lukasMega/My Unraid server (Odroid H3).md

## My Unraid server (Odroid H3).md

      
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              My Unraid server (Odroid H3).md
            
          
    Unraid


see https://unraid.net/
I'm using v6.12.6

📦 Tweaks: Install additional packages

install bc


Why? Needed for script to enable ASPM

Why? In order to achieve lower idle power consumption, when PCI devices


go to /boot/extra -> cd /boot/extra
download bc package: wget https://slackware.uk/slackware/slackware64-15.0/slackware64/ap/bc-1.07.1-x86_64-5.txz
install: upgradepkg --install-new bc-1.07.1-x86_64-5.txz

install neofetch


go to /boot/extra -> cd /boot/extra


download neofetch package: wget https://slackware.uk/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/ap/neofetch-20211210_ccd5d9f5-noarch-1.txz


install: upgradepkg --install-new neofetch-20211210_ccd5d9f5-noarch-1.txz


sample output
root@unr:/boot/extra# upgradepkg --install-new neofetch-20211210_ccd5d9f5-noarch-1.txz 

+==============================================================================
| Installing new package ./neofetch-20211210_ccd5d9f5-noarch-1.txz
+==============================================================================

Verifying package neofetch-20211210_ccd5d9f5-noarch-1.txz.
Installing package neofetch-20211210_ccd5d9f5-noarch-1.txz:
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION:
# neofetch (system information tool) 
#
# Neofetch is a command-line system information tool written in bash
# 3.2+. Neofetch displays information about your operating system,
# software and hardware in an aesthetic and visually pleasing way. The
# overall purpose of Neofetch is to be used in screenshots of your
# system. Neofetch shows the information other people want to see. There
# are other tools available for proper system statistic/diagnostics.
#
# Homepage: https://github.com/dylanaraps/neofetch/wiki
#
Package neofetch-20211210_ccd5d9f5-noarch-1.txz installed.
root@unr:/boot/extra# neofetch 
                  :::::::                      root@unr 
            :::::::::::::::::::                -------- 
         :::::::::::::::::::::::::             OS: Slackware 15.0 x86_64 (post 15.0 -current) x86_64 
       ::::::::cllcccccllllllll::::::          Host: HARDKERNEL ODROID-H3 
    :::::::::lc               dc:::::::        Kernel: 6.1.64-Unraid 
   ::::::::cl   clllccllll    oc:::::::::      Uptime: 1 hour, 32 mins 
  :::::::::o   lc::::::::co   oc::::::::::     Shell: bash 5.2.15 
 ::::::::::o    cccclc:::::clcc::::::::::::    Terminal: ttyd 
 :::::::::::lc        cclccclc:::::::::::::    CPU: Intel Celeron N5105 (4) @ 2.900GHz 
::::::::::::::lcclcc          lc::::::::::::   GPU: Intel JasperLake [UHD Graphics] 
::::::::::cclcc:::::lccclc     oc:::::::::::   Memory: 589MiB / 15855MiB 
::::::::::o    l::::::::::l    lc:::::::::::
 :::::cll:o     clcllcccll     o:::::::::::                            
 :::::occ:o                  clc:::::::::::                            
  ::::ocl:ccslclccclclccclclc:::::::::::::
   :::oclcccccccccccccllllllllllllll:::::
    ::lcc1lcccccccccccccccccccccccco::::
      ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
        ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
           ::::::::::::::::::::::
                ::::::::::::


Some useful scripts

(useful for me)
Content of /boot/extra:

root@unr:~# ls -lha /boot/extra/
total 2.4M
drwx------ 2 root root 8.0K Dec 28 21:32 ./
drwx------ 7 root root 8.0K Jan  1  1970 ../
-rw------- 1 root root  165 Dec 28 21:25 aspm-info.sh
-rw------- 1 root root 7.6K Dec 28 21:19 aspm-set.sh
-rw------- 1 root root 114K Feb 13  2021 bc-1.07.1-x86_64-5.txz
-rw------- 1 root root  88K Dec 17  2021 neofetch-20211210_ccd5d9f5-noarch-1.txz
-rw------- 1 root root 2.1M Dec 28 09:16 powertop-2.15-x86_64-1.txz
aspm-info.sh


