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Ruby script to interpolate with Newton method.
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#! /usr/local/bin/ruby | |
#********************************************* | |
# ニュートン補間 | |
#********************************************* | |
# | |
class InterpolateNewton | |
# あらかじめ与える点 | |
X = [0.0, 2.0, 3.0, 5.0, 8.0] | |
Y = [0.8, 3.2, 2.8, 4.5, 1.9] | |
def initialize | |
@n = X.size # 点の数 | |
end | |
# 計算・結果出力 | |
def calc | |
puts " x y" | |
X[0].step(X[@n - 1], 0.5) do |t| | |
printf("%7.2f%7.2f\n", t, interpolate_newton(t)) | |
end | |
end | |
private | |
# ニュートン補間 | |
def interpolate_newton(t) | |
c = Array.new # 係数配列 | |
w = Array.new # 作業用配列 | |
# 差分商 | |
0.upto(@n - 1) do |i| | |
w[i] = Y[i] | |
(i - 1).downto(0) {|j| w[j] = (w[j + 1] - w[j]) / (X[i] - X[j])} | |
c[i] = w[0] | |
end | |
# 総和 | |
s = c[@n - 1] | |
(@n - 2).downto(0) {|i| s = s * (t - X[i]) + c[i]} | |
return s | |
end | |
end | |
if __FILE__ == $0 | |
begin | |
# 計算クラスインスタンス化 | |
obj = InterpolateNewton.new | |
# ニュートン補間計算 | |
obj.calc | |
rescue => e | |
$stderr.puts "[例外発生] #{e}" | |
end | |
end | |
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