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北京邀请赛 Problem E. Elegant String
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/** Micro Mezz Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., Last Update: May. 7th 2014 **/ //{ | |
/** Header .. **/ //{ | |
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") | |
//#pragma GCC optimize ("O2") | |
#define LOCAL | |
//#include "testlib.h" | |
#include <functional> | |
#include <algorithm> | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <sstream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <numeric> | |
#include <cstring> | |
#include <climits> | |
#include <cassert> | |
#include <complex> | |
#include <cstdio> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <vector> | |
#include <bitset> | |
#include <queue> | |
#include <stack> | |
#include <cmath> | |
#include <ctime> | |
#include <list> | |
#include <set> | |
#include <map> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_set> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_map> | |
//#include <array> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=0;i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=1;i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=0,n);i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=0,b);i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b-1,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=1,n);i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=a,b);i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define ECH(it, A) for (__typeof(A.begin()) it=A.begin(); it != A.end(); ++it) | |
#define REP_S(i, str) for (char*i=str;*i;++i) | |
#define REP_L(i, hd, suc) for (int i=hd;i;i=suc[i]) | |
#define REP_G(i, u) REP_L(i,hd[u],suc) | |
#define REP_SS(x, s) for (int x=s;x;x=(x-1)&s) | |
#define DO(n) for ( int ____n = n; ____n-->0; ) | |
#define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) | |
#define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) | |
#define REP_3(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) | |
#define REP_3_1(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) | |
#define REP_4(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) REP(ii, nn) | |
#define REP_4_1(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) REP_1(ii, nn) | |
#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() | |
#define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() | |
#define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) | |
#define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) | |
#define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) | |
#define LBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define UBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) | |
#define SZ(A) int((A).size()) | |
#define PB push_back | |
#define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) | |
#define PTT pair<T, T> | |
#define Ts *this | |
#define rTs return Ts | |
#define fi first | |
#define se second | |
#define re real() | |
#define im imag() | |
#define Rush for(int ____T=RD(); ____T--;) | |
#define Display(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP(i, n){ \ | |
REP(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m-1] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#define Display_1(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP_1(i, n){ \ | |
REP_1(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
typedef long long LL; | |
//typedef long double DB; | |
typedef double DB; | |
typedef unsigned uint; | |
typedef unsigned long long uLL; | |
typedef vector<int> VI; | |
typedef vector<char> VC; | |
typedef vector<string> VS; | |
typedef vector<LL> VL; | |
typedef vector<DB> VF; | |
typedef set<int> SI; | |
typedef set<string> SS; | |
typedef map<int, int> MII; | |
typedef map<string, int> MSI; | |
typedef pair<int, int> PII; | |
typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL; | |
typedef vector<PII> VII; | |
typedef vector<VI> VVI; | |
typedef vector<VII> VVII; | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &); | |
template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); | |
//inline int RD(){int x; return RD(x);} | |
inline LL RD(){LL x; return RD(x);} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &); | |
inline DB RF(){DB x; return RF(x);} | |
inline char* RS(char *s); | |
inline char& RC(char &c); | |
inline char RC(); | |
inline char& RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c); return c;} | |
inline char RC(){char c; return RC(c);} | |
//inline char& RC(char &c){c = getchar(); return c;} | |
//inline char RC(){return getchar();} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &); | |
inline LL RDD(){LL x; return RDD(x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5, const T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b){RC(a), RC(b); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f, char &g){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f), RC(g); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b){RF(a), RF(b); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f, DB &g){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f), RF(g); return a;} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2){RS(s1), RS(s2);} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3){RS(s1), RS(s2), RS(s3);} | |
template<class T0,class T1>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b){RDD(a),RDD(b);} | |
template<class T0,class T1,class T2>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b, T2&c){RDD(a),RDD(b),RDD(c);} | |
template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x), FLC(A6, x);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, less<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(stack<T> &S){while (!S.empty()) S.pop();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} | |
template<class T> inline bool EPT(T &a){return a.empty();} | |
template<class T> inline T& SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T, class C> inline T& SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& RVS(T &A){reverse(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQQ(T &A){A.resize(unique(ALL(A))-A.begin());return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQ(T &A){SRT(A);return UNQQ(A);} | |
//} | |
/** Constant List .. **/ //{ | |
const int MOD = 20140518; | |
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; | |
const LL INFF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; | |
const DB EPS = 1e-9; | |
const DB OO = 1e20; | |
const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI; | |
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; | |
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; | |
//} | |
/** Add On .. **/ //{ | |
// <<= '0. Nichi Joo ., //{ | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (a<b) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMin(a, x), checkMin(b, x);return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMax(a, x), checkMax(b, x);return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d){return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d){return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return min(min(min(a,b),min(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return max(max(max(a,b),max(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T ceil(T x, T y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} | |
template<class T> T abs(T x){return x>0?x:-x;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x){return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){return sgn(x - y);} | |
inline DB cos(DB a, DB b, DB c){return (sqr(a)+sqr(b)-sqr(c))/(2*a*b);} | |
inline DB cot(DB x){return 1./tan(x);}; | |
inline DB sec(DB x){return 1./cos(x);}; | |
inline DB csc(DB x){return 1./sin(x);}; | |
//} | |
// <<= '1. Bitwise Operation ., //{ | |
namespace BO{ | |
inline bool _1(int x, int i){return bool(x&1<<i);} | |
inline bool _1(LL x, int i){return bool(x&1LL<<i);} | |
inline LL _1(int i){return 1LL<<i;} | |
inline LL _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; | |
inline int reverse_bits(int x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaa); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x << 2) & 0xcccccccc); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000); | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline LL reverse_bits(LL x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555LL) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaLL); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333LL) | ((x << 2) & 0xccccccccccccccccLL); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fLL) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0LL); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffLL) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00LL); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff0000ffffLL) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000ffff0000LL); | |
x = ((x >>32) & 0x00000000ffffffffLL) | ((x <<32) & 0xffffffff00000000LL); | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline bool odd(T x){return x&1;} | |
template<class T> inline bool even(T x){return !odd(x);} | |
template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) {return x & -x;} | |
template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) {T p = low_bit(x);while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x);return p;} | |
template<class T> inline T cover_bit(T x){T p = 1; while (p < x) p <<= 1;return p;} | |
template<class T> inline int cover_idx(T x){int p = 0; while (_1(p) < x ) ++p; return p;} | |
inline int clz(int x){return __builtin_clz(x);} | |
inline int clz(LL x){return __builtin_clzll(x);} | |
inline int ctz(int x){return __builtin_ctz(x);} | |
inline int ctz(LL x){return __builtin_ctzll(x);} | |
inline int lg2(int x){return !x ? -1 : 31 - clz(x);} | |
