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正标题:SPECTACULAR FUTURE | |
副标题:ECO-CITY WITH PASSIVE HOUSE | |
作者简介:(配我的照片) | |
Qian Zhang, 20, Beijing | |
Qian is currently pursuing a bachelor’s degree in HAVC (Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning) at Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture. | |
She had named “Beijing outstanding student cadre”. | |
Her studies focus on energy saving building. | |
Research Interests: Energy Saving Building, Room Environment, Interior Ventilation. | |
第一块 | |
URGENT NEED FOR ENERGY SAVING BUILDINGS IN CHINA BECAUSE: | |
The energy consumption of the building account for about 1/3 of the total | |
The proportion of high energy consuming buildings is large, increasing the energy crisis | |
The technology of energy-saving building is out-dated and needs improving | |
第二块 | |
WHAT IS A PASSIVE HOUSE? | |
Frischluft 新鲜空气Fresh air | |
Bad 浴室Bathroom | |
WC 厕所 WC | |
Wohnen/Essen 客厅/餐厅Living room | |
Schlafen 睡觉 Bedroom | |
Abluft 排气exhaust | |
Abluftwärme-Rückgewinnungs-anlage 排气热回收系统Exhaust and air heat recycle system | |
Kuche 厨房Kitchen | |
Wohnzimmer 客厅Living room | |
Esszimmer 饭厅Dining room | |
(以下是对被动式房屋的解释) | |
Passive house refers to reaching a comfortable interior temperature merely rely on the structural design of the building itself, which would not need to provide energy ‘actively’. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for interior heating or cooling. | |
第三块 | |
德国和中国对比 | |
1984 24.6-30.8 kg of standard coal = 24.6-30.8 kg of standard coal | |
200 3.7-8.6 kg of standard coal *3= 22.5 kg of standard coal | |
There are nearly 30 projects of passive house in China, including Shanghai, Hebei, Urumchi, Zhejiang, Shandong, Haerbin…… | |
But no passive house in Beijing! | |
第四块 | |
(以下是4个国内外的被动式房屋的实例,您帮我在旁边配一下图)格式参照之前的第四张海报 | |
ZAISHUIYIFANG ZONE C | |
QINHUANGDAO, CHINA | |
KEY CHARACTERISTICS: | |
Listed as a typical example of energy-saving buildings by the International Energy Agency | |
Scientific and technological cooperation between China and German | |
6,500 m2 | |
92% saving rate | |
GREEN BUILDING HIGHLIGHTS: | |
Efficient compound wall insulation systems | |
Household-type heat recovery fresh air system | |
Efficient passive house windows | |
Sino-German cooperation in passive building | |
XINGFUBAO | |
URUMCHI, CHINA | |
KEY CHARACTERISTICS: | |
The fourth Germany-certified passive house in China | |
The first PHI-certified passive house project in north-west China | |
7,791 m2 treated floor area | |
GREEN BUILDING HIGHLIGHTS: | |
The most representative passive building in extreme climate region | |
Replace traditional heating sources like natural gas or coal, decrease energy consumption and costs | |
Increase energy efficiency by 90% compared to traditional buildings | |
Heating energy consumption is only 1.5m3 of gas throughout the winter (1/10 of the capital ordinary construction) | |
BAHNSTADT COMMUNITY | |
HEIDELBERG, GERMANY | |
KEY CHARACTERISTICS: | |
The largest passive house community in the world | |
1,160,000 m2 | |
A population of 12,000 | |
GREEN BUILDING HIGHLIGHTS: | |
All buildings are designed with the passive house standard | |
Heating Transformation | |
Architectural Transformation | |
BELFIELD HOMES | |
PHILADELPHIA, U.S.A | |
KEY CHARACTERISTICS: | |
The first non-profit affordable housing which meets zero-energy standard | |
2014 World Passive House Best Single Family Residence Award | |
413 m² | |
GREEN BUILDING HIGHLIGHTS: | |
Plasterboard | |
XPS board | |
Low-e glass | |
Primary energy demand: 113 kWh / (m²a) | |
结尾,文章的总结 | |
IF WE START BUILDING PASSIVE HOUSES IN CHINA FROM NOW ON, BY 2050 WE WOULD: | |
Save 3.4 billion tons of coal, compared to energy consumption of national-standard buildings & | |
Consume 15 million tons of coal each year instead of 200 million, which could be replaced by natural gas | |
IF Passive House & Renewable Energy are built and used, it would save nearly 7 billion tons of standard coal for China by 2050, we would get clean air & blue sky back to our lifes. |
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