lipex360x/0 - WSL Install.md

## 0 - WSL Install.md

      
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              0 - WSL Install.md
            
          
  WSL Environment

📑 Content Index


Windows PowerShell


WSL Terminal


Backup/Restore WSL


Windows Docker Install


Windows Apps


VSCode CONFIG


.zshrc


## 2 - Enviroument.md

      
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              2 - Enviroument.md
            
          
     Windows PowerShell Admin (PWS)


Right Button in Menu


 Hyper-V - Windows Pro Only


Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All


 Enable LongPaths

New-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\FileSystem" `
-Name "LongPathsEnabled" -Value 1 -PropertyType DWORD -Force


 Chocolatey Install


Set-ExecutionPolicy AllSigned


Get-ExecutionPolicy


Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))


choco --version


Choco Store


https://chocolatey.org/packages


 Apps Install


FiraCode: choco install firacode -y


Windows Terminal: choco install microsoft-windows-terminal -y


Gsudo (Exec Apps as Admin in W. Terminal): choco install gsudo -y


VSCode Configs: choco install vscode -y


BeeKeeper: choco install beekeeper-studio.install -y


DBeaver: choco install dbeaver -y


 WSL Environment


Configurations


dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux /all /norestart


dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform /all /norestart

Restart Windows


WSL Update
Download WSL Update


Set WSL Default Version


wsl --set-default-version 2


 WSL Install


Ubuntu Download

18.04 LTS
20.04 LTS
All Versions (amd64-wsl.rootfs.tar.gz)

Distro Import


wsl --import <DISTRO_NAME> <FOLDER_DESTINATION [exp: c:\wsl]> .<FILE_PATH>\ubuntu.gz


Example

wsl --import ubuntu . ubuntu.gz


Terminal Download (alternative)


cd c:\ ; mkdir wsl ; cd wsl ;


Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/focal/current/focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-wsl.rootfs.tar.gz -OutFile ubuntu.tar.gz -UseBasicParsing


Uninstall WSL Distro:


wsl --terminate distroName


wsl --unregister distroName


 WSL Limit Resources (Optional)


Create .wslconfig


function touch {set-content -Path ($args[0]) -Value ($null)}; cd $home; touch .wslconfig ; code .wslconfig

[wsl2]
memory=3GB   # Limits VM memory in WSL 2 up to 3GB
processors=4 # Makes the WSL 2 VM use two virtual processors
swap=2GB # Swap Memory

More Configurations


 Windows Terminal


Ubuntu Icon
Download Here


Terminal Settings (JSON)


"profiles": 
{
  "defaults": {
    "colorScheme": "Dracula",
    "face": "Fira Code",
    "size": 10
  },

...

WSL Launch

{
    "name": "distroName",
    "icon": "c:/wsl/ubuntu.ico",
    "startingDirectory": "//wsl$/ubuntu/home/<user_name>/",
    "commandline": "wsl.exe -d distroName"
}

PowerShell Admin Startup

{
"commandline": "powershell.exe gsudo",
...
}

Git Bash

{
  "commandline": "%PROGRAMFILES%/git/usr/bin/bash.exe -i -l",
  "guid": "{00000000-0000-0000-ba54-000000000002}",
  "icon": "%PROGRAMFILES%/Git/mingw64/share/git/git-for-windows.ico",
  "name": "GIT Bash",
  "startingDirectory": "%USERPROFILE%"
},

Dracula Theme - More Themes Here

{
    "background": "#1E1F29",
    "black": "#000000",
    "blue": "#BD93F9",
    "brightBlack": "#555555",
    "brightBlue": "#BD93F9",
    "brightCyan": "#8BE9FD",
    "brightGreen": "#50FA7B",
    "brightPurple": "#FF79C6",
    "brightRed": "#FF5555",
    "brightWhite": "#FFFFFF",
    "brightYellow": "#F1FA8C",
    "cursorColor": "#BBBBBB",
    "cyan": "#8BE9FD",
    "foreground": "#F8F8F2",
    "green": "#50FA7B",
    "name": "Dracula",
    "purple": "#FF79C6",
    "red": "#FF5555",
    "selectionBackground": "#44475A",
    "white": "#BBBBBB",
    "yellow": "#F1FA8C"
}

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## 3 - Ubuntu.md

      
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              3 - Ubuntu.md
            
          
     Linux Register User


Set User Name


export NEWUSER=<user_name>


Create User

adduser $NEWUSER
usermod -aG sudo $NEWUSER

Grant Sudo Access with No Password


echo "$NEWUSER ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL" > /etc/sudoers.d/$NEWUSER