inline int lg2(LL x){return !x ? -1 : 63 - clz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(int x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(LL x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(int x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(LL x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int parity(int x){return __builtin_parity(x);} | |
inline int parity(LL x){return __builtin_parityll(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(int x){return __builtin_popcount(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(LL x){return __builtin_popcountll(x);} | |
} using namespace BO;//} | |
// <<= '2. Number Theory .,//{ | |
namespace NT{ | |
inline LL gcd(LL a, LL b){return __gcd(a, b);} | |
inline LL lcm(LL a, LL b){return a*b/gcd(a,b);} | |
inline void INC(int &a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD;} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD; return a;} | |
inline void DEC(int &a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD;} | |
inline int dff(int a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD; return a;} | |
inline void MUL(int &a, int b){a = (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b){return (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int gcd(int m, int n, int &x, int &y){ | |
x = 1, y = 0; int xx = 0, yy = 1, q; | |
while (1){ | |
q = m / n, m %= n; | |
if (!m){x = xx, y = yy; return n;} | |
DEC(x, pdt(q, xx)), DEC(y, pdt(q, yy)); | |
q = n / m, n %= m; | |
if (!n) return m; | |
DEC(xx, pdt(q, x)), DEC(yy, pdt(q, y)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c){return sum(a, sum(b, c));} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c, int d){return sum(sum(a, b), sum(c, d));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c){return pdt(a, pdt(b, c));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c, int d){return pdt(pdt(a, b), pdt(c, d));} | |
inline int pow(int a, LL b){ | |
int c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) MUL(c, a); | |
MUL(a, a), b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, LL b){ | |
T c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) c *= a; | |
a *= a, b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, int b){ | |
return pow(a, (LL)b); | |
} | |
inline int _I(int b){ | |
int a = MOD, x1 = 0, x2 = 1, q; | |
while (true){ | |
q = a / b, a %= b; | |
if (!a) return (x2 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x1, pdt(q, x2)); | |
q = b / a, b %= a; | |
if (!b) return (x1 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x2, pdt(q, x1)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline void DIV(int &a, int b){MUL(a, _I(b));} | |
inline int qtt(int a, int b){return pdt(a, _I(b));} | |
struct Int{ | |
int val; | |
operator int() const{return val;} | |
Int(int val = 0):val(val){ | |
val %= MOD; if (val < 0) val += MOD; | |
} | |
Int(LL _val){ | |
_val %= MOD; if (_val < 0) _val += MOD; | |
val = _val; | |
} | |
Int& operator +=(const int& rhs){ | |
INC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator +(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return sum(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator -=(const int& rhs){ | |
DEC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator -(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return dff(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator *=(const int& rhs){ | |
MUL(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator *(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return pdt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator /=(const int& rhs){ | |
DIV(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator /(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return qtt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int operator-()const{ | |
return MOD-*this; | |
} | |
}; | |
/* | |
Int Fact[N], Factt[N]; Int Binom(int n, int m){ | |
return Fact[n] * Factt[m] * Factt[n-m]; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
Fact[0] = 1; REP_1(i, N-1) Fact[i] = Fact[i-1] * i; | |
Factt[N-1] = _I(Fact[N-1]); DWN(i, N, 1) Factt[i-1] = Factt[i] * i; | |
*/ | |
/* | |
int Binom[N][N]; | |
REP(i, N){Binom[i][0] = 1; REP_1(j, i) Binom[i][j] = Binom[i-1][j-1] + Binom[i-1][j];} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
const int PMAX = 1; | |
VI P; bitset<PMAX> isP; | |
void sieve(){ | |
FOR(i, 2, PMAX){ | |
if (!isP[i]) P.PB(i); | |
for (int j=0;j<SZ(P)&&i*P[j]<PMAX;++j){ | |
isP[i*P[j]]=1; if (!(i%P[j])) break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
inline int phi(int n){ | |
int res = n; for (int i=2;sqr(i)<=n;++i) if (!(n%i)){ | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, i)); | |
do{n /= i;} while(!(n%i)); | |
} | |
if (n != 1) | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, n)); | |
return res; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/*LL d, x, y; void exGcd(LL a, LL b){ | |
if(!b) x = 1, y = 0, d = a; | |
else{ | |
exGcd(b, a%b); LL t = y; | |
y = x - (a/b)*y, x = t; | |
} | |
}*/ | |
} using namespace NT;//} | |
// <<= '7. Matrix Theory .,//{ | |
namespace MT{ | |
const int N = 10; | |
int n; | |
typedef int rec; | |
struct matrix{ | |
rec d[N][N]; | |
void init(rec e = 0){RST(d); if(e) REP(i, n) d[i][i] = e;} | |
matrix(rec e = 0){init(e);} | |
matrix operator *(const matrix &rhs) const{ | |
matrix res; //REP_3(i, j, k, n, n, n) res.d[i][j] += d[i][k] * rhs.d[k][j]; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n){ | |
LL tmp = 0; REP(k, n) tmp += (LL) d[i][k] * rhs.d[k][j]; | |
res.d[i][j] = tmp % MOD; | |
} | |
return res; | |
} | |
matrix& operator *=(const matrix& rhs){return (*this) = (*this) * rhs;} | |
inline int res(){ | |
rec res = 0; | |
REP(i, n) INC(res, d[0][i]); | |
//REP_2(i, j, n, n) INC(res, d[i][j]); | |
return res; | |
} | |
}; | |
/*inline matrix pow_sum(const matrix& a, LL nn){ | |
if (nn == 1) return matrix(1); | |
matrix t; REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n] = a.d[i][j]; | |
FOR_C(i, n, n*2) t.d[i][i] = 1; n <<= 1; t = pow(t, nn), n >>= 1; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n]; | |
return t; | |
}*/ | |
inline matrix pow_sum(const matrix& a, LL nn){ | |
if (nn == 1) return matrix(1); | |
matrix t; REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = a.d[i][j]; | |
REP(i, n) t.d[i][i+n] = t.d[i+n][i+n] = 1; n <<= 1; t = pow(t, nn), n >>= 1; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n]; | |
return t; | |
} | |
template<class T> T pow_sum(T a, LL nn){ | |
int _n = n; n = 1; matrix t; t.d[0][0] = a; | |
t = pow_sum(t, nn), n = _n; | |
return t.d[0][0]; | |
} | |
} //using namespace MT;//} | |
//} | |
/** I/O Accelerator Interface .. **/ //{ | |
#define g (c=getchar()) | |
#define d isdigit(g) | |
#define p x=x*10+c-'0' | |
#define n x=x*10+'0'-c | |
#define pp l/=10,p | |
#define nn l/=10,n | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(!d);x=c-'0';while(d)p; | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if (c=='-'){x='0'-g;while(d)n;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;} | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &x){ | |
//scanf("%lf", &x); | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&c!='.'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if(c=='-')if(g=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;} | |
else{x='0'-c;while(d)n;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;}} | |
else if(c=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;}} | |
return x; | |
} | |
#undef nn | |
#undef pp | |
#undef n | |
#undef p | |
#undef d | |
#undef g | |
inline char* RS(char *s){ | |
//gets(s); | |
scanf("%s", s); | |
return s; | |
} | |
LL last_ans; int Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ | |
printf("Case #%d: ", ++Case); | |
//printf("%lld\n", x); | |
//printf("%.9f\n", x); | |
printf("%d\n", x); | |
//cout << x << endl; | |
//last_ans = x; | |
} | |
//} | |
//}/* .................................................................................................................................. */ | |
const int N = int(1e5) + 9; | |
int A[N]; VVI B; int C[N]; | |
int n, m, nn; | |
bool bao(int ii){ | |
int m = C[ii]; VI a; a.PB(ii); B[m].pop_back(); DWN(i, m, 0){ | |
if (B[i].empty() || B[i].front() > a.back()) return 0; | |
while (B[i].back() > a.back()) bao(B[i].back()); | |
a.PB(B[i].back()); B[i].pop_back(); | |
} | |
REP(i, SZ(a)) C[A[nn-SZ(a)+i] = a[i]] = -1; nn -= SZ(a); | |
return 1; | |
} | |
bool gao(){ | |
REP(i, m) FOR(j, 1, SZ(B[i])) if (B[i][j-1] > B[i][j]) return 0; | |
FOR(i, 1, m) if (B[i].size() > B[i-1].size()) return 0; | |
nn = n; DWN_1(ii, n, 1){ | |
while (C[ii]==-1 && ii) --ii; if (!ii) break; | |
if (!bao(ii)) return 0; | |
} | |
return 1; | |
} | |
int main(){ | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
//freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); | |
#endif | |
Rush{ | |
printf("Case #%d:", ++Case); | |
RD(n, m); B.clear(); REP(i, m){ | |
VI b; Rush b.PB(RD()), C[b.back()] = i; B.PB(b); | |
} | |
if (!gao()) printf(" No solution"); | |
else REP(i, n) printf(" %d", A[i]); | |
puts(""); | |
} | |
} |
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/** Micro Mezz Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., Last Update: May. 7th 2014 **/ //{ | |
/** Header .. **/ //{ | |
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") | |
//#pragma GCC optimize ("O2") | |
#define LOCAL | |
//#include "testlib.h" | |
#include <functional> | |
#include <algorithm> | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <sstream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <numeric> | |
#include <cstring> | |
#include <climits> | |
#include <cassert> | |
#include <complex> | |
#include <cstdio> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <vector> | |
#include <bitset> | |
#include <queue> | |
#include <stack> | |
#include <cmath> | |
#include <ctime> | |
#include <list> | |
#include <set> | |
#include <map> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_set> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_map> | |
