Git Command

gistfile1.sh

1. To Setup Git:
$git --version
$git config --global user.name "Your Name"
$git config --global user.email "Your Email Address"
$git config --global color.ui "auto"
$git config --global alias.co checkout
$git config --global core.editor "mate -w"


2. To Generate SSH Key for SSH Connection:
$ssh-keygen -t rsa -C"mingofdlut@gmail.com"

2.1 To Check the SSH Key:
$cd ~/.shh
$ls

3. To create repository and commit
$mkdir newproject
$cd newproject
$git init
$touch Readme.txt
$git status
$git add Readme.txt
$git status
$git commit -m'this is a comments or message for the commitment'
$git commit -a -m'add to stage and commit for edition, insertion and some other modifications'


4. Add changes
4.1 Add addition & modification of files
$git add .
4.2 Add deletion of files
$git add . -A

5. Clone, Pull and Push a Repository (through SSH, HTTP, GIT, FILE)
$git clone git://github.com/matthewmccullough/hellogitworld.git
$git pull branchname
$git fetch branchname
$git merge branchname/master
$git push origin master
$git push origin localbranch

6. Check the log
$git log
$git log --pretty=oneline
$git log 6c0d1
$git log 6c0d1..edsfc
$git log 6c0d1^..6c0d1
$git log 6c0d1^^^..6c0d1
$git log 6c0d1^^^..6c0d1
$git log head
$git log head^^^..head

7. Some useful command
7.1 Show last commit's detail
$git show
$git log head^^^..head -p
$git diff

8. Branch
$git branch mybranch
$git checkout mybranch

$git checkout -b mybranch

$git checkout master
$git checkout mybranch

$git checkout master 
$git merge mybranch
$git branch -d mybranchToBeDelete

$git branch
$git branch -a

$git branch --set-upstream rrrtim origin/rrrtim

$git checkout 6fa10e46556a6
$git branch name

$git checkout -b branchname 6fa10e46556a6

8.1 Merge Branch
$git push
$git branch -d aBranch
$git merge origin/aRemoteBranch
$git push origin master
8.2 Delete Remote Branch
$git push origin :square_video_test

9. Git remote
$git remote
$git remote add anotherAccess https://git.....git
$git remote -v


10. Tagging
$git tag TagName
$git push --tags
$git tag -a TagName
$git checkout TagName

11. Remove file from being tracked (after this, add the file to .gitignore) 
$ git rm --cached ProjectFolder.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/myUserName.xcuserdatad/UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate
$ git commit -m "Removed file that shouldn't be tracked"

12. Rollback to last commit
$ git reset --hard HEAD