Set Default Terminal User


echo -e "[user]\ndefault=$NEWUSER" > /etc/wsl.conf


 Terminate WSL Distro: wsl --terminate <distro_name>


List All Users


cut -d : -f 1 /etc/passwd


Go to root user in Terminal

sudo su -
whoami
 WSL Startup


Start WWW Folder


sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt install build-essential net-tools zip -y && cd && mkdir www


Optional


cd /mnt/c/ && mkdir www && cd


 Terminal ZSH


Install ZSH


sudo apt install zsh -y


Oh-My-ZSH Install


sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"


ZINIT Install


sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://git.io/zinit-install)"


Spaceship Theme: Edit Theme


sudo git clone https://github.com/denysdovhan/spaceship-prompt.git "$ZSH_CUSTOM/themes/spaceship-prompt"


sudo ln -s "$ZSH_CUSTOM/themes/spaceship-prompt/spaceship.zsh-theme" "$ZSH_CUSTOM/themes/spaceship.zsh-theme"


 SSH Generate


ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "mail@mail"


cd ~/.ssh && more id_rsa.pub && cd


chmod 400 ~/.ssh/id_rsa


GitHub test Connect


ssh -T git@github.com


 ASDF - Tool Version Manager


ASDF Install


git clone https://github.com/asdf-vm/asdf.git ~/.asdf


Command List: Here
Node LTS Version: Here


Install Node Plugin : asdf plugin add nodejs
List Node Versions: asdf list-all nodejs
Install Node LTS Version: asdf install nodejs lts
Set Global Node LTS Version: asdf global nodejs lts
Set Local Node Version: asdf local nodejs XX.XX.X


 pnpm


npm install -g pnpm


 Docker Environment


Create  an account in Docker Hub


Docker Install


sudo apt remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc


sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release -y

sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
echo \
  "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
  $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y && sudo usermod -aG docker $USER


Start Docker


sudo service docker start


Docker Login


sudo docker login --username USERNAME


Docker Hello World


sudo docker run hello-world


Clear Docker


sudo docker system prune -a


Docker User Permission (alternative)


sudo chmod 666 /var/run/docker.sock


sudo chown "$USER":"$USER" /home/"$USER"/.docker -R


sudo chmod g+rwx "/home/$USER/.docker" -R


Docker Compose Install


sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.1/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose


sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose


sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose


sudo docker-compose -v


 NVM install

Execute curl command in Terminal

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.38.0/install.sh | bash


Restart Windows Terminal


Update Version


(
  cd "$NVM_DIR"
  git fetch --tags origin
  git checkout `git describe --abbrev=0 --tags --match "v[0-9]*" $(git rev-list --tags --max-count=1)`
) && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"


 Yarn install


Yarn Install


curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | sudo apt-key add - && echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list && sudo apt update && sudo apt install yarn -y && sudo apt remove nodejs -y && yarn --version


 zshrc File template


code ~/.zshrc


Go to .zshrc File


 Heroku Install


curl https://cli-assets.heroku.com/install.sh | sh


heroku login


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## 4 - Export Distro.md

      
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              4 - Export Distro.md
            
          
     Export WSL Distro


Shutdown all WSL distros

wsl --shutdown

Export distro to .gz file

wsl --export <distro_name> <path>\<filename>.gz

Remove Distro (optional)

wsl --unregister <distro_name>

Import from .gz file

wsl --import <distro_name> <FolderName [exp: c:\wsl]> .\filename.gz

Install Online

wsl -l --online

wsl --install -d distro-name

WSL Pre Configured (optional)

WSL Clean 20.04 with Docker and Yarn


Download .gz Here. Them, configure:


Windows Terminal


SSH Generate


Docker Login: sudo docker login --username USERNAME


.zshrc


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## 5 - Windows Docker Install.md

      
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              5 - Windows Docker Install.md
            
          
     Windows Docker Install


choco install docker-desktop -y


Restart Windows


Settings


General : [  ] Start Docker Desktop when you log in


General : [x] Use the WSL 2 based engine


Resources > WSL Integration : [x] Enable integration with my default WSL distro


Docker Compose: choco install docker-compose -y


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## 6 - Windows Apps.md

      
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              6 - Windows Apps.md
            
          
     Windows Apps

choco install firacode -y;
choco install microsoft-windows-terminal -y;
choco install vscode -y;

choco install dbeaver -y;
choco install beekeeper-studio -y;
choco install mongodb-compass-isolated -y;

choco install insomnia-rest-api-client -y;

choco install docker-desktop -y;
choco install docker-compose -y;

choco install lightshot -y;
choco install vlc -y;
choco install winrar -y;
choco install spotify -y;

choco install gsudo -y;
choco install git -y;
choco install office365proplus --params '/Language: pt-BR';
choco install qbittorrent -y;
choco install teamviewer -y;
choco install vnc-viewer -y;
choco install discord -y;
choco install anki -y;


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