//#include <array> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=0;i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=1;i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=0,n);i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=0,b);i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b-1,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=1,n);i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=a,b);i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define ECH(it, A) for (__typeof(A.begin()) it=A.begin(); it != A.end(); ++it) | |
#define REP_S(i, str) for (char*i=str;*i;++i) | |
#define REP_L(i, hd, suc) for (int i=hd;i;i=suc[i]) | |
#define REP_G(i, u) REP_L(i,hd[u],suc) | |
#define REP_SS(x, s) for (int x=s;x;x=(x-1)&s) | |
#define DO(n) for ( int ____n = n; ____n-->0; ) | |
#define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) | |
#define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) | |
#define REP_3(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) | |
#define REP_3_1(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) | |
#define REP_4(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) REP(ii, nn) | |
#define REP_4_1(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) REP_1(ii, nn) | |
#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() | |
#define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() | |
#define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) | |
#define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) | |
#define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) | |
#define LBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define UBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) | |
#define SZ(A) int((A).size()) | |
#define PB push_back | |
#define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) | |
#define PTT pair<T, T> | |
#define Ts *this | |
#define rTs return Ts | |
#define fi first | |
#define se second | |
#define re real() | |
#define im imag() | |
#define Rush for(int ____T=RD(); ____T--;) | |
#define Display(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP(i, n){ \ | |
REP(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m-1] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#define Display_1(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP_1(i, n){ \ | |
REP_1(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
typedef long long LL; | |
//typedef long double DB; | |
typedef double DB; | |
typedef unsigned uint; | |
typedef unsigned long long uLL; | |
typedef vector<int> VI; | |
typedef vector<char> VC; | |
typedef vector<string> VS; | |
typedef vector<LL> VL; | |
typedef vector<DB> VF; | |
typedef set<int> SI; | |
typedef set<string> SS; | |
typedef map<int, int> MII; | |
typedef map<string, int> MSI; | |
typedef pair<int, int> PII; | |
typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL; | |
typedef vector<PII> VII; | |
typedef vector<VI> VVI; | |
typedef vector<VII> VVII; | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &); | |
template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); | |
//inline int RD(){int x; return RD(x);} | |
inline LL RD(){LL x; return RD(x);} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &); | |
inline DB RF(){DB x; return RF(x);} | |
inline char* RS(char *s); | |
inline char& RC(char &c); | |
inline char RC(); | |
inline char& RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c); return c;} | |
inline char RC(){char c; return RC(c);} | |
//inline char& RC(char &c){c = getchar(); return c;} | |
//inline char RC(){return getchar();} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &); | |
inline LL RDD(){LL x; return RDD(x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5, const T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b){RC(a), RC(b); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f, char &g){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f), RC(g); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b){RF(a), RF(b); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f, DB &g){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f), RF(g); return a;} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2){RS(s1), RS(s2);} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3){RS(s1), RS(s2), RS(s3);} | |
template<class T0,class T1>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b){RDD(a),RDD(b);} | |
template<class T0,class T1,class T2>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b, T2&c){RDD(a),RDD(b),RDD(c);} | |
template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x), FLC(A6, x);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, less<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(stack<T> &S){while (!S.empty()) S.pop();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} | |
template<class T> inline bool EPT(T &a){return a.empty();} | |
template<class T> inline T& SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T, class C> inline T& SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& RVS(T &A){reverse(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQQ(T &A){A.resize(unique(ALL(A))-A.begin());return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQ(T &A){SRT(A);return UNQQ(A);} | |
//} | |
/** Constant List .. **/ //{ | |
const int MOD = int(1e9) + 7; | |
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; | |
const LL INFF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; | |
const DB EPS = 1e-9; | |
const DB OO = 1e20; | |
const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI; | |
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; | |
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; | |
//} | |
/** Add On .. **/ //{ | |
// <<= '0. Nichi Joo ., //{ | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (a<b) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMin(a, x), checkMin(b, x);return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMax(a, x), checkMax(b, x);return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d){return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d){return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return min(min(min(a,b),min(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return max(max(max(a,b),max(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T ceil(T x, T y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} | |
template<class T> T abs(T x){return x>0?x:-x;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x){return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){return sgn(x - y);} | |
inline DB cos(DB a, DB b, DB c){return (sqr(a)+sqr(b)-sqr(c))/(2*a*b);} | |
inline DB cot(DB x){return 1./tan(x);}; | |
inline DB sec(DB x){return 1./cos(x);}; | |
inline DB csc(DB x){return 1./sin(x);}; | |
//} | |
// <<= '1. Bitwise Operation ., //{ | |
namespace BO{ | |
inline bool _1(int x, int i){return bool(x&1<<i);} | |
inline bool _1(LL x, int i){return bool(x&1LL<<i);} | |
inline LL _1(int i){return 1LL<<i;} | |
inline LL _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; | |
inline int reverse_bits(int x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaa); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x << 2) & 0xcccccccc); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000); | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline LL reverse_bits(LL x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555LL) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaLL); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333LL) | ((x << 2) & 0xccccccccccccccccLL); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fLL) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0LL); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffLL) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00LL); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff0000ffffLL) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000ffff0000LL); | |
x = ((x >>32) & 0x00000000ffffffffLL) | ((x <<32) & 0xffffffff00000000LL); | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline bool odd(T x){return x&1;} | |
template<class T> inline bool even(T x){return !odd(x);} | |
template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) {return x & -x;} | |
template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) {T p = low_bit(x);while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x);return p;} | |
template<class T> inline T cover_bit(T x){T p = 1; while (p < x) p <<= 1;return p;} | |
template<class T> inline int cover_idx(T x){int p = 0; while (_1(p) < x ) ++p; return p;} | |
inline int clz(int x){return __builtin_clz(x);} | |
inline int clz(LL x){return __builtin_clzll(x);} | |
inline int ctz(int x){return __builtin_ctz(x);} | |
inline int ctz(LL x){return __builtin_ctzll(x);} | |
inline int lg2(int x){return !x ? -1 : 31 - clz(x);} | |
inline int lg2(LL x){return !x ? -1 : 63 - clz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(int x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(LL x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(int x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(LL x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int parity(int x){return __builtin_parity(x);} | |
inline int parity(LL x){return __builtin_parityll(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(int x){return __builtin_popcount(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(LL x){return __builtin_popcountll(x);} | |
} using namespace BO;//} | |
//} | |
/** I/O Accelerator Interface .. **/ //{ | |
#define g (c=getchar()) | |
#define d isdigit(g) | |
#define p x=x*10+c-'0' | |
#define n x=x*10+'0'-c | |
#define pp l/=10,p | |
#define nn l/=10,n | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(!d);x=c-'0';while(d)p; | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if (c=='-'){x='0'-g;while(d)n;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;} | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &x){ | |
//scanf("%lf", &x); | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&c!='.'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if(c=='-')if(g=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;} | |
