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@le0pard
Created April 28, 2012 20:06
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Generate digital signature for image on php and compare
<?php
class ImageDiff {
// not bigger 20
private $matrix = 15;
public function getImageInfo($image_path){
list($width, $height, $type, $attr) = getimagesize($image_path);
$image_type = '';
switch ($type) {
case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
$image_type = 'jpeg';
break;
case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
$image_type = 'gif';
break;
case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
$image_type = 'png';
break;
case IMAGETYPE_BMP:
$image_type = 'bmp';
break;
default:
$image_type = '';
}
return array('width' => $width, 'height' => $height, 'type' => $image_type);
}
public function generateArray($image_path){
$image_info = $this->getImageInfo($image_path);
$func = 'imagecreatefrom'.$image_info['type'];
if (function_exists($func)){
$main_img = $func($image_path);
$tmp_img = imagecreatetruecolor($this->matrix, $this->matrix);
imagecopyresampled($tmp_img, $main_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this->matrix, $this->matrix, $image_info['width'], $image_info['height']);
$pixelmap = array();
$average_pixel = 0;
for($x = 0; $x < $this->matrix; $x++){
for($y = 0; $y < $this->matrix; $y++){
$color = imagecolorat($tmp_img, $x, $y);
$color = imagecolorsforindex($tmp_img, $color);
$pixelmap[$x][$y]= 0.299 * $color['red'] + 0.587 * $color['green'] + 0.114 * $color['blue'];
$average_pixel += $pixelmap[$x][$y];
}
}
$average_pixel = $average_pixel/($this->matrix * $this->matrix);
imagedestroy($main_img);
imagedestroy($tmp_img);
for($x = 0; $x < $this->matrix; $x++){
for($y = 0; $y < $this->matrix; $y++){
$row = ($pixelmap[$x][$y] == 0) ? 0 : (round( 2*(($pixelmap[$x][$y] > $average_pixel) ? $pixelmap[$x][$y] / $average_pixel : ($average_pixel/$pixelmap[$x][$y]) * -1)));
$row = sprintf("%02d", ($x + 10));
$row .= sprintf("%02d", ($y + 10));
$row .= sprintf("%03d", (255 + $row));
$result[] = intval($row);
}
}
return $result;
} else {
//raise exception
throw new Exception('File type not supported!');
}
}
public function diffImages($image_path1, $image_path2){
$array1 = $this->generateArray($image_path1);
$array2 = $this->generateArray($image_path2);
$result = 0;
$result = count( array_intersect($array1, $array2) );
return round($result / ( $this->matrix * $this->matrix ), 6);
}
}
$image_diff = new ImageDiff();
print_r($image_diff->generateArray("/path/to/image.png"));
print_r($image_diff->diffImages("/path/to/image.png", "/path/to/similar_image.png"));
?>
@ArturFormella
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ArturFormella commented Jun 14, 2017

There is one issue with this code - variable overwriting.
Fix:
Line 57:
$row_num = ($pixelmap[$x][$y] == 0) ? 0 : (round( 2*(($pixelmap[$x][$y] > $average_pixel) ? $pixelmap[$x][$y] / $average_pixel : ($average_pixel/$pixelmap[$x][$y]) * -1)));

Line 60:
$row .= sprintf("%03d", (255 + $row_num));

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