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A script to create a mobile first responsive table using AJAX and vanilla javascript
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="en"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Creating a table using javascript and AJAX</title> | |
<style> | |
.wrapper { | |
text-align: center; | |
} | |
.jsTable * { | |
border: 3px solid black; | |
text-align: center; | |
padding: 0; | |
} | |
.jsTable { | |
width: 95%; | |
margin: 10px auto; | |
} | |
.jsTableHead { | |
font-weight: bold; | |
font-size: 24px; | |
background-color: lightgrey; | |
} | |
.jsTableRowHead { | |
font-size: 18px; | |
background: lightgrey; | |
} | |
@media (min-width: 470px) { | |
.jsTable { | |
width: 85%; | |
} | |
} | |
@media (min-width: 640px) { | |
.jsTable { | |
width: 65%; | |
} | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div class="wrapper"> | |
<button id="button">Create Table!</button> | |
</div> | |
<script src="AJAXTable.js"></script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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var getTableDataAJAX = function() { | |
var getTableData = new XMLHttpRequest(); | |
getTableData.onreadystatechange = function() { | |
if(getTableData.readyState === 4) { | |
var tableInfo = JSON.parse(getTableData.responseText); | |
var tableHeading = tableInfo.tableHeading; | |
var tableCellsPets = tableInfo.tableCellsPets; | |
var tableCellsPeople = tableInfo.tableCellsPeople; | |
var createTable = function() { | |
//Create Table and Heading Rows | |
var newTable = document.createElement('table'); | |
var tableHeadingRow = document.createElement('tr'); | |
var tableHeader = document.createElement('th'); | |
tableHeadingRow.appendChild(tableHeader); | |
//Create first row with header and data | |
var tableRowFirst = document.createElement('tr'); | |
var tableRowFirstHead = document.createElement('th'); | |
tableRowFirst.appendChild(tableRowFirstHead); | |
for (i = 1; i < tableCellsPets.length; i++) { | |
//create new heading | |
var petData = document.createElement('td'); | |
// append Heading to table | |
tableRowFirst.appendChild(petData); | |
//set new heading text content to json information | |
petData.textContent = tableCellsPets[i]; | |
}; | |
var tableRowSecond = document.createElement('tr'); | |
var tableRowSecondHead = document.createElement('th'); | |
tableRowSecond.appendChild(tableRowSecondHead); | |
for (i = 1; i < tableCellsPets.length; i++) { | |
//create new heading | |
var peopleData = document.createElement('td'); | |
// append Heading to table | |
tableRowSecond.appendChild(peopleData); | |
//set new heading text content to json information | |
peopleData.textContent = tableCellsPeople[i]; | |
}; | |
// Add classes to elements | |
newTable.classList.add('jsTable'); | |
tableHeader.classList.add('jsTableHead'); | |
tableRowFirstHead.classList.add('jsTableRowHead'); | |
tableRowSecondHead.classList.add('jsTableRowHead'); | |
//Add text content and colspan attribute to tableHeader | |
tableHeader.textContent = tableHeading; | |
tableHeader.setAttribute("colspan", "4"); | |
//Add text content to row headings | |
tableRowFirstHead.textContent = tableCellsPets[0] | |
tableRowSecondHead.textContent = tableCellsPeople[0]; | |
//Append table to DOM | |
document.body.appendChild(newTable); | |
//Append rows to new table | |
newTable.appendChild(tableHeadingRow); | |
newTable.appendChild(tableRowFirst); | |
newTable.appendChild(tableRowSecond); | |
}(); | |
}; | |
}; | |
getTableData.open("GET", "petsandpeople.json", true); | |
getTableData.send(); | |
}; | |
var wrapperDiv = document.querySelector('div'); | |
var AJAXbutton = document.getElementById('button'); | |
AJAXbutton.addEventListener('click', getTableDataAJAX); |
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{ | |
"tableHeading" : "Table with Pet and People Names!", | |
"tableCellsPets" : ["Pet Names", "Sparky", "Roxy", "Cat Meowington"], | |
"tableCellsPeople" : ["People Names", "Larry", "Julie", "Joel"] | |
} |
glad it helped!
How can you add columns which are not coming from json object, for example, the action column which would contain the likes of edit
and delete
?
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Thank you so much.