else{x='0'-c;while(d)n;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;}} | |
else if(c=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;}} | |
return x; | |
} | |
#undef nn | |
#undef pp | |
#undef n | |
#undef p | |
#undef d | |
#undef g | |
inline char* RS(char *s){ | |
//gets(s); | |
scanf("%s", s); | |
return s; | |
} | |
LL last_ans; int Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ | |
printf("Case #%d: ", ++Case); | |
//printf("%lld\n", x); | |
//printf("%.9f\n", x); | |
printf("%d\n", x); | |
//printf("%I64d\n", x); | |
//cout << x << endl; | |
//last_ans = x; | |
} | |
//} | |
//}/* .................................................................................................................................. */ | |
const int N = 40; | |
map<LL, int> S; int A[N]; | |
int n; | |
int main(){ | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
//freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); | |
#endif | |
Rush{ | |
CLR(S); REP_C(i, RD(n)) ++S[RDD(A[i])]; | |
if (n <= 2) OT(0); | |
else{ | |
sort(A, A+n); int m = 0; REP(i, n) checkMax(m, S[A[i]]); | |
REP(i, n) FOR(j, i+1, n) if (A[i]!=A[j]){ | |
int d = A[j]-A[i]; REP_1(k, min(n-1, d)) if (!(d%k)){ | |
int dd = d/k, t = A[i]; int mm = 1; DO(n-1){ | |
t += dd; if (CTN(S, t)) ++mm; | |
} | |
checkMax(m, mm); | |
} | |
} | |
OT(n-m); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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/** Micro Mezz Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., Last Update: May. 7th 2014 **/ //{ | |
/** Header .. **/ //{ | |
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") | |
//#pragma GCC optimize ("O2") | |
#define LOCAL | |
//#include "testlib.h" | |
#include <functional> | |
#include <algorithm> | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <sstream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <numeric> | |
#include <cstring> | |
#include <climits> | |
#include <cassert> | |
#include <complex> | |
#include <cstdio> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <vector> | |
#include <bitset> | |
#include <queue> | |
#include <stack> | |
#include <cmath> | |
#include <ctime> | |
#include <list> | |
#include <set> | |
#include <map> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_set> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_map> | |
//#include <array> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=0;i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=1;i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=0,n);i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=0,b);i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b-1,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=1,n);i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=a,b);i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define ECH(it, A) for (__typeof(A.begin()) it=A.begin(); it != A.end(); ++it) | |
#define REP_S(i, str) for (char*i=str;*i;++i) | |
#define REP_L(i, hd, suc) for (int i=hd;i;i=suc[i]) | |
#define REP_G(i, u) REP_L(i,hd[u],suc) | |
#define REP_SS(x, s) for (int x=s;x;x=(x-1)&s) | |
#define DO(n) for ( int ____n = n; ____n-->0; ) | |
#define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) | |
#define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) | |
#define REP_3(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) | |
#define REP_3_1(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) | |
#define REP_4(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) REP(ii, nn) | |
#define REP_4_1(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) REP_1(ii, nn) | |
#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() | |
#define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() | |
#define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) | |
#define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) | |
#define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) | |
#define LBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define UBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) | |
#define SZ(A) int((A).size()) | |
#define PB push_back | |
#define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) | |
#define PTT pair<T, T> | |
#define Ts *this | |
#define rTs return Ts | |
#define fi first | |
#define se second | |
#define re real() | |
#define im imag() | |
#define Rush for(int ____T=RD(); ____T--;) | |
#define Display(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP(i, n){ \ | |
REP(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m-1] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#define Display_1(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP_1(i, n){ \ | |
REP_1(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
typedef long long LL; | |
//typedef long double DB; | |
typedef double DB; | |
typedef unsigned uint; | |
typedef unsigned long long uLL; | |
typedef vector<int> VI; | |
typedef vector<char> VC; | |
typedef vector<string> VS; | |
typedef vector<LL> VL; | |
typedef vector<DB> VF; | |
typedef set<int> SI; | |
typedef set<string> SS; | |
typedef map<int, int> MII; | |
typedef map<string, int> MSI; | |
typedef pair<int, int> PII; | |
typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL; | |
typedef vector<PII> VII; | |
typedef vector<VI> VVI; | |
typedef vector<VII> VVII; | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &); | |
template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); | |
//inline int RD(){int x; return RD(x);} | |
inline LL RD(){LL x; return RD(x);} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &); | |
inline DB RF(){DB x; return RF(x);} | |
inline char* RS(char *s); | |
inline char& RC(char &c); | |
inline char RC(); | |
inline char& RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c); return c;} | |
inline char RC(){char c; return RC(c);} | |
//inline char& RC(char &c){c = getchar(); return c;} | |
//inline char RC(){return getchar();} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &); | |
inline LL RDD(){LL x; return RDD(x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5, const T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b){RC(a), RC(b); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f, char &g){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f), RC(g); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b){RF(a), RF(b); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f, DB &g){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f), RF(g); return a;} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2){RS(s1), RS(s2);} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3){RS(s1), RS(s2), RS(s3);} | |
template<class T0,class T1>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b){RDD(a),RDD(b);} | |
template<class T0,class T1,class T2>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b, T2&c){RDD(a),RDD(b),RDD(c);} | |
template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x), FLC(A6, x);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, less<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(stack<T> &S){while (!S.empty()) S.pop();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} | |
template<class T> inline bool EPT(T &a){return a.empty();} | |
template<class T> inline T& SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T, class C> inline T& SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& RVS(T &A){reverse(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQQ(T &A){A.resize(unique(ALL(A))-A.begin());return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQ(T &A){SRT(A);return UNQQ(A);} | |
//} | |
/** Constant List .. **/ //{ | |
const int MOD = 20140518; | |
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; | |
const LL INFF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; | |
const DB EPS = 1e-9; | |
const DB OO = 1e20; | |
const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI; | |
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; | |
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; | |
//} | |
/** Add On .. **/ //{ | |
// <<= '0. Nichi Joo ., //{ | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (a<b) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMin(a, x), checkMin(b, x);return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMax(a, x), checkMax(b, x);return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d){return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d){return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return min(min(min(a,b),min(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return max(max(max(a,b),max(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T ceil(T x, T y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} | |
template<class T> T abs(T x){return x>0?x:-x;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x){return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){return sgn(x - y);} | |
inline DB cos(DB a, DB b, DB c){return (sqr(a)+sqr(b)-sqr(c))/(2*a*b);} | |
inline DB cot(DB x){return 1./tan(x);}; | |
inline DB sec(DB x){return 1./cos(x);}; | |
inline DB csc(DB x){return 1./sin(x);}; | |
//} | |
// <<= '1. Bitwise Operation ., //{ | |
namespace BO{ | |
inline bool _1(int x, int i){return bool(x&1<<i);} | |
inline bool _1(LL x, int i){return bool(x&1LL<<i);} | |
inline LL _1(int i){return 1LL<<i;} | |
inline LL _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; | |
inline int reverse_bits(int x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaa); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x << 2) & 0xcccccccc); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000); | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline LL reverse_bits(LL x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555LL) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaLL); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333LL) | ((x << 2) & 0xccccccccccccccccLL); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fLL) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0LL); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffLL) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00LL); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff0000ffffLL) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000ffff0000LL); | |
