Node 14.16.0 patch to support WASM on ARM64 Macs, based on the changes here: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/35986

node-14.16.0.patch

From 42fdc91e497cc1fc7380b1bfd14216802ed4c63c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Koen Punt <koen@koenpunt.nl>
Date: Tue, 16 Mar 2021 11:10:48 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] patch

---
 common.gypi                                   |  2 +-
 deps/v8/BUILD.gn                              |  1 +
 deps/v8/include/v8-platform.h                 |  8 ++-
 deps/v8/src/base/page-allocator.cc            | 14 ++++
 deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-cygwin.cc  |  1 +
 deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-fuchsia.cc |  1 +
 deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-posix.cc   |  6 ++
 deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-win32.cc   |  1 +
 deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform.h          |  5 +-
 deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.cc               | 10 +--
 deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.h                |  6 +-
 deps/v8/src/wasm/code-space-access.h          | 69 +++++++++++++++++++
 deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-code-manager.cc         | 21 +++++-
 deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-serialization.cc        |  2 +
 14 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 deps/v8/src/wasm/code-space-access.h

diff --git a/common.gypi b/common.gypi
index e610650a..a3f155fd 100644
--- a/common.gypi
+++ b/common.gypi
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 
     # Reset this number to 0 on major V8 upgrades.
     # Increment by one for each non-official patch applied to deps/v8.
-    'v8_embedder_string': '-node.18',
+    'v8_embedder_string': '-node.21',
 
     ##### V8 defaults for Node.js #####
 
diff --git a/deps/v8/BUILD.gn b/deps/v8/BUILD.gn
index 167e6350..eaaeadfc 100644
--- a/deps/v8/BUILD.gn
+++ b/deps/v8/BUILD.gn
@@ -3080,6 +3080,7 @@ v8_source_set("v8_base_without_compiler") {
     "src/wasm/baseline/liftoff-compiler.cc",
     "src/wasm/baseline/liftoff-compiler.h",
     "src/wasm/baseline/liftoff-register.h",
+    "src/wasm/code-space-access.h",
     "src/wasm/compilation-environment.h",
     "src/wasm/decoder.h",
     "src/wasm/function-body-decoder-impl.h",
diff --git a/deps/v8/include/v8-platform.h b/deps/v8/include/v8-platform.h
index bf474f26..dfb9442f 100644
--- a/deps/v8/include/v8-platform.h
+++ b/deps/v8/include/v8-platform.h
@@ -338,7 +338,13 @@ class PageAllocator {
     kReadWrite,
     // TODO(hpayer): Remove this flag. Memory should never be rwx.
     kReadWriteExecute,
-    kReadExecute
+    kReadExecute,
+    // Set this when reserving memory that will later require kReadWriteExecute
+    // permissions. The resulting behavior is platform-specific, currently
+    // this is used to set the MAP_JIT flag on Apple Silicon.
+    // TODO(jkummerow): Remove this when Wasm has a platform-independent
+    // w^x implementation.
+    kNoAccessWillJitLater
   };
 
   /**
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/base/page-allocator.cc b/deps/v8/src/base/page-allocator.cc
index 76a0aff3..eefd1d79 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/base/page-allocator.cc
+++ b/deps/v8/src/base/page-allocator.cc
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
 
 #include "src/base/platform/platform.h"
 
+#if V8_OS_MACOSX
+#include <sys/mman.h>  // For MAP_JIT.
+#endif
+
 namespace v8 {
 namespace base {
 
@@ -21,6 +25,8 @@ STATIC_ASSERT_ENUM(PageAllocator::kReadWriteExecute,
                    base::OS::MemoryPermission::kReadWriteExecute);
 STATIC_ASSERT_ENUM(PageAllocator::kReadExecute,
                    base::OS::MemoryPermission::kReadExecute);
+STATIC_ASSERT_ENUM(PageAllocator::kNoAccessWillJitLater,
+                   base::OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccessWillJitLater);
 
