gistfile1.txt

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>

#define PORT 8080
#define MAX_NAME_LENGTH 256

int main() {
    int server_fd, new_socket;
    struct sockaddr_in address;
    int opt = 1;
    int addrlen = sizeof(address);
    char buffer[MAX_NAME_LENGTH] = {0};
    char reply[MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 5] = "Hi ";

    // Creating socket file descriptor
    if ((server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == 0) {
        perror("socket failed");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // Forcefully attaching socket to the port 8080
    if (setsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT, &opt, sizeof(opt))) {
        perror("setsockopt");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    address.sin_family = AF_INET;
    address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    address.sin_port = htons(PORT);

    // Forcefully attaching socket to the port 8080
    if (bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, sizeof(address)) < 0) {
        perror("bind failed");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    if (listen(server_fd, 3) < 0) {
        perror("listen");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    while (1) {
        printf("Waiting for connection...\n");
        if ((new_socket = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, (socklen_t*)&addrlen)) < 0) {
            perror("accept");
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
        printf("Connection established.\n");

        // Receive the name from the client
        recv(new_socket, buffer, MAX_NAME_LENGTH, 0);
        printf("Received name: %s\n", buffer);

        // Prepare the reply
        strcat(reply, buffer);

        // Send the reply
        send(new_socket, reply, strlen(reply), 0);
        printf("Hi message sent\n");

        // Close the connection
        close(new_socket);
    }
    close(server_fd);

    return 0;
}