x = ((x >>32) & 0x00000000ffffffffLL) | ((x <<32) & 0xffffffff00000000LL); | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline bool odd(T x){return x&1;} | |
template<class T> inline bool even(T x){return !odd(x);} | |
template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) {return x & -x;} | |
template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) {T p = low_bit(x);while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x);return p;} | |
template<class T> inline T cover_bit(T x){T p = 1; while (p < x) p <<= 1;return p;} | |
template<class T> inline int cover_idx(T x){int p = 0; while (_1(p) < x ) ++p; return p;} | |
inline int clz(int x){return __builtin_clz(x);} | |
inline int clz(LL x){return __builtin_clzll(x);} | |
inline int ctz(int x){return __builtin_ctz(x);} | |
inline int ctz(LL x){return __builtin_ctzll(x);} | |
inline int lg2(int x){return !x ? -1 : 31 - clz(x);} | |
inline int lg2(LL x){return !x ? -1 : 63 - clz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(int x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(LL x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(int x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(LL x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int parity(int x){return __builtin_parity(x);} | |
inline int parity(LL x){return __builtin_parityll(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(int x){return __builtin_popcount(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(LL x){return __builtin_popcountll(x);} | |
} using namespace BO;//} | |
// <<= '2. Number Theory .,//{ | |
namespace NT{ | |
inline LL gcd(LL a, LL b){return __gcd(a, b);} | |
inline LL lcm(LL a, LL b){return a*b/gcd(a,b);} | |
inline void INC(int &a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD;} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD; return a;} | |
inline void DEC(int &a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD;} | |
inline int dff(int a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD; return a;} | |
inline void MUL(int &a, int b){a = (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b){return (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int gcd(int m, int n, int &x, int &y){ | |
x = 1, y = 0; int xx = 0, yy = 1, q; | |
while (1){ | |
q = m / n, m %= n; | |
if (!m){x = xx, y = yy; return n;} | |
DEC(x, pdt(q, xx)), DEC(y, pdt(q, yy)); | |
q = n / m, n %= m; | |
if (!n) return m; | |
DEC(xx, pdt(q, x)), DEC(yy, pdt(q, y)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c){return sum(a, sum(b, c));} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c, int d){return sum(sum(a, b), sum(c, d));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c){return pdt(a, pdt(b, c));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c, int d){return pdt(pdt(a, b), pdt(c, d));} | |
inline int pow(int a, LL b){ | |
int c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) MUL(c, a); | |
MUL(a, a), b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, LL b){ | |
T c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) c *= a; | |
a *= a, b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, int b){ | |
return pow(a, (LL)b); | |
} | |
inline int _I(int b){ | |
int a = MOD, x1 = 0, x2 = 1, q; | |
while (true){ | |
q = a / b, a %= b; | |
if (!a) return (x2 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x1, pdt(q, x2)); | |
q = b / a, b %= a; | |
if (!b) return (x1 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x2, pdt(q, x1)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline void DIV(int &a, int b){MUL(a, _I(b));} | |
inline int qtt(int a, int b){return pdt(a, _I(b));} | |
struct Int{ | |
int val; | |
operator int() const{return val;} | |
Int(int val = 0):val(val){ | |
val %= MOD; if (val < 0) val += MOD; | |
} | |
Int(LL _val){ | |
_val %= MOD; if (_val < 0) _val += MOD; | |
val = _val; | |
} | |
Int& operator +=(const int& rhs){ | |
INC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator +(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return sum(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator -=(const int& rhs){ | |
DEC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator -(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return dff(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator *=(const int& rhs){ | |
MUL(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator *(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return pdt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator /=(const int& rhs){ | |
DIV(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator /(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return qtt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int operator-()const{ | |
return MOD-*this; | |
} | |
}; | |
/* | |
Int Fact[N], Factt[N]; Int Binom(int n, int m){ | |
return Fact[n] * Factt[m] * Factt[n-m]; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
Fact[0] = 1; REP_1(i, N-1) Fact[i] = Fact[i-1] * i; | |
Factt[N-1] = _I(Fact[N-1]); DWN(i, N, 1) Factt[i-1] = Factt[i] * i; | |
*/ | |
/* | |
int Binom[N][N]; | |
REP(i, N){Binom[i][0] = 1; REP_1(j, i) Binom[i][j] = Binom[i-1][j-1] + Binom[i-1][j];} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
const int PMAX = 1; | |
VI P; bitset<PMAX> isP; | |
void sieve(){ | |
FOR(i, 2, PMAX){ | |
if (!isP[i]) P.PB(i); | |
for (int j=0;j<SZ(P)&&i*P[j]<PMAX;++j){ | |
isP[i*P[j]]=1; if (!(i%P[j])) break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
inline int phi(int n){ | |
int res = n; for (int i=2;sqr(i)<=n;++i) if (!(n%i)){ | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, i)); | |
do{n /= i;} while(!(n%i)); | |
} | |
if (n != 1) | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, n)); | |
return res; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/*LL d, x, y; void exGcd(LL a, LL b){ | |
if(!b) x = 1, y = 0, d = a; | |
else{ | |
exGcd(b, a%b); LL t = y; | |
y = x - (a/b)*y, x = t; | |
} | |
}*/ | |
} using namespace NT;//} | |
// <<= '7. Matrix Theory .,//{ | |
namespace MT{ | |
const int N = 10; | |
int n; | |
typedef int rec; | |
struct matrix{ | |
rec d[N][N]; | |
void init(rec e = 0){RST(d); if(e) REP(i, n) d[i][i] = e;} | |
matrix(rec e = 0){init(e);} | |
matrix operator *(const matrix &rhs) const{ | |
matrix res; //REP_3(i, j, k, n, n, n) res.d[i][j] += d[i][k] * rhs.d[k][j]; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n){ | |
LL tmp = 0; REP(k, n) tmp += (LL) d[i][k] * rhs.d[k][j]; | |
res.d[i][j] = tmp % MOD; | |
} | |
return res; | |
} | |
matrix& operator *=(const matrix& rhs){return (*this) = (*this) * rhs;} | |
inline int res(){ | |
rec res = 0; | |
REP(i, n) INC(res, d[0][i]); | |
//REP_2(i, j, n, n) INC(res, d[i][j]); | |
return res; | |
} | |
}; | |
/*inline matrix pow_sum(const matrix& a, LL nn){ | |
if (nn == 1) return matrix(1); | |
matrix t; REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n] = a.d[i][j]; | |
FOR_C(i, n, n*2) t.d[i][i] = 1; n <<= 1; t = pow(t, nn), n >>= 1; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n]; | |
return t; | |
}*/ | |
inline matrix pow_sum(const matrix& a, LL nn){ | |
if (nn == 1) return matrix(1); | |
matrix t; REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = a.d[i][j]; | |
REP(i, n) t.d[i][i+n] = t.d[i+n][i+n] = 1; n <<= 1; t = pow(t, nn), n >>= 1; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n]; | |
return t; | |
} | |
template<class T> T pow_sum(T a, LL nn){ | |
int _n = n; n = 1; matrix t; t.d[0][0] = a; | |
t = pow_sum(t, nn), n = _n; | |
return t.d[0][0]; | |
} | |
} //using namespace MT;//} | |
//} | |
/** I/O Accelerator Interface .. **/ //{ | |
#define g (c=getchar()) | |
#define d isdigit(g) | |
#define p x=x*10+c-'0' | |
#define n x=x*10+'0'-c | |
#define pp l/=10,p | |
#define nn l/=10,n | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(!d);x=c-'0';while(d)p; | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if (c=='-'){x='0'-g;while(d)n;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;} | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &x){ | |
//scanf("%lf", &x); | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&c!='.'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if(c=='-')if(g=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;} | |
else{x='0'-c;while(d)n;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;}} | |
else if(c=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;}} | |
return x; | |
} | |
#undef nn | |
#undef pp | |
#undef n | |
#undef p | |
#undef d | |
#undef g | |
inline char* RS(char *s){ | |
//gets(s); | |
scanf("%s", s); | |
return s; | |
} | |
LL last_ans; int Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ | |
printf("Case #%d: ", ++Case); | |
//printf("%lld\n", x); | |
//printf("%.9f\n", x); | |
printf("%d\n", x); | |
//cout << x << endl; | |
//last_ans = x; | |
} | |
//} | |
//}/* .................................................................................................................................. */ | |
const int N = int(1e4) + 9; | |
int dp[1<<6], bb[1<<6], b[6]; | |
struct rec{ | |
int a[4][4], t[6][4]; | |
VI key; | |
bool operator <(const rec& r) const{ | |
return key > r.key; | |
} | |
void in(){ | |
key.clear(); REP_2(i, j, 4, 4) if (~RDD(a[i][j])) key.PB(a[i][j]); | |
SRT(key, greater<int>()); | |
} | |
void init(){ | |
RST(bb); FOR_N(t[0][1], 1, 4) FOR_N(t[1][1], 1, 4) if (t[0][1] != t[1][1]){ | |
t[0][0] = t[1][0] = t[2][0] = t[0][2] = t[1][2] = t[2][2] = 0, t[2][1] = 6-t[0][1]-t[1][1]; | |
REP(i, 3) FOR(j, 1, 4) if (j != t[i][1]){ | |
t[i][t[i][2] ? 3 : 2] = j; | |
} | |
FOR(i, 3, 6) REP(j, 4) t[i][j] = t[i-3][j^1]; | |
REP(s, _1(6)){ | |
REP(i, 3){ | |
if (_1(s, 2*i)) swap(t[i][0], t[i][1]), swap(t[i+3][0], t[i+3][1]); | |
