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June 28, 2013 00:29
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/** Micro Mezz Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., Last Update: Jun. 26th 2013 **/ //{ | |
/** Header .. **/ //{ | |
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") | |
//#pragma GCC optimize ("O2") | |
#define LOCAL | |
//#include "testlib.h" | |
#include <functional> | |
#include <algorithm> | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <sstream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <numeric> | |
#include <cstring> | |
#include <climits> | |
#include <cassert> | |
#include <cstdio> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <vector> | |
#include <bitset> | |
#include <queue> | |
#include <stack> | |
#include <cmath> | |
#include <ctime> | |
#include <list> | |
#include <set> | |
#include <map> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_set> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_map> | |
//#include <array> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<int(n);++i) | |
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=int(a);i<int(b);++i) | |
#define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=int(b-1);i>=int(a);--i) | |
#define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=int(n);++i) | |
#define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=int(a);i<=int(b);++i) | |
#define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=int(b);i>=int(a);--i) | |
#define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=int(n),i=0;i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=int(b),i=a;i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=int(a),i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<int(n);++i) | |
#define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=int(a);i<int(b);++i) | |
#define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=int(b-1);i>=int(a);--i) | |
#define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=int(n),i=1;i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=int(b),i=a;i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=int(a),i=b;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=int(n);++i) | |
#define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=int(a);i<=int(b);++i) | |
#define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=int(b);i>=int(a);--i) | |
#define REP_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=0,int(n));i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=0,int(b);i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b-1,int(a));i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=1,int(n));i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=1,int(b);i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b,int(a));i>=a____;--i) | |
#define ECH(it, A) for (__typeof(A.begin()) it=A.begin(); it != A.end(); ++it) | |
#define REP_S(i, str) for (char*i=str;*i;++i) | |
#define REP_L(i, hd, suc) for (int i=hd;i;i=suc[i]) | |
#define REP_G(i, u) REP_L(i,hd[u],suc) | |
#define REP_SS(x, s) for (int x=s;x;x=(x-1)&s) | |
#define DO(n) for ( int ____n ## __line__ = n; ____n ## __line__ -- ; ) | |
#define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) | |
#define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) | |
#define REP_3(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) | |
#define REP_3_1(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) | |
#define REP_4(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) REP(ii, nn) | |
#define REP_4_1(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) REP_1(ii, nn) | |
#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() | |
#define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() | |
#define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) | |
#define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) | |
#define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) | |
#define BSC(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) | |
#define SZ(A) int((A).size()) | |
#define PB push_back | |
#define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) | |
#define PTT pair<T, T> | |
#define fi first | |
#define se second | |
#define Rush for(int ____T=RD(); ____T--;) | |
#define Display(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP(i, n){ \ | |
REP(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m-1] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#define Display_1(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP_1(i, n){ \ | |
REP_1(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
string __file__(){ | |
string res = __FILE__; | |
int r = SZ(res) - 1; while (res[r] != '.') --r; | |
int l = r - 1; while (res[l] != '\\') --l; ++l; | |
return res.substr(l, r-l); | |
} | |
void Exec(string a, string b, string c){ | |
if (b.empty()) b = __file__(); | |
string cmd = a + ' ' + b + '.' + c; | |
system(cmd.c_str()); | |
} | |
void Ruby(string file = ""){Exec("ruby", file, "rb");} | |
void Python(string file = ""){Exec("python", file, "py");} | |
void Haskell(string file = ""){Exec("runghc", file, "hs");} | |
