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@lienista
Created October 23, 2018 02:11
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(Algorithms in Javascript) Practice. A precedence rule is given as "P>E", which means that letter "P" is followed by letter "E". Write a function, given an array of precedence rules, that finds the word represented by the given rules. Note: Each represented word contains a set of unique characters, i.e. the word does not contain duplicate letters.
/*
we create 2 separate arrays of letters and count
the number of characters resulting from the
original precedence array.
we look up the index of each letter from first letter
array and follow the index of the next letter.
*/
function findWord(a){
console.log(a);
let split = [];
let len = a.length;
let original = a;
let firstLetter = [],
secondLetter =[],
currentIndex = 0,
count = {},
letter;
//count the number of repetitions for each letter
while(currentIndex<len){
firstLetter.push(a[currentIndex].charAt(0));
secondLetter.push(a[currentIndex].charAt(2));
recordLetter(count, a[currentIndex].charAt(0), a[currentIndex].charAt(2));
//console.log(count);
currentIndex++;
}
//console.log(firstLetter, secondLetter, count);
//The first letter should be in firstLetter array
//and has count of 1.
let first;
for(let c in count){
if(count[c] === 1){
if(firstLetter.indexOf(c) >= 0) first = c;
}
}
let result = first;
currentIndex = firstLetter.indexOf(first);
let times = 0;
while(times < len){
result += secondLetter[currentIndex];
currentIndex = firstLetter.indexOf(secondLetter[currentIndex]);
times++;
}
console.log(result);
return result;
}
function recordLetter(count, letter1, letter2){
count[letter1] = count[letter1] ? count[letter1]+1 : 1;
count[letter2] = count[letter2] ? count[letter2]+1 : 1;
return count;
}
findWord(["P>E", "E>R","R>U"]) // PERU
findWord(["I>N", "A>I","P>A","S>P"]) // SPAIN
findWord(["U>N", "G>A", "R>Y", "H>U", "N>G", "A>R"]) // HUNGARY
findWord(["I>F", "W>I", "S>W", "F>T"]) // SWIFT
findWord(["R>T", "A>L", "P>O", "O>R", "G>A", "T>U", "U>G"]) // PORTUGAL
findWord(["U>N", "G>A", "R>Y", "H>U", "N>G", "A>R"]) // HUNGARY
findWord(["I>F", "W>I", "S>W", "F>T"]) // SWIFT
findWord(["R>T", "A>L", "P>O", "O>R", "G>A", "T>U", "U>G"]) // PORTUGAL
findWord(["W>I", "R>L", "T>Z", "Z>E", "S>W", "E>R", "L>A", "A>N", "N>D", "I>T"]) // SWITZERLAND
@sundarrkshan
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I was asked to write a solution for this problem in just 25 minutes. But, I could not get selected by Toptal. It took me one day to solve the problem partially. I will post coding using java soon.

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