if (_1(s, 2*i+1)) swap(t[i][2], t[i][3]), swap(t[i+3][2], t[i+3][3]); | |
} | |
REP(i, 6) b[i] = max(a[t[i][0]][t[i][1]], a[t[i][2]][t[i][3]]); | |
FOR(ss, 1, _1(6)){ | |
int t = 0; REP(i, 6) if (_1(ss, i)) t += b[i]; | |
checkMax(bb[ss], t); | |
} | |
REP(i, 3){ | |
if (_1(s, 2*i)) swap(t[i][0], t[i][1]), swap(t[i+3][0], t[i+3][1]); | |
if (_1(s, 2*i+1)) swap(t[i][2], t[i][3]), swap(t[i+3][2], t[i+3][3]); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} A[N]; int n; | |
int main(){ | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
//freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); | |
#endif | |
Rush{ | |
REP_C(i, RD(n)) A[i].in(); | |
if (n > 6){ | |
partial_sort(A, A+6, A+n); | |
n = 6; | |
} | |
RST(dp); REP(i, n){ | |
A[i].init(); DWN(s, _1(6), 1) REP_SS(ss, s) | |
checkMax(dp[s], bb[ss] + dp[s^ss]); | |
} | |
OT(dp[_U(6)]); | |
} | |
} |
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/** Micro Mezz Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., Last Update: May. 7th 2014 **/ //{ | |
/** Header .. **/ //{ | |
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") | |
//#pragma GCC optimize ("O2") | |
#define LOCAL | |
//#include "testlib.h" | |
#include <functional> | |
#include <algorithm> | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <sstream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <numeric> | |
#include <cstring> | |
#include <climits> | |
#include <cassert> | |
#include <complex> | |
#include <cstdio> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <vector> | |
#include <bitset> | |
#include <queue> | |
#include <stack> | |
#include <cmath> | |
#include <ctime> | |
#include <list> | |
#include <set> | |
#include <map> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_set> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_map> | |
//#include <array> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=0;i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=1;i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=0,n);i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=0,b);i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b-1,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=1,n);i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=a,b);i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define ECH(it, A) for (__typeof(A.begin()) it=A.begin(); it != A.end(); ++it) | |
#define REP_S(i, str) for (char*i=str;*i;++i) | |
#define REP_L(i, hd, suc) for (int i=hd;i;i=suc[i]) | |
#define REP_G(i, u) REP_L(i,hd[u],suc) | |
#define REP_SS(x, s) for (int x=s;x;x=(x-1)&s) | |
#define DO(n) for ( int ____n = n; ____n-->0; ) | |
#define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) | |
#define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) | |
#define REP_3(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) | |
#define REP_3_1(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) | |
#define REP_4(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) REP(ii, nn) | |
#define REP_4_1(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) REP_1(ii, nn) | |
#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() | |
#define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() | |
#define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) | |
#define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) | |
#define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) | |
#define LBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define UBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) | |
#define SZ(A) int((A).size()) | |
#define PB push_back | |
#define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) | |
#define PTT pair<T, T> | |
#define Ts *this | |
#define rTs return Ts | |
#define fi first | |
#define se second | |
#define re real() | |
#define im imag() | |
#define Rush for(int ____T=RD(); ____T--;) | |
#define Display(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP(i, n){ \ | |
REP(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m-1] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#define Display_1(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP_1(i, n){ \ | |
REP_1(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
typedef long long LL; | |
//typedef long double DB; | |
typedef double DB; | |
typedef unsigned uint; | |
typedef unsigned long long uLL; | |
typedef vector<int> VI; | |
typedef vector<char> VC; | |
typedef vector<string> VS; | |
typedef vector<LL> VL; | |
typedef vector<DB> VF; | |
typedef set<int> SI; | |
typedef set<string> SS; | |
typedef map<int, int> MII; | |
typedef map<string, int> MSI; | |
typedef pair<int, int> PII; | |
typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL; | |
typedef vector<PII> VII; | |
typedef vector<VI> VVI; | |
typedef vector<VII> VVII; | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &); | |
template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); | |
//inline int RD(){int x; return RD(x);} | |
inline LL RD(){LL x; return RD(x);} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &); | |
inline DB RF(){DB x; return RF(x);} | |
inline char* RS(char *s); | |
inline char& RC(char &c); | |
inline char RC(); | |
inline char& RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c); return c;} | |
inline char RC(){char c; return RC(c);} | |
//inline char& RC(char &c){c = getchar(); return c;} | |
//inline char RC(){return getchar();} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &); | |
inline LL RDD(){LL x; return RDD(x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5, const T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b){RC(a), RC(b); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f, char &g){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f), RC(g); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b){RF(a), RF(b); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f, DB &g){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f), RF(g); return a;} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2){RS(s1), RS(s2);} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3){RS(s1), RS(s2), RS(s3);} | |
template<class T0,class T1>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b){RDD(a),RDD(b);} | |
template<class T0,class T1,class T2>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b, T2&c){RDD(a),RDD(b),RDD(c);} | |
template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x), FLC(A6, x);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, less<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(stack<T> &S){while (!S.empty()) S.pop();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} | |
template<class T> inline bool EPT(T &a){return a.empty();} | |
template<class T> inline T& SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T, class C> inline T& SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& RVS(T &A){reverse(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQQ(T &A){A.resize(unique(ALL(A))-A.begin());return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQ(T &A){SRT(A);return UNQQ(A);} | |
//} | |
/** Constant List .. **/ //{ | |
const int MOD = 20140518; | |
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; | |
const LL INFF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; | |
const DB EPS = 1e-9; | |
const DB OO = 1e20; | |
const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI; | |
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; | |
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; | |
//} | |
/** Add On .. **/ //{ | |
// <<= '0. Nichi Joo ., //{ | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (a<b) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMin(a, x), checkMin(b, x);return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMax(a, x), checkMax(b, x);return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d){return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d){return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return min(min(min(a,b),min(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return max(max(max(a,b),max(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T ceil(T x, T y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} | |
template<class T> T abs(T x){return x>0?x:-x;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x){return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){return sgn(x - y);} | |
inline DB cos(DB a, DB b, DB c){return (sqr(a)+sqr(b)-sqr(c))/(2*a*b);} | |
inline DB cot(DB x){return 1./tan(x);}; | |
inline DB sec(DB x){return 1./cos(x);}; | |
inline DB csc(DB x){return 1./sin(x);}; | |
//} | |
// <<= '1. Bitwise Operation ., //{ | |
namespace BO{ | |
inline bool _1(int x, int i){return bool(x&1<<i);} | |
inline bool _1(LL x, int i){return bool(x&1LL<<i);} | |
inline LL _1(int i){return 1LL<<i;} | |
inline LL _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; | |
inline int reverse_bits(int x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaa); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x << 2) & 0xcccccccc); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000); | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline LL reverse_bits(LL x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555LL) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaLL); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333LL) | ((x << 2) & 0xccccccccccccccccLL); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fLL) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0LL); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffLL) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00LL); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff0000ffffLL) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000ffff0000LL); | |
x = ((x >>32) & 0x00000000ffffffffLL) | ((x <<32) & 0xffffffff00000000LL); | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline bool odd(T x){return x&1;} | |
template<class T> inline bool even(T x){return !odd(x);} | |
