Created
October 18, 2013 03:17
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脸书面试代码整理
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""" | |
array anagramBuckets(array strings) | |
Write a function to group an array of strings by anagrams. | |
Input: An array of strings (possibly with duplicates) | |
Output: An array of arrays. Each array contains a set of strings from the input array that are anagrams of each other. The output should not contain any duplicates. | |
Example: | |
Input: ('abc', 'bac', 'xyz', 'xyz') | |
Output: (('abc', 'bac'), ('xyz')) | |
length of array: m | |
average length of strings: n | |
O(m*n*log(n)) | |
""" | |
def anagramBuckets(strings): | |
result = {} | |
for string in strings: | |
sig = get_sig(string) | |
if not result.get(sig): | |
result[sig] = set() | |
result[sig].add(string) | |
return list(result.values()) | |
def get_sig(string): | |
# return sorted string | |
counts = {} | |
for c in string: | |
if not counts.get(c): | |
counts[c] = 0 | |
counts[c]+=1 | |
return hash(frozenset(counts.items())) | |
""" | |
bool isPalindrome(string s); | |
A palindrome is a string that is the same when read backwards or forwards. For example, "aba", "abba", and "racecar" are all palindromes. | |
You will implement a method to determine whether a string is a palindrome. | |
- Palindromes are case insensitive, so "Aba" is a palindrome. | |
- Palindromes ignore non a-z characters, so "a0ba" and "a- #&#b*b-a" are palindromes | |
- The empty string "" and strings with no letters, e.g. "123" are not palindromes. | |
1a2 | |
""" | |
def isPalindrome(s): | |
left = 0 | |
right = len(s) - 1 | |
hasCompared = False | |
while left <= right: | |
if not s[left].isalpha(): | |
left += 1 | |
elif not s[right].isalpha(): | |
right -= 1 | |
else: | |
hasCompared = True | |
if s[left].lower() != s[right].lower(): | |
return False | |
else: | |
left += 1 | |
right -= 1 | |
if hasCompared: | |
return True | |
else: | |
return False | |
import unittest | |
class Test(unittest.TestCase): | |
def testIsPalindrome(self): | |
self.assertEqual(True, isPalindrome('1a2')) | |
self.assertEqual(False, isPalindrome('')) | |
self.assertEqual(False, isPalindrome('123')) | |
self.assertEqual(True, isPalindrome('a0ba')) | |
self.assertEqual(True, isPalindrome('a- #&#b*b-a')) | |
self.assertEqual(True, isPalindrome('Aba')) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
unittest.main() |
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