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Compute Euler's number using Iterative Map-Reduce via ExecutionContextJob
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import com.twitter.scalding._ | |
import com.twitter.scalding.ExecutionContext._ | |
import com.twitter.algebird.monad._ | |
class e(args:Args)extends ExecutionContextJob(args) { | |
def factorial(x:Int): Long = {assert (x<21); if (x==0) 1 else x*factorial(x-1) } | |
override def job: Reader[ExecutionContext, Nothing] = { | |
Execution.waitFor(Config.default, Local(false)) { implicit ec: ExecutionContext => | |
for( i<- 1 to 20) { | |
TypedPipe.from(0 to i) | |
.map{ x => 1.0/factorial(x) } | |
.groupAll | |
.sum | |
.values | |
.write(TypedTsv[Double]("e-approx" + i))(flowDefFromContext, modeFromContext) | |
} | |
} | |
ReaderFn(ec=>{ println("exiting"); sys.exit(1)} ) | |
} | |
} |
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Goal: Compute Euler's number using a Taylor series with iterative map-reduce. | |
Idea: | |
For the i-th iteration (i between 1 & 20), fill up a pipe so it looks like | |
-- | |
1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
... | |
i | |
-- | |
Now map each x to 1/x! | |
So | |
1-> 1/1! = 1 | |
2 -> 1/2! = 0.5 | |
3 -> 1/3! = 0.1666 | |
... | |
Now groupAll & sum | |
That gives us the Taylor series | |
e^x = 1 + x + x^2/2! + x^3/3! + x^4/4! +.... | |
where x = 1 implies | |
1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0.1666 + ... = e | |
$ ls e-approx* | |
e-approx1 e-approx11 e-approx13 e-approx15 e-approx17 e-approx19 e-approx20 e-approx4 e-approx6 e-approx8 | |
e-approx10 e-approx12 e-approx14 e-approx16 e-approx18 e-approx2 e-approx3 e-approx5 e-approx7 e-approx9 | |
So we have 20 files here, lets look into each: | |
$ grep "" e-approx* | |
e-approx1:2.0 | |
e-approx10:2.7182818011463845 | |
e-approx11:2.718281826198493 | |
e-approx12:2.7182818282861687 | |
e-approx13:2.7182818284467594 | |
e-approx14:2.71828182845823 | |
e-approx15:2.718281828458995 | |
e-approx16:2.718281828459043 | |
e-approx17:2.7182818284590455 | |
e-approx18:2.7182818284590455 | |
e-approx19:2.7182818284590455 | |
e-approx2:2.5 | |
e-approx20:2.7182818284590455 | |
e-approx3:2.6666666666666665 | |
e-approx4:2.708333333333333 | |
e-approx5:2.7166666666666663 | |
e-approx6:2.7180555555555554 | |
e-approx7:2.7182539682539684 | |
e-approx8:2.71827876984127 | |
e-approx9:2.7182815255731922 | |
Now lets look at what scala gives us: | |
scala> math.exp(1) | |
res1: Double = 2.7182818284590455 | |
So it looks like we converged in about 17 steps to scala's equivalent double precision solution. |
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