void Pascal(string file = ""){Exec("pascal", file, "pas");} | |
void Ocaml(string file = ""){Exec("ocaml", file, "ml");} | |
typedef long long LL; | |
//typedef long double DB; | |
typedef double DB; | |
typedef unsigned UINT; | |
typedef unsigned long long ULL; | |
typedef vector<int> VI; | |
typedef vector<char> VC; | |
typedef vector<string> VS; | |
typedef vector<LL> VL; | |
typedef vector<DB> VF; | |
typedef set<int> SI; | |
typedef set<string> SS; | |
typedef map<int, int> MII; | |
typedef map<string, int> MSI; | |
typedef pair<int, int> PII; | |
typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL; | |
typedef vector<PII> VII; | |
typedef vector<VI> VVI; | |
typedef vector<VII> VVII; | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &); | |
template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); | |
//inline int RD(){int x; return RD(x);} | |
inline LL RD(){LL x; return RD(x);} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &); | |
inline DB RF(){DB x; return RF(x);} | |
inline char* RS(char *s); | |
inline char& RC(char &c); | |
inline char RC(); | |
inline char& RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c); return c;} | |
inline char RC(){char c; return RC(c);} | |
//inline char& RC(char &c){c = getchar(); return c;} | |
//inline char RC(){return getchar();} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &x){ | |
char c; for (c = getchar(); c < '-'; c = getchar()); | |
if (c == '-'){x = '0' - getchar(); for (c = getchar(); '0' <= c && c <= '9'; c = getchar()) x = x * 10 + '0' - c;} | |
else {x = c - '0'; for (c = getchar(); '0' <= c && c <= '9'; c = getchar()) x = x * 10 + c - '0';} | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline LL RDD(){LL x; return RDD(x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5, const T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b){RC(a), RC(b); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f, char &g){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f), RC(g); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b){RF(a), RF(b); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f, DB &g){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f), RF(g); return a;} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2){RS(s1), RS(s2);} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3){RS(s1), RS(s2), RS(s3);} | |
template<class T0,class T1>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b){RDD(a),RDD(b);} | |
template<class T0,class T1,class T2>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b, T2&c){RDD(a),RDD(b),RDD(c);} | |
template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x), FLC(A6, x);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, less<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(stack<T> &S){while (!S.empty()) S.pop();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} | |
template<class T> inline bool EPT(T &a){return a.empty();} | |
template<class T> inline T& SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& RVS(T &A){reverse(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQ(T &A){A.resize(unique(ALL(SRT(A)))-A.begin());return A;} | |
template<class T, class C> inline T& SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B); return A;} | |
//} | |
/** Constant List .. **/ //{ | |
const int MOD = int(1e9) + 7; | |
//int MOD = 99990001; | |
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; | |
const LL INFF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; | |
const DB EPS = 1e-9; | |
const DB OO = 1e20; | |
const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI; | |
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; | |
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; | |
//} | |
/** Add On .. **/ //{ | |
// <<= '0. Nichi Joo ., //{ | |
template<class T> inline void checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;} | |
template<class T> inline void checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (a<b) a=b;} | |
template<class T> inline void checkMin(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMin(a, x), checkMin(b, x);} | |
template<class T> inline void checkMax(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMax(a, x), checkMax(b, x);} | |
template <class T, class C> inline void checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline void checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d){return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d){return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T ceil(T x, T y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x){return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){return sgn(x - y);} | |
inline DB cot(DB x){return 1./tan(x);}; | |
inline DB sec(DB x){return 1./cos(x);}; | |
inline DB csc(DB x){return 1./sin(x);}; | |
//} | |
// <<= '1. Bitwise Operation ., //{ | |
namespace BO{ | |
inline bool _1(int x, int i){return bool(x&1<<i);} | |
inline bool _1(LL x, int i){return bool(x&1LL<<i);} | |
inline LL _1(int i){return 1LL<<i;} | |
inline LL _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; | |