 #undef STATIC_ASSERT_ENUM
 
@@ -38,6 +44,14 @@ void* PageAllocator::GetRandomMmapAddr() {
 
 void* PageAllocator::AllocatePages(void* hint, size_t size, size_t alignment,
                                    PageAllocator::Permission access) {
+#if !(V8_OS_MACOSX && V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64 && defined(MAP_JIT))
+  // kNoAccessWillJitLater is only used on Apple Silicon. Map it to regular
+  // kNoAccess on other platforms, so code doesn't have to handle both enum
+  // values.
+  if (access == PageAllocator::kNoAccessWillJitLater) {
+    access = PageAllocator::kNoAccess;
+  }
+#endif
   return base::OS::Allocate(hint, size, alignment,
                             static_cast<base::OS::MemoryPermission>(access));
 }
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-cygwin.cc b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-cygwin.cc
index 92a5fbe4..b9da2f1c 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-cygwin.cc
+++ b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-cygwin.cc
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ namespace {
 DWORD GetProtectionFromMemoryPermission(OS::MemoryPermission access) {
   switch (access) {
     case OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccess:
+    case OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccessWillJitLater:
       return PAGE_NOACCESS;
     case OS::MemoryPermission::kRead:
       return PAGE_READONLY;
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-fuchsia.cc b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-fuchsia.cc
index fa175c39..35a508a1 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-fuchsia.cc
+++ b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-fuchsia.cc
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ namespace {
 uint32_t GetProtectionFromMemoryPermission(OS::MemoryPermission access) {
   switch (access) {
     case OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccess:
+    case OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccessWillJitLater:
       return 0;  // no permissions
     case OS::MemoryPermission::kRead:
       return ZX_VM_PERM_READ;
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-posix.cc b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-posix.cc
index 17fc5b50..9785904a 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-posix.cc
+++ b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-posix.cc
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ const int kMmapFdOffset = 0;
 int GetProtectionFromMemoryPermission(OS::MemoryPermission access) {
   switch (access) {
     case OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccess:
+    case OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccessWillJitLater:
       return PROT_NONE;
     case OS::MemoryPermission::kRead:
       return PROT_READ;
@@ -141,6 +142,11 @@ int GetFlagsForMemoryPermission(OS::MemoryPermission access) {
     flags |= MAP_LAZY;
 #endif  // V8_OS_QNX
   }
+#if V8_OS_MACOSX && V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64 && defined(MAP_JIT)
+  if (access == OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccessWillJitLater) {
+    flags |= MAP_JIT;
+  }
+#endif
   return flags;
 }
 
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-win32.cc b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-win32.cc
index 5db3e343..6be63dee 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-win32.cc
+++ b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform-win32.cc
@@ -753,6 +753,7 @@ namespace {
 DWORD GetProtectionFromMemoryPermission(OS::MemoryPermission access) {
   switch (access) {
     case OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccess:
+    case OS::MemoryPermission::kNoAccessWillJitLater:
       return PAGE_NOACCESS;
     case OS::MemoryPermission::kRead:
       return PAGE_READONLY;
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform.h b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform.h
index af55036a..7a805d39 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform.h
+++ b/deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform.h
@@ -167,7 +167,10 @@ class V8_BASE_EXPORT OS {
     kReadWrite,
     // TODO(hpayer): Remove this flag. Memory should never be rwx.
     kReadWriteExecute,
-    kReadExecute
+    kReadExecute,
+    // TODO(jkummerow): Remove this when Wasm has a platform-independent
+    // w^x implementation.
+    kNoAccessWillJitLater
   };
 
   static bool HasLazyCommits();
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.cc b/deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.cc
index 12dfaf95..4a9a0dd4 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.cc
+++ b/deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.cc
@@ -213,15 +213,17 @@ bool OnCriticalMemoryPressure(size_t length) {
 VirtualMemory::VirtualMemory() = default;
 
