newObject;
}
@end
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