template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) {return x & -x;} | |
template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) {T p = low_bit(x);while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x);return p;} | |
template<class T> inline T cover_bit(T x){T p = 1; while (p < x) p <<= 1;return p;} | |
template<class T> inline int cover_idx(T x){int p = 0; while (_1(p) < x ) ++p; return p;} | |
inline int clz(int x){return __builtin_clz(x);} | |
inline int clz(LL x){return __builtin_clzll(x);} | |
inline int ctz(int x){return __builtin_ctz(x);} | |
inline int ctz(LL x){return __builtin_ctzll(x);} | |
inline int lg2(int x){return !x ? -1 : 31 - clz(x);} | |
inline int lg2(LL x){return !x ? -1 : 63 - clz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(int x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(LL x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(int x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(LL x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int parity(int x){return __builtin_parity(x);} | |
inline int parity(LL x){return __builtin_parityll(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(int x){return __builtin_popcount(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(LL x){return __builtin_popcountll(x);} | |
} using namespace BO;//} | |
// <<= '2. Number Theory .,//{ | |
namespace NT{ | |
inline LL gcd(LL a, LL b){return __gcd(a, b);} | |
inline LL lcm(LL a, LL b){return a*b/gcd(a,b);} | |
inline void INC(int &a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD;} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD; return a;} | |
inline void DEC(int &a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD;} | |
inline int dff(int a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD; return a;} | |
inline void MUL(int &a, int b){a = (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b){return (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int gcd(int m, int n, int &x, int &y){ | |
x = 1, y = 0; int xx = 0, yy = 1, q; | |
while (1){ | |
q = m / n, m %= n; | |
if (!m){x = xx, y = yy; return n;} | |
DEC(x, pdt(q, xx)), DEC(y, pdt(q, yy)); | |
q = n / m, n %= m; | |
if (!n) return m; | |
DEC(xx, pdt(q, x)), DEC(yy, pdt(q, y)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c){return sum(a, sum(b, c));} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c, int d){return sum(sum(a, b), sum(c, d));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c){return pdt(a, pdt(b, c));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c, int d){return pdt(pdt(a, b), pdt(c, d));} | |
inline int pow(int a, LL b){ | |
int c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) MUL(c, a); | |
MUL(a, a), b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, LL b){ | |
T c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) c *= a; | |
a *= a, b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, int b){ | |
return pow(a, (LL)b); | |
} | |
inline int _I(int b){ | |
int a = MOD, x1 = 0, x2 = 1, q; | |
while (true){ | |
q = a / b, a %= b; | |
if (!a) return (x2 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x1, pdt(q, x2)); | |
q = b / a, b %= a; | |
if (!b) return (x1 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x2, pdt(q, x1)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline void DIV(int &a, int b){MUL(a, _I(b));} | |
inline int qtt(int a, int b){return pdt(a, _I(b));} | |
struct Int{ | |
int val; | |
operator int() const{return val;} | |
Int(int val = 0):val(val){ | |
val %= MOD; if (val < 0) val += MOD; | |
} | |
Int(LL _val){ | |
_val %= MOD; if (_val < 0) _val += MOD; | |
val = _val; | |
} | |
Int& operator +=(const int& rhs){ | |
INC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator +(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return sum(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator -=(const int& rhs){ | |
DEC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator -(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return dff(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator *=(const int& rhs){ | |
MUL(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator *(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return pdt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator /=(const int& rhs){ | |
DIV(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator /(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return qtt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int operator-()const{ | |
return MOD-*this; | |
} | |
}; | |
/* | |
Int Fact[N], Factt[N]; Int Binom(int n, int m){ | |
return Fact[n] * Factt[m] * Factt[n-m]; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
Fact[0] = 1; REP_1(i, N-1) Fact[i] = Fact[i-1] * i; | |
Factt[N-1] = _I(Fact[N-1]); DWN(i, N, 1) Factt[i-1] = Factt[i] * i; | |
*/ | |
/* | |
int Binom[N][N]; | |
REP(i, N){Binom[i][0] = 1; REP_1(j, i) Binom[i][j] = Binom[i-1][j-1] + Binom[i-1][j];} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
const int PMAX = 1; | |
VI P; bitset<PMAX> isP; | |
void sieve(){ | |
FOR(i, 2, PMAX){ | |
if (!isP[i]) P.PB(i); | |
for (int j=0;j<SZ(P)&&i*P[j]<PMAX;++j){ | |
isP[i*P[j]]=1; if (!(i%P[j])) break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
inline int phi(int n){ | |
int res = n; for (int i=2;sqr(i)<=n;++i) if (!(n%i)){ | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, i)); | |
do{n /= i;} while(!(n%i)); | |
} | |
if (n != 1) | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, n)); | |
return res; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/*LL d, x, y; void exGcd(LL a, LL b){ | |
if(!b) x = 1, y = 0, d = a; | |
else{ | |
exGcd(b, a%b); LL t = y; | |
y = x - (a/b)*y, x = t; | |
} | |
}*/ | |
} using namespace NT;//} | |
// <<= '7. Matrix Theory .,//{ | |
namespace MT{ | |
const int N = 10; | |
int n; | |
typedef int rec; | |
struct matrix{ | |
rec d[N][N]; | |
void init(rec e = 0){RST(d); if(e) REP(i, n) d[i][i] = e;} | |
matrix(rec e = 0){init(e);} | |
matrix operator *(const matrix &rhs) const{ | |
matrix res; //REP_3(i, j, k, n, n, n) res.d[i][j] += d[i][k] * rhs.d[k][j]; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n){ | |
LL tmp = 0; REP(k, n) tmp += (LL) d[i][k] * rhs.d[k][j]; | |
res.d[i][j] = tmp % MOD; | |
} | |
return res; | |
} | |
matrix& operator *=(const matrix& rhs){return (*this) = (*this) * rhs;} | |
inline int res(){ | |
rec res = 0; | |
REP(i, n) INC(res, d[0][i]); | |
//REP_2(i, j, n, n) INC(res, d[i][j]); | |
return res; | |
} | |
}; | |
/*inline matrix pow_sum(const matrix& a, LL nn){ | |
if (nn == 1) return matrix(1); | |
matrix t; REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n] = a.d[i][j]; | |
FOR_C(i, n, n*2) t.d[i][i] = 1; n <<= 1; t = pow(t, nn), n >>= 1; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n]; | |
return t; | |
}*/ | |
inline matrix pow_sum(const matrix& a, LL nn){ | |
if (nn == 1) return matrix(1); | |
matrix t; REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = a.d[i][j]; | |
REP(i, n) t.d[i][i+n] = t.d[i+n][i+n] = 1; n <<= 1; t = pow(t, nn), n >>= 1; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n]; | |
return t; | |
} | |
template<class T> T pow_sum(T a, LL nn){ | |
int _n = n; n = 1; matrix t; t.d[0][0] = a; | |
t = pow_sum(t, nn), n = _n; | |
return t.d[0][0]; | |
} | |
} //using namespace MT;//} | |
//} | |
/** I/O Accelerator Interface .. **/ //{ | |
#define g (c=getchar()) | |
#define d isdigit(g) | |
#define p x=x*10+c-'0' | |
#define n x=x*10+'0'-c | |
#define pp l/=10,p | |
#define nn l/=10,n | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(!d);x=c-'0';while(d)p; | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if (c=='-'){x='0'-g;while(d)n;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;} | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &x){ | |
//scanf("%lf", &x); | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&c!='.'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if(c=='-')if(g=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;} | |
else{x='0'-c;while(d)n;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;}} | |
else if(c=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;}} | |
return x; | |
} | |
#undef nn | |
#undef pp | |
#undef n | |
#undef p | |
#undef d | |
#undef g | |
inline char* RS(char *s){ | |
//gets(s); | |
scanf("%s", s); | |
return s; | |
} | |
LL last_ans; int Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ | |
printf("Case #%d: ", ++Case); | |
//printf("%lld\n", x); | |
printf("%.6f\n", x); | |
//printf("%d\n", x); | |
//cout << x << endl; | |
//last_ans = x; | |
} | |
//} | |
//}/* .................................................................................................................................. */ | |
const int N = 6, M = 14; | |
DB Fact[N], Pb[N][N][N][N][N], p[N]; | |
int cnt[N], Bo[N][N][N][N][N][M]; DB dp[1<<M]; | |
int main(){ | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
//freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); | |
#endif | |
Fact[0] = 1; REP_1(i, N-1) Fact[i] = Fact[i-1] * i; | |
Rush{ | |
#define pb Pb[a][b][c][d][e] | |
#define bo Bo[a][b][c][d][e] | |
REP(i, N) RF(p[i]); REP(a, N) FOR(b, a, N) FOR(c, b, N) FOR(d, c, N) FOR(e, d, N){ | |
RST(cnt); ++cnt[a]; ++cnt[b]; ++cnt[c]; ++cnt[d]; ++cnt[e]; | |
pb = p[a]*p[b]*p[c]*p[d]*p[e]*Fact[5]; REP(i, N) pb /= Fact[cnt[i]]; | |
REP(i, N) bo[i] = cnt[i]*(i+1); int s = a+b+c+d+e+5; | |
sort(cnt, cnt+N); | |
bo[6] = cnt[4] >= 2 ? s : 0, bo[7] = cnt[5] >= 3 ? s : 0; | |
bo[8] = cnt[5] >= 4 ? s : 0, bo[9] = cnt[4] >= 2 && cnt[5] >= 3 ? 25 : 0; | |
VI t; t.PB(a),t.PB(b),t.PB(c),t.PB(d),t.PB(e); UNQ(t); int straight = 0, cur_straight = 1; | |
FOR(i, 1, t.size()) if (t[i] == t[i-1]+1) ++cur_straight; else checkMax(straight, cur_straight), cur_straight = 1; | |
checkMax(straight, cur_straight); | |
bo[10] = straight >= 4 ? 30 : 0, bo[11] = straight >= 5 ? 40 : 0; | |
bo[12] = cnt[5] >= 5 ? 50 : 0, bo[13] = s; | |
} | |
#define u dp[s^_1(i)] | |
#define v dp[s] | |
RST(dp); FOR(s, 1, _1(M)){ | |