 VirtualMemory::VirtualMemory(v8::PageAllocator* page_allocator, size_t size,
-                             void* hint, size_t alignment)
+                             void* hint, size_t alignment, JitPermission jit)
     : page_allocator_(page_allocator) {
   DCHECK_NOT_NULL(page_allocator);
   DCHECK(IsAligned(size, page_allocator_->CommitPageSize()));
   size_t page_size = page_allocator_->AllocatePageSize();
   alignment = RoundUp(alignment, page_size);
-  Address address = reinterpret_cast<Address>(
-      AllocatePages(page_allocator_, hint, RoundUp(size, page_size), alignment,
-                    PageAllocator::kNoAccess));
+  PageAllocator::Permission permissions =
+      jit == kMapAsJittable ? PageAllocator::kNoAccessWillJitLater
+                            : PageAllocator::kNoAccess;
+  Address address = reinterpret_cast<Address>(AllocatePages(
+      page_allocator_, hint, RoundUp(size, page_size), alignment, permissions));
   if (address != kNullAddress) {
     DCHECK(IsAligned(address, alignment));
     region_ = base::AddressRegion(address, size);
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.h b/deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.h
index 2cdd1224..8457bb32 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.h
+++ b/deps/v8/src/utils/allocation.h
@@ -150,6 +150,8 @@ V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE bool OnCriticalMemoryPressure(size_t length);
 // Represents and controls an area of reserved memory.
 class VirtualMemory final {
  public:
+  enum JitPermission { kNoJit, kMapAsJittable };
+
   // Empty VirtualMemory object, controlling no reserved memory.
   V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE VirtualMemory();
 
@@ -158,8 +160,8 @@ class VirtualMemory final {
   // size. The |size| must be aligned with |page_allocator|'s commit page size.
   // This may not be at the position returned by address().
   V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE VirtualMemory(v8::PageAllocator* page_allocator,
-                                  size_t size, void* hint,
-                                  size_t alignment = 1);
+                                  size_t size, void* hint, size_t alignment = 1,
+                                  JitPermission jit = kNoJit);
 
   // Construct a virtual memory by assigning it some already mapped address
   // and size.
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/wasm/code-space-access.h b/deps/v8/src/wasm/code-space-access.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5eeb980e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/deps/v8/src/wasm/code-space-access.h
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+// Copyright 2020 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#ifndef V8_WASM_CODE_SPACE_ACCESS_H_
+#define V8_WASM_CODE_SPACE_ACCESS_H_
+
+#include "src/base/build_config.h"
+#include "src/base/macros.h"
+#include "src/common/globals.h"
+
+namespace v8 {
+namespace internal {
+
+#if defined(V8_OS_MACOSX) && defined(V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64)
+
+// Ignoring this warning is considered better than relying on
+// __builtin_available.
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunguarded-availability-new"
+inline void SwitchMemoryPermissionsToWritable() {
+  pthread_jit_write_protect_np(0);
+}
+inline void SwitchMemoryPermissionsToExecutable() {
+  pthread_jit_write_protect_np(1);
+}
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+
+namespace wasm {
+
+class CodeSpaceWriteScope {
+ public:
+  // TODO(jkummerow): Background threads could permanently stay in
+  // writable mode; only the main thread has to switch back and forth.
+  CodeSpaceWriteScope() {
+    if (code_space_write_nesting_level_ == 0) {
+      SwitchMemoryPermissionsToWritable();
+    }
+    code_space_write_nesting_level_++;
+  }
+  ~CodeSpaceWriteScope() {
+    code_space_write_nesting_level_--;
+    if (code_space_write_nesting_level_ == 0) {
+      SwitchMemoryPermissionsToExecutable();
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  static thread_local int code_space_write_nesting_level_;
+};
+
+#define CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE CodeSpaceWriteScope _write_access_;
+
+}  // namespace wasm
+
+#else  // Not Mac-on-arm64.
+
+// Nothing to do, we map code memory with rwx permissions.
+inline void SwitchMemoryPermissionsToWritable() {}
+inline void SwitchMemoryPermissionsToExecutable() {}
+
+#define CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
+
+#endif  // V8_OS_MACOSX && V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64
+
+}  // namespace internal
+}  // namespace v8
+
+#endif  // V8_WASM_CODE_SPACE_ACCESS_H_
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-code-manager.cc b/deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-code-manager.cc
index 5477a18f..b6914710 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-code-manager.cc
+++ b/deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-code-manager.cc
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 
 #include <iomanip>
 
