VPN нужен любому человеку пользующимся интернетом в России. Другой вопрос - какой VPN всё ещё работает и как его достать? Благодаря людям и их ответам в VPN-треде, был составлен данный список.
Примечание: Возможно вам не требуется VPN для обхода блокировок, сначала посмотрите Дополнительные инструменты.
| Легенда | |
|---|---|
| Ограниченный трафик |
A short tutorial on using the RiseupVPN via NetworkManager's OpenVPN plugin.
I didn't want to run an extra binary.
First using a webbrowser download this CA certificate. This will allow us to securely communicate with various Riseup servers.
Next you'll want to download the user certificate and private key (all in one file). I use curl to do this because its easier. If you want to use your browser you'll need to add the Riseup CA cert to your browser's trusted root certs.
curl -vL --cacert riseup-vpn.ca.crt -o riseup-vpn.pem https://api.black.riseup.net/3/cert
What's left is choosing an openvpn gateway. This command will show the available endpoints as a list of json objects. Some of the gateways have transport type "obfs4" which is a protocol for obsfucating vpn traffic. I ignore those endpoints because I don't think they are useable via the plain openvpn NetworkManager plugin (but I haven't verified that).
Instructions to obtain WireGuard details of your NordVPN account. These can be used to setup a WireGuard tunnel on your router to NordVPN.
Source: https://forum.gl-inet.com/t/configure-wireguard-client-to-connect-to-nordvpn-servers/10422/27
If you have any linux machine, use that or install a vm if you don't have one.
Get their official linux app installed. Make sure you have wireguard installed too. And set the used technology to Nordlynx by running nordvpn set technology nordlynx
The corporate DNS server that is outside of our control doesn't handle AAAA queries properly. When sent a AAAA query, the DNS server doesn't respond. A properly working DNS server returns NOERROR, ANSWER: 0, if there is no AAAA record for a given name. Misconfigured DNS server doesn't send any response.
In an IPv6-enabled environment, the client tries to resolve both A and AAAA addresses. If the DNS server doesn't send any reply, the client repeats the query and eventually times out. Only after the AAAA query times out, the client will use the A address. Waiting for the timeouts renders utilities like curl, kubectl, oc, ... and others unusable.
| #!/usr/bin/python3 | |
| import asyncio | |
| import time | |
| import socket | |
| import argparse | |
| import aiohttp | |
| class MyConnector(aiohttp.TCPConnector): |
| [Unit] | |
| Description=speeder service | |
| After=syslog.target network.target auditd.service | |
| [Service] | |
| Type=notify | |
| NotifyAccess=all | |
| User=root | |
| ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/speederv2_amd64 -c -l0.0.0.0:34000 -r47.74.239.218:34002 -f2:18 --timeout 0 | |
| ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP | |
| ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT PrivateTmp=true |
| # Customize BASH PS1 prompt to show current GIT repository and branch. | |
| # by Mike Stewart - http://MediaDoneRight.com | |
| # SETUP CONSTANTS | |
| # Bunch-o-predefined colors. Makes reading code easier than escape sequences. | |
| # I don't remember where I found this. o_O | |
| # Reset | |
| Color_Off="\[\033[0m\]" # Text Reset |