/boot/extra/aspm-info.sh 
script content:
# show ASPM info (using lspci):

echo 'ASPM Info script:';

lspci -vvPPDq | awk '/ASPM/{print $0}' RS= | grep --color -P '(^[a-z0-9:./]+|:\sASPM (\w+)?( \w+)? ?((En|Dis)abled)?)';;


aspm-set.sh


/boot/extra/aspm-set.sh 
script content: see https://gist.github.com/lukasMega/7c4b5ab51b6f7c135f51af59b29e1df7
end of script:
# -----------------------------------------
ROOT_COMPLEX="00:1c.0"
ENDPOINT="01:00.0"

device_present $ENDPOINT not_sure
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
        exit
fi

echo -e "${CYAN}Root complex${NORMAL}:"
enable_aspm_byte $ROOT_COMPLEX; echo;

echo -e "${CYAN}Endpoint${NORMAL}:"
enable_aspm_byte $ENDPOINT; echo;


# ----------------------------------------
ROOT_COMPLEX="00:1c.1"
ENDPOINT="02:00.0"

device_present $ENDPOINT not_sure
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
        exit
fi

echo -e "${CYAN}Root complex${NORMAL}:"
enable_aspm_byte $ROOT_COMPLEX; echo;

echo -e "${CYAN}Endpoint${NORMAL}:"
enable_aspm_byte $ENDPOINT; echo;


▶ Useful commands

CPU Temperature

root@unr:~# sensors | grep --color -P '((Package|Core|CPU Temp|MB Temp).*:\s+\+[\d.°C]+)'
CPU Temp:     +31.0°C  (high = +105.0°C, crit = +105.0°C)
Core 0:       +21.0°C  (high = +105.0°C, crit = +105.0°C)
Core 1:       +21.0°C  (high = +105.0°C, crit = +105.0°C)
Core 2:       +21.0°C  (high = +105.0°C, crit = +105.0°C)
Core 3:       +21.0°C  (high = +105.0°C, crit = +105.0°C)
MB Temp:      +28.9°C  (low  = -273.1°C, high = +81.8°C)


# or every 1 sec:
watch -n 1 "sensors | grep --color -P '((Package|Core).*:\s+\+[\d.°C]+)'"

"MB Temp" is in my case temperature of nvme SSD (Samsung 980 Pro)

CPU actual frequency

root@unr:~# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep MHz
cpu MHz		: 863.056
cpu MHz		: 1544.432
cpu MHz		: 800.024
cpu MHz		: 1543.135
CPU governor

root@unr:~# /etc/rc.d/rc.cpufreq status
Enabled CPU frequency scaling governor:  powersave
Docker service status

root@unr:~# /etc/rc.d/rc.docker status
status of dockerd: running
running containers: immich postgres14 redis scrutiny
dmesg errors

root@unr:~# dmesg -T -l emerg,alert,crit,err
[Wed Jan  3 14:35:16 2024] db_root: cannot open: /etc/target
PCI devices ASPM status

root@unr:~# sudo lspci -vvPPDq | awk '/ASPM/{print $0}' RS= | grep --color -P '(^[a-z0-9:./]+|:\sASPM (\w+)? ?((En|Dis)abled)?)';

0000:00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 4dbc (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
		LnkCtl:	ASPM L1 Enabled; RCB 64 bytes, Disabled- CommClk+
0000:00:1c.4/03:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983 (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
		LnkCtl:	ASPM L1 Enabled; RCB 64 bytes, Disabled- CommClk+
Powertop output from CSV report

root@unr:~# powertop -C &> /dev/null && cat powertop.csv | head -n 42

____________________________________________________________________
			P o w e r T O P

____________________________________________________________________
 *  *  *   System Information   *  *  *

PowerTOP Version;2.15 ran at Sun Apr 14 21:25:02 2024

Kernel Version;Linux version 6.1.79-Unraid
System Name;HARDKERNELODROID-H31.0
CPU Information;4 Intel(R) Celeron(R) N5105 @ 2.00GHz
OS Information;Slackware 15.0 x86_64 (post 15.0 -current)

Target: 1 units/s;System:  284.9 wakeup/s;CPU:  6.2% usage;GPU: 0 ops/s;GFX: 0 wakeups/s;VFS: 0 ops/s;

____________________________________________________________________
 *  *  *   Top 10 Power Consumers   *  *  *

Usage;Events/s;Category;Description
  0.3%;210.9;Timer;tick_sched_timer
  0.0%; 15.8;Process;[PID 15] [rcu_preempt]
  0.0%;  9.5;kWork;bond_mii_monitor
  0.0%;  3.5;Process;[PID 10480] /usr/local/bin/shfs /mnt/user -disks 3 -o default_permissions,allow_other,noatime -o remember=0 
  0.0%;  3.4;Interrupt;[3] net_rx(softirq)
  0.5%;  1.1;Process;[PID 6400] /usr/local/bin/emhttpd 
  0.0%;  3.2;kWork;free_work
  0.0%;  1.9;Process;[PID 45] [kcompactd0]
  0.0%;  1.5;Process;[PID 10478] /usr/local/bin/shfs /mnt/user -disks 3 -o default_permissions,allow_other,noatime -o remember=0 
  0.0%;  1.2;Process;[PID 10479] /usr/local/bin/shfs /mnt/user -disks 3 -o default_permissions,allow_other,noatime -o remember=0 