+#include "src/base/build_config.h"
 #include "src/base/iterator.h"
 #include "src/base/macros.h"
 #include "src/base/platform/platform.h"
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@
 #include "src/snapshot/embedded/embedded-data.h"
 #include "src/utils/ostreams.h"
 #include "src/utils/vector.h"
+#include "src/wasm/code-space-access.h"
 #include "src/wasm/compilation-environment.h"
 #include "src/wasm/function-compiler.h"
 #include "src/wasm/jump-table-assembler.h"
@@ -47,6 +49,10 @@ namespace wasm {
 
 using trap_handler::ProtectedInstructionData;
 
+#if defined(V8_OS_MACOSX) && defined(V8_HOST_ARCH_ARM64)
+thread_local int CodeSpaceWriteScope::code_space_write_nesting_level_ = 0;
+#endif
+
 base::AddressRegion DisjointAllocationPool::Merge(
     base::AddressRegion new_region) {
   // Find the possible insertion position by identifying the first region whose
@@ -731,6 +737,7 @@ void WasmCodeAllocator::FreeCode(Vector<WasmCode* const> codes) {
   // Zap code area and collect freed code regions.
   DisjointAllocationPool freed_regions;
   size_t code_size = 0;
+  CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
   for (WasmCode* code : codes) {
     ZapCode(code->instruction_start(), code->instructions().size());
     FlushInstructionCache(code->instruction_start(),
@@ -842,6 +849,7 @@ CompilationEnv NativeModule::CreateCompilationEnv() const {
 }
 
 WasmCode* NativeModule::AddCodeForTesting(Handle<Code> code) {
+  CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
   // For off-heap builtins, we create a copy of the off-heap instruction stream
   // instead of the on-heap code object containing the trampoline. Ensure that
   // we do not apply the on-heap reloc info to the off-heap instructions.
@@ -937,6 +945,7 @@ void NativeModule::UseLazyStub(uint32_t func_index) {
   if (!lazy_compile_table_) {
     uint32_t num_slots = module_->num_declared_functions;
     WasmCodeRefScope code_ref_scope;
+    CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
     base::AddressRegion single_code_space_region;
     {
       base::MutexGuard guard(&allocation_mutex_);
@@ -998,6 +1007,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<WasmCode> NativeModule::AddCodeWithCodeSpace(
   const int code_comments_offset = desc.code_comments_offset;
   const int instr_size = desc.instr_size;
 
+  CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
   memcpy(dst_code_bytes.begin(), desc.buffer,
          static_cast<size_t>(desc.instr_size));
 
@@ -1122,6 +1132,7 @@ WasmCode* NativeModule::AddDeserializedCode(
     Vector<const byte> protected_instructions_data,
     Vector<const byte> reloc_info, Vector<const byte> source_position_table,
     WasmCode::Kind kind, ExecutionTier tier) {
+  // CodeSpaceWriteScope is provided by the caller.
   Vector<uint8_t> dst_code_bytes =
       code_allocator_.AllocateForCode(this, instructions.size());
   memcpy(dst_code_bytes.begin(), instructions.begin(), instructions.size());
@@ -1180,6 +1191,7 @@ WasmCode* NativeModule::CreateEmptyJumpTableInRegion(
   Vector<uint8_t> code_space = code_allocator_.AllocateForCodeInRegion(
       this, jump_table_size, region, allocator_lock);
   DCHECK(!code_space.empty());
+  CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
   ZapCode(reinterpret_cast<Address>(code_space.begin()), code_space.size());
   std::unique_ptr<WasmCode> code{
       new WasmCode{this,                  // native_module
@@ -1205,6 +1217,7 @@ void NativeModule::PatchJumpTablesLocked(uint32_t slot_index, Address target) {
   // The caller must hold the {allocation_mutex_}, thus we fail to lock it here.
   DCHECK(!allocation_mutex_.TryLock());
 