inline int reverse_bits(int x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaa); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x << 2) & 0xcccccccc); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000); | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline LL reverse_bits(LL x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555LL) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaLL); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333LL) | ((x << 2) & 0xccccccccccccccccLL); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fLL) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0LL); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffLL) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00LL); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff0000ffffLL) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000ffff0000LL); | |
x = ((x >>32) & 0x00000000ffffffffLL) | ((x <<32) & 0xffffffff00000000LL); | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline bool odd(T x){return x&1;} | |
template<class T> inline bool even(T x){return !odd(x);} | |
template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) {return x & -x;} | |
template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) {T p = low_bit(x);while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x);return p;} | |
template<class T> inline T cover_bit(T x){T p = 1; while (p < x) p <<= 1;return p;} | |
template<class T> inline int cover_idx(T x){int p = 0; while (_1(p) < x ) ++p; return p;} | |
inline int clz(int x){return __builtin_clz(x);} | |
inline int clz(LL x){return __builtin_clzll(x);} | |
inline int ctz(int x){return __builtin_ctz(x);} | |
inline int ctz(LL x){return __builtin_ctzll(x);} | |
inline int lg2(int x){return !x ? -1 : 31 - clz(x);} | |
inline int lg2(LL x){return !x ? -1 : 63 - clz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(int x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(LL x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(int x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(LL x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int parity(int x){return __builtin_parity(x);} | |
inline int parity(LL x){return __builtin_parityll(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(int x){return __builtin_popcount(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(LL x){return __builtin_popcountll(x);} | |
} using namespace BO;//} | |
// <<= '2. Number Theory .,//{ | |
namespace NT{ | |
inline LL __lcm(LL a, LL b){return a*b/__gcd(a,b);} | |
inline void INC(int &a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD;} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD; return a;} | |
inline void DEC(int &a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD;} | |
inline int dff(int a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD; return a;} | |
inline void MUL(int &a, int b){a = (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b){return (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c){return sum(sum(a, b), c);} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c, int d){return sum(sum(a, b), sum(c, d));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c){return pdt(pdt(a, b), c);} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c, int d){return pdt(pdt(pdt(a, b), c), d);} | |
inline int pow(int a, LL b){ | |
int c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) MUL(c, a); | |
MUL(a, a), b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, LL b){ | |
T c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) c *= a; | |
a *= a, b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, int b){ | |
return pow(a, (LL)b); | |
} | |
inline int _I(int b){ | |
int a = MOD, x1 = 0, x2 = 1, q; | |
while (true){ | |
q = a / b, a %= b; | |
if (!a) return (x2 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x1, pdt(q, x2)); | |
q = b / a, b %= a; | |
if (!b) return (x1 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x2, pdt(q, x1)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline void DIV(int &a, int b){MUL(a, _I(b));} | |
inline int qtt(int a, int b){return pdt(a, _I(b));} | |
struct Int{ | |
int val; | |
operator int() const{return val;} | |
Int(int val = 0):val(val){ | |
//val %= MOD; if (val < 0) val += MOD; | |
} | |
inline Int& operator +=(const int& rhs){ | |
INC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
inline Int operator +(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return sum(val, rhs); | |
} | |
inline Int& operator -=(const int& rhs){ | |
DEC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
inline Int operator -(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return dff(val, rhs); | |
} | |
inline Int& operator *=(const int& rhs){ | |
MUL(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
inline Int operator *(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return pdt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
inline Int& operator /=(const int& rhs){ | |
DIV(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
inline Int operator /(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return qtt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