____________________________________________________________________
 *  *  *   Processor Idle State Report   *  *  *

Package;0
C2 (pc2);  4.8%
C3 (pc3);  0.0%
C6 (pc6);  0.0%
C7 (pc7);  0.5%
C8 (pc8);  0.0%
C9 (pc9);  0.0%
C10 (pc10); 85.4%
;
Docker useful monitoring commands

List containers

root@unr:~# docker ps --all
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                                     COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS                     PORTS                                       NAMES
983b4c3c1d64   ghcr.io/imagegenius/immich:latest         "/init"                  30 minutes ago      Up 30 minutes              0.0.0.0:8080->8080/tcp, :::8080->8080/tcp   immich
13d367659450   tensorchord/pgvecto-rs:pg14-v0.1.11       "docker-entrypoint.s…"   34 minutes ago      Exited (0) 3 minutes ago                                               postgres14
c4b6b89dc388   redis                                     "docker-entrypoint.s…"   34 minutes ago      Up 30 minutes              0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp, :::6379->6379/tcp   redis
80f8977a9a18   ghcr.io/analogj/scrutiny:master-omnibus   "/init"                  About an hour ago   Up About an hour           0.0.0.0:8085->8080/tcp, :::8085->8080/tcp   scrutiny
c1fcd0d16ff6   lscr.io/linuxserver/firefox               "/init"                  20 hours ago        Exited (0) 20 hours ago                                                firefox
Statistics of running containers

root@unr:~# docker stats --no-stream 
CONTAINER ID   NAME       CPU %     MEM USAGE / LIMIT     MEM %     NET I/O           BLOCK I/O        PIDS
983b4c3c1d64   immich     0.94%     974.6MiB / 15.48GiB   6.15%     2.66MB / 49.8MB   978MB / 1.7MB    45
c4b6b89dc388   redis      0.31%     14.03MiB / 15.48GiB   0.09%     4.71MB / 1.57MB   20.8MB / 442kB   5
80f8977a9a18   scrutiny   0.00%     104.3MiB / 15.48GiB   0.66%     6.2kB / 3.05kB    158MB / 0B       28

Other sources


https://forums.unraid.net/topic/98070-reduce-power-consumption-with-powertop/
https://docs.slackware.com/howtos:hardware:cpu_frequency_scaling

//TODO finish it


my current NAS:
Odroid H3 with Unraid

 Unraid NAS                                (12V / 4Wh)
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                     Odroid H3                       │
│                                                     │
│  Intel N5105                          Unraid 6.12.6 │
│  1x 16GB DDR4                                       │
│                                                     │
│                 2.5G  2.5G                          │
│     SATA SATA   LAN   LAN#2               USB2  USB2│
│M.2   #1   #2     #1   unused               #1    #2 │
└─┬────┬────┬──────┬──────────────────────────┬─────┬─┘
  │    │    │      │                          │     │
  │    │    │      └──► switch 2.5G           └──┐  │
  │    │    │                                    │  │
  │    │    │                                    │  │
  │    │    │              pool RAID1 (btrfs)    │  │
  │    │    │  (SSD)   ┌─────────────────────┐   │  │
  │    │    └─────────►│ Samsung 860 EVO 4TB │   │  │
  │    │       (SSD)   │                     │   │  │
  │    └──────────────►│ Samsung 860 EVO 4TB │   │  │
  │                    └─────────────────────┘   │  │
  │                                              │  │
  │                        pool "Cache" (xfs)    │  │
  │            (SSD)   ┌─────────────────────┐   │  │
  └───────────────────►│ Samsung 980 Pro 2TB │   │  │
                       └─────────────────────┘   │  │
                                                 │  │
                                                 │  │
     (boot) 16GB Transcend JetFlash 180I   ◄─────┘  │
      industrial-grade flash with ECC, SLC mode     │
                                                    │
                                                    │
     (dummy) 64GB USB2 ADATA Flash Drive   ◄────────┘
      array  for storing backups of bootUSB

⚡Power consumption (idle):


~ 3-4W (on the DC side)
~ 4Wh (on the AC side - measured with Shelly 1PM)


2024-04-14 update to v6.12.10

⚡Power consumption (idle, after boot):