Created
June 29, 2013 02:53
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Given two numbers represented as strings, return multiplication of the numbers as a string. Note: The numbers can be arbitrarily large and are non-negative.
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C++: | |
class Solution { | |
public: | |
string multiply(string num1, string num2) { | |
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below | |
// DO NOT write int main() function | |
if(num1.size()==0||num2.size()==0) return ""; | |
string ret(num1.size()+num2.size()+1,'0'); | |
reverse(num1.begin(),num1.end()); | |
reverse(num2.begin(),num2.end()); | |
for(int i=0;i<num2.size();i++){ | |
int dig2=num2[i]-'0'; | |
int carry=0; | |
for(int j=0;j<num1.size();j++){ | |
int dig1=num1[j]-'0'; | |
int temp=ret[i+j]-'0'; | |
int cur=dig1*dig2+temp+carry; | |
ret[i+j]=cur%10+'0'; | |
carry=cur/10; | |
} | |
ret[i+num1.size()]=carry+'0'; | |
} | |
reverse(ret.begin(),ret.end()); | |
int pos=ret.find_first_not_of('0',0); | |
if(pos<0||pos>=ret.size()) | |
pos=ret.size()-1; | |
return ret.substr(pos,ret.size()-pos); | |
} | |
}; | |
Java: | |
public class Solution { | |
public String multiply(String num1, String num2) { | |
// Start typing your Java solution below | |
// DO NOT write main() function | |
if(num1.length()==0||num2.length()==0) return ""; | |
if(num1.equals("0")||num2.equals("0")) return "0"; | |
char[] c1=new StringBuilder(num1).reverse().toString().toCharArray(); | |
char[] c2=new StringBuilder(num2).reverse().toString().toCharArray(); | |
char[] c=new char[c1.length+c2.length+1]; | |
Arrays.fill(c,'0'); | |
for(int i=0;i<c2.length;i++){ | |
int dig2=c2[i]-'0'; | |
int carry=0; | |
for(int j=0;j<c1.length;j++){ | |
int dig1=c1[j]-'0'; | |
int temp=c[i+j]-'0'; | |
int cur=dig1*dig2+temp+carry; | |
c[i+j]=(char) (cur%10+'0'); | |
carry=cur/10; | |
} | |
c[i+c1.length]=(char) (carry+'0'); | |
} | |
String ret=new StringBuilder(new String(c)).reverse().toString(); | |
int pos=0; | |
while(ret.charAt(pos)=='0'&&pos<ret.length()) pos++; | |
return ret.substring(pos); | |
} | |
} |
what is the time complexity ?
the Time Complexity is O(m*n) where n=Len(Str1),m=Len(Str2)
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Thanks :) Works Perfect