}; | |
const int PMAX = 1; | |
VI P; bitset<PMAX> isP; | |
void sieve(){ | |
FOR(i, 2, PMAX){ | |
if (!isP[i]) P.PB(i); | |
for (int j=0;j<SZ(P)&&i*P[j]<PMAX;++j){ | |
isP[i*P[j]]=1; if (!(i%P[j])) break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
inline int phi(int n){ | |
int res = n; for (int i=2;sqr(i)<=n;++i) if (!(n%i)){ | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, i)); | |
do{n /= i;} while(!(n%i)); | |
} | |
if (n != 1) | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, n)); | |
return res; | |
} | |
} using namespace NT;//} | |
//} | |
/** I/O Accelerator Interface .. **/ //{ | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &x){ | |
//cin >> x; | |
//scanf("%d", &x); | |
char c; for (c = getchar(); c < '0'; c = getchar()); x = c - '0'; for (c = getchar(); '0' <= c && c <= '9'; c = getchar()) x = x * 10 + c - '0'; | |
//char c; c = getchar(); x = c - '0'; for (c = getchar(); c >= '0'; c = getchar()) x = x * 10 + c - '0'; | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &x){ | |
//cin >> x; | |
scanf("%lf", &x); | |
/*char t; while ((t=getchar())==' '||t=='\n'); x = t - '0'; | |
while ((t=getchar())!=' '&&t!='\n'&&t!='.')x*=10,x+=t-'0'; | |
if (t=='.'){DB l=1; while ((t=getchar())!=' '&&t!='\n')l*=0.1,x += (t-'0')*l;}*/ | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline char* RS(char *s){ | |
//gets(s); | |
scanf("%s", s); | |
return s; | |
} | |
LL last_ans; int Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ | |
//printf("Case %d: %d\n", ++Case, x); | |
//printf("%lld ", x); | |
printf("%d\n", x); | |
//cout << x << endl; | |
//last_ans = x; | |
} | |
//} | |
//}/* .................................................................................................................................. */ | |
const int N = 100009, M = 2 * N; | |
#define l c[0] | |
#define r c[1] | |
#define lx x->l | |
#define rx x->r | |
#define px x->p | |
#define ly y->l | |
#define ry y->r | |
#define py y->p | |
struct node{ | |
static node* NIL; | |
#define NIL node::NIL | |
node *c[2], *p; | |
int w0, w1, delay; bool rev; | |
inline void reset(){ | |
p = c[0] = c[1] = NIL; | |
w0 = w1 = delay = rev = 0; | |
} | |
inline node(){ | |
reset(); | |
} | |
inline int sgn(){return p->l == this ? 0 : p->r == this ? 1 : -1;} | |
inline void link(int d, node* x){c[d] = x; px = this;} | |
inline void update(){ | |
w1 = max(l->w1, w0, r->w1); | |
} | |
inline void inc(int d){ | |
if (this == NIL) return; | |
w0 += d, w1 += d, delay += d; | |
} | |
inline void release(){ | |
//if (this == NIL) return; | |
if (rev){ | |
swap(l, r); | |
l->rev ^= 1, r->rev ^= 1; | |
rev = 0; | |
} | |
if (delay){ | |
l->inc(delay), r->inc(delay); | |
delay = 0; | |
} | |
} | |
inline void _rot(int d){ | |
node *y = p, *z = py; | |
if (y->sgn() != -1) z->link(y->sgn(), this); else p = z; | |
y->link(d, c[d^1]), link(d^1, y); | |
y->update(); | |
} | |
inline void rot(){_rot(sgn());} | |
inline void zig(){_rot(0);} | |
inline void zag(){_rot(1);} | |
inline void fix(){ | |
if(~sgn()) p->fix(); | |
release(); | |
} | |
//* | |
inline node* splay(){ | |
fix(); while (sgn() != -1) rot(); | |
update(); | |
return this; | |
} | |
/*/ | |
inline node* splay(){ | |
fix(); while (sgn() != -1){ | |
node *y = p, *z = y->p; if (y->sgn() == -1){ rot(); break;} | |
if (z->l == y){ | |
if (y->l == this) y->zig(), zig(); | |
else zag(), zig(); | |
}else{ | |
if (y->r == this) y->zag(), zag(); | |
else zig(), zag(); | |
} | |
} | |
update(); | |
return this; | |
} /*/ | |
inline node* access(){ | |
node *x = this, *y = NIL; do{ | |
x->splay(); | |
rx = y, x->update(); | |
y = x, x = px; | |
} while (x != NIL); | |
return y; | |
} | |
inline node* accesss(){ | |
access(); | |
return splay(); | |
} | |
node* rt(){ | |
node* x; for (x = access(); x->release(), lx != NIL; x = lx); | |
return x; | |
} | |
node* evert(){ | |
access()->rev ^=1; | |
return this; | |
} | |
#define evertt evert()->splay | |
// Public ... | |
void Query(node* x){ | |
access(); node *y = NIL; do{ | |
x->splay(); if (px == NIL) OT(max(rx->w1, x->w0, y->w1)); | |
rx = y, x->update(); | |
y = x, x = px; | |
} while (x != NIL); | |
} | |
void Modify(int d){ | |
splay(), w0 += d; | |
} | |
} *T[N], *NIL; | |
int hd[N], suc[M], aa[M], bb[M]; | |
// Adjacent list | |
int n, m; | |
#define v bb[i] | |
inline void dfs(int u){ | |
REP_G(i, u) if (T[v]->p == NIL){ | |
T[v]->p = T[u], dfs(v); | |
} | |
} | |
int main(){ | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
//freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); | |
#endif | |
NIL = new node(); | |
REP(i, N) T[i] = new node(); | |
while (~scanf("%d", &n)){ | |
REP_1(i, n) T[i]->reset(), hd[i] = 0; | |
FOR_C(i, 2, n << 1){ | |
RD(aa[i], bb[i]), aa[i|1] = bb[i], bb[i|1] = aa[i]; | |
suc[i] = hd[aa[i]], hd[aa[i]] = i; ++i; | |
suc[i] = hd[aa[i]], hd[aa[i]] = i; | |
} | |
T[1]->p = T[1], dfs(1), T[1]->p = NIL; | |
char cmd; int a, b; Rush{ | |
RC(cmd); RD(a, b); | |
if (cmd == 'G') T[a]->Query(T[b]); | |
else T[a]->Modify(b); | |
} | |
puts(""); | |
} | |
} |
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