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Attempt at displaying AIP-52 in the context of a current Airflow system test
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# https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/tests/system/providers/google/cloud/bigquery/example_bigquery_operations.py | |
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one | |
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file | |
# distributed with this work for additional information | |
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file | |
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the | |
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance | |
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
# | |
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
# | |
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | |
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an | |
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | |
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | |
# specific language governing permissions and limitations | |
# under the License. | |
""" | |
Example Airflow DAG for Google BigQuery service local file upload and external table creation. | |
""" | |
from __future__ import annotations | |
import os | |
from datetime import datetime | |
from pathlib import Path | |
from airflow import models | |
from airflow.utils.task_group import TaskGroup | |
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.operators.bigquery import ( | |
BigQueryCreateEmptyDatasetOperator, | |
BigQueryCreateExternalTableOperator, | |
BigQueryDeleteDatasetOperator, | |
) | |
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.operators.gcs import GCSCreateBucketOperator, GCSDeleteBucketOperator | |
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.transfers.local_to_gcs import LocalFilesystemToGCSOperator | |
from airflow.utils.trigger_rule import TriggerRule | |
ENV_ID = os.environ.get("SYSTEM_TESTS_ENV_ID") | |
DAG_ID = "bigquery_operations" | |
DATASET_NAME = f"dataset_{DAG_ID}_{ENV_ID}" | |
DATA_SAMPLE_GCS_BUCKET_NAME = f"bucket_{DAG_ID}_{ENV_ID}" | |
DATA_SAMPLE_GCS_OBJECT_NAME = "bigquery/us-states/us-states.csv" | |
CSV_FILE_LOCAL_PATH = str(Path(__file__).parent / "resources" / "us-states.csv") | |
with models.DAG( | |
DAG_ID, | |
schedule="@once", | |
start_date=datetime(2021, 1, 1), | |
catchup=False, | |
tags=["example", "bigquery"], | |
) as dag: | |
@setup_task | |
@task_group | |
def setup_tasks(): | |
create_bucket = GCSCreateBucketOperator(task_id="create_bucket", bucket_name=DATA_SAMPLE_GCS_BUCKET_NAME) | |
create_dataset = BigQueryCreateEmptyDatasetOperator(task_id="create_dataset", dataset_id=DATASET_NAME) | |
upload_file = LocalFilesystemToGCSOperator( | |
task_id="upload_file_to_bucket", | |
src=CSV_FILE_LOCAL_PATH, | |
dst=DATA_SAMPLE_GCS_OBJECT_NAME, | |
bucket=DATA_SAMPLE_GCS_BUCKET_NAME, | |
) | |
# [START howto_operator_bigquery_create_external_table] | |
create_external_table = BigQueryCreateExternalTableOperator( | |
task_id="create_external_table", | |
destination_project_dataset_table=f"{DATASET_NAME}.external_table", | |
bucket=DATA_SAMPLE_GCS_BUCKET_NAME, | |
source_objects=[DATA_SAMPLE_GCS_OBJECT_NAME], | |
schema_fields=[ | |
{"name": "emp_name", "type": "STRING", "mode": "REQUIRED"}, | |
{"name": "salary", "type": "INTEGER", "mode": "NULLABLE"}, | |
], | |
) | |
# [END howto_operator_bigquery_create_external_table] | |
@teardown_task | |
@task_group | |
def delete_tasks(): | |
delete_dataset = BigQueryDeleteDatasetOperator( | |
task_id="delete_dataset", | |
dataset_id=DATASET_NAME, | |
delete_contents=True, | |
trigger_rule=TriggerRule.ALL_DONE, | |
) | |
delete_bucket = GCSDeleteBucketOperator( | |
task_id="delete_bucket", bucket_name=DATA_SAMPLE_GCS_BUCKET_NAME, trigger_rule=TriggerRule.ALL_DONE | |
) | |
( | |
# TEST SETUP - will this still be called the same way? | |
setup_tasks() | |
# TEST BODY | |
>> upload_file | |
>> create_external_table | |
# TEST TEARDOWN - will this still be called the same way? | |
>> delete_tasks() | |
) | |
from tests.system.utils.watcher import watcher | |
# This test needs watcher in order to properly mark success/failure | |
# when "tearDown" task with trigger rule is part of the DAG | |
list(dag.tasks) >> watcher() | |
from tests.system.utils import get_test_run # noqa: E402 | |
# Needed to run the example DAG with pytest (see: tests/system/README.md#run_via_pytest) | |
test_run = get_test_run(dag) |
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