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Oracle Linux 7.x - Install KVM server with GUI support via VNC
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#!/bin/bash | |
##Install KVM, Dependencies & utils | |
yum -y install qemu-kvm qemu-img virt-manager libvirt libvirt-python libvirt-client virt-install virt-viewer oci-utils | |
yum groupinstall "Server with GUI" -y | |
##Install VNC Server | |
yum install xorg-x11-xauth xorg-x11-fonts-* xorg-x11-utils tigervnc-server mesa-libGL mesa-libEGL -y | |
cd /lib/systemd/system | |
cp vncserver@.service vncserver@:1.service | |
sed -i 's/<USER>/opc/g' vncserver@:1.service | |
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service vnc-server | |
mkdir /home/opc/.vnc | |
echo myvncpassword | vncpasswd -f >> /home/opc/.vnc/passwd | |
chown -R opc:opc /home/opc/.vnc | |
chmod 0600 /home/opc/.vnc/passwd | |
systemctl daemon-reload | |
systemctl enable vncserver@:1.service | |
systemctl start vncserver@:1.service | |
##Modify grub | |
GRUBFILE=/etc/default/grub | |
TMPFILE=`mktemp` | |
sed -e 's/^\(GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 intel_iommu=on kvm-intel.nested=1"/' $GRUBFILE > $TMPFILE | |
size=`du -b $GRUBFILE | awk '{print $1}'` | |
nsize=`du -b $TMPFILE | awk '{print $1}'` | |
if [[ $nsize -lt $size ]] | |
then | |
echo "Error" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
chown --reference=$GRUBFILE $TMPFILE | |
chmod --reference=$GRUBFILE $TMPFILE | |
mv $TMPFILE $GRUBFILE | |
grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg | |
systemctl enable tuned | |
systemctl start tuned | |
sleep 10 | |
tuned-adm profile virtual-host | |
##NAT / IP Forward | |
echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" >> /etc/sysctl.d/98-ip-forward.conf | |
#Attach scsi disks & vnics using oci-utils package/service | |
systemctl start ocid.service | |
sleep 10 | |
oci-iscsi-config -s | |
##Steps below required in case you attached a block volume to the instance | |
##Create FS and Mount disk | |
mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb | |
mkdir /mnt/kvm-guest-disk | |
mount -t xfs /dev/sdb /mnt/kvm-guest-disk/ | |
sdb_uuid=`blkid /dev/sdb -s UUID -o value` | |
echo "UUID=$sdb_uuid /mnt/kvm-guest-disk xfs defaults,noatime,_netdev,nofail" >> /etc/fstab | |
#after reboot | |
#oci-network-config -s |
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