+  CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
   for (auto& code_space_data : code_space_data_) {
     DCHECK_IMPLIES(code_space_data.jump_table, code_space_data.far_jump_table);
     if (!code_space_data.jump_table) continue;
@@ -1267,6 +1280,7 @@ void NativeModule::AddCodeSpace(
 #endif  // V8_OS_WIN64
 
   WasmCodeRefScope code_ref_scope;
+  CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
   WasmCode* jump_table = nullptr;
   WasmCode* far_jump_table = nullptr;
   const uint32_t num_wasm_functions = module_->num_declared_functions;
@@ -1573,7 +1587,11 @@ VirtualMemory WasmCodeManager::TryAllocate(size_t size, void* hint) {
   if (!BackingStore::ReserveAddressSpace(size)) return {};
   if (hint == nullptr) hint = page_allocator->GetRandomMmapAddr();
 
-  VirtualMemory mem(page_allocator, size, hint, allocate_page_size);
+  // When we start exposing Wasm in jitless mode, then the jitless flag
+  // will have to determine whether we set kMapAsJittable or not.
+  DCHECK(!FLAG_jitless);
+  VirtualMemory mem(page_allocator, size, hint, allocate_page_size,
+                    VirtualMemory::kMapAsJittable);
   if (!mem.IsReserved()) {
     BackingStore::ReleaseReservation(size);
     return {};
@@ -1820,6 +1838,7 @@ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<WasmCode>> NativeModule::AddCompiledCode(
   generated_code.reserve(results.size());
 
   // Now copy the generated code into the code space and relocate it.
+  CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
   for (auto& result : results) {
     DCHECK_EQ(result.code_desc.buffer, result.instr_buffer.get());
     size_t code_size = RoundUp<kCodeAlignment>(result.code_desc.instr_size);
diff --git a/deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-serialization.cc b/deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-serialization.cc
index 8df5d4c8..ea8c2820 100644
--- a/deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-serialization.cc
+++ b/deps/v8/src/wasm/wasm-serialization.cc
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "src/utils/ostreams.h"
 #include "src/utils/utils.h"
 #include "src/utils/version.h"
+#include "src/wasm/code-space-access.h"
 #include "src/wasm/function-compiler.h"
 #include "src/wasm/module-compiler.h"
 #include "src/wasm/module-decoder.h"
@@ -520,6 +521,7 @@ bool NativeModuleDeserializer::ReadCode(int fn_index, Reader* reader) {
   auto protected_instructions =
       reader->ReadVector<byte>(protected_instructions_size);
 
+  CODE_SPACE_WRITE_SCOPE
   WasmCode* code = native_module_->AddDeserializedCode(
       fn_index, code_buffer, stack_slot_count, tagged_parameter_slots,
       safepoint_table_offset, handler_table_offset, constant_pool_offset,
-- 
2.30.1

To use this patch with node-build (and thus nodenv), you can run it like so:

curl -LO https://gist.githubusercontent.com/koenpunt/812953470f26b100845e2b37e1288067/raw/667daea235ac99236adb2dfa1499401358d004dd/node-14.16.0.patch
node-build -p 14.16.0 ~/.nodenv/versions/14.16.0 < node-14.16.0.patch

See also my StackOverflow answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/66653477/189431