REP(a, N) FOR(b, a, N) FOR(c, b, N) FOR(d, c, N) FOR(e, d, N){ | |
DB tmp = 0; REP(i, M) if (_1(s, i)) checkMax(tmp, u+bo[i]); | |
v += tmp * pb; | |
} | |
} | |
OT(dp[_U(14)]); | |
} | |
} |
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/** Micro Mezz Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., Last Update: May. 7th 2014 **/ //{ | |
/** Header .. **/ //{ | |
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") | |
//#pragma GCC optimize ("O2") | |
#define LOCAL | |
//#include "testlib.h" | |
#include <functional> | |
#include <algorithm> | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <sstream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <numeric> | |
#include <cstring> | |
#include <climits> | |
#include <cassert> | |
#include <complex> | |
#include <cstdio> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <vector> | |
#include <bitset> | |
#include <queue> | |
#include <stack> | |
#include <cmath> | |
#include <ctime> | |
#include <list> | |
#include <set> | |
#include <map> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_set> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_map> | |
//#include <array> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=0;i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=1;i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=0,n);i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=0,b);i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b-1,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=1,n);i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=a,b);i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define ECH(it, A) for (__typeof(A.begin()) it=A.begin(); it != A.end(); ++it) | |
#define REP_S(i, str) for (char*i=str;*i;++i) | |
#define REP_L(i, hd, suc) for (int i=hd;i;i=suc[i]) | |
#define REP_G(i, u) REP_L(i,hd[u],suc) | |
#define REP_SS(x, s) for (int x=s;x;x=(x-1)&s) | |
#define DO(n) for ( int ____n = n; ____n-->0; ) | |
#define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) | |
#define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) | |
#define REP_3(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) | |
#define REP_3_1(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) | |
#define REP_4(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) REP(ii, nn) | |
#define REP_4_1(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) REP_1(ii, nn) | |
#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() | |
#define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() | |
#define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) | |
#define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) | |
#define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) | |
#define LBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define UBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) | |
#define SZ(A) int((A).size()) | |
#define PB push_back | |
#define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) | |
#define PTT pair<T, T> | |
#define Ts *this | |
#define rTs return Ts | |
#define fi first | |
#define se second | |
#define re real() | |
#define im imag() | |
#define Rush for(int ____T=RD(); ____T--;) | |
#define Display(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP(i, n){ \ | |
REP(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m-1] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#define Display_1(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP_1(i, n){ \ | |
REP_1(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
typedef long long LL; | |
//typedef long double DB; | |
typedef double DB; | |
typedef unsigned uint; | |
typedef unsigned long long uLL; | |
typedef vector<int> VI; | |
typedef vector<char> VC; | |
typedef vector<string> VS; | |
typedef vector<LL> VL; | |
typedef vector<DB> VF; | |
typedef set<int> SI; | |
typedef set<string> SS; | |
typedef map<int, int> MII; | |
typedef map<string, int> MSI; | |
typedef pair<int, int> PII; | |
typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL; | |
typedef vector<PII> VII; | |
typedef vector<VI> VVI; | |
typedef vector<VII> VVII; | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &); | |
template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); | |
//inline int RD(){int x; return RD(x);} | |
inline LL RD(){LL x; return RD(x);} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &); | |
inline DB RF(){DB x; return RF(x);} | |
inline char* RS(char *s); | |
inline char& RC(char &c); | |
inline char RC(); | |
inline char& RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c); return c;} | |
inline char RC(){char c; return RC(c);} | |
//inline char& RC(char &c){c = getchar(); return c;} | |
//inline char RC(){return getchar();} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &); | |
inline LL RDD(){LL x; return RDD(x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5, const T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b){RC(a), RC(b); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f, char &g){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f), RC(g); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b){RF(a), RF(b); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f, DB &g){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f), RF(g); return a;} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2){RS(s1), RS(s2);} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3){RS(s1), RS(s2), RS(s3);} | |
template<class T0,class T1>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b){RDD(a),RDD(b);} | |
template<class T0,class T1,class T2>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b, T2&c){RDD(a),RDD(b),RDD(c);} | |
template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x), FLC(A6, x);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, less<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(stack<T> &S){while (!S.empty()) S.pop();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} | |
template<class T> inline bool EPT(T &a){return a.empty();} | |
template<class T> inline T& SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T, class C> inline T& SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& RVS(T &A){reverse(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQQ(T &A){A.resize(unique(ALL(A))-A.begin());return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQ(T &A){SRT(A);return UNQQ(A);} | |
//} | |
/** Constant List .. **/ //{ | |
const int MOD = 20140518; | |
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; | |
const LL INFF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; | |
const DB EPS = 1e-9; | |
const DB OO = 1e20; | |
const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI; | |
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; | |
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; | |
//} | |
/** Add On .. **/ //{ | |
// <<= '0. Nichi Joo ., //{ | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (a<b) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMin(a, x), checkMin(b, x);return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMax(a, x), checkMax(b, x);return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d){return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d){return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return min(min(min(a,b),min(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return max(max(max(a,b),max(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T ceil(T x, T y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} | |
template<class T> T abs(T x){return x>0?x:-x;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x){return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){return sgn(x - y);} | |
inline DB cos(DB a, DB b, DB c){return (sqr(a)+sqr(b)-sqr(c))/(2*a*b);} | |
inline DB cot(DB x){return 1./tan(x);}; | |
inline DB sec(DB x){return 1./cos(x);}; | |
inline DB csc(DB x){return 1./sin(x);}; | |
//} | |
// <<= '1. Bitwise Operation ., //{ | |
namespace BO{ | |
inline bool _1(int x, int i){return bool(x&1<<i);} | |
inline bool _1(LL x, int i){return bool(x&1LL<<i);} | |
inline LL _1(int i){return 1LL<<i;} | |
inline LL _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; | |
inline int reverse_bits(int x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaa); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x << 2) & 0xcccccccc); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000); | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline LL reverse_bits(LL x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555LL) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaLL); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333LL) | ((x << 2) & 0xccccccccccccccccLL); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fLL) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0LL); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffLL) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00LL); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff0000ffffLL) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000ffff0000LL); | |
x = ((x >>32) & 0x00000000ffffffffLL) | ((x <<32) & 0xffffffff00000000LL); | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline bool odd(T x){return x&1;} | |
template<class T> inline bool even(T x){return !odd(x);} | |
template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) {return x & -x;} | |
template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) {T p = low_bit(x);while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x);return p;} | |
template<class T> inline T cover_bit(T x){T p = 1; while (p < x) p <<= 1;return p;} | |
template<class T> inline int cover_idx(T x){int p = 0; while (_1(p) < x ) ++p; return p;} | |
inline int clz(int x){return __builtin_clz(x);} | |
inline int clz(LL x){return __builtin_clzll(x);} | |
inline int ctz(int x){return __builtin_ctz(x);} | |
inline int ctz(LL x){return __builtin_ctzll(x);} | |
inline int lg2(int x){return !x ? -1 : 31 - clz(x);} | |
inline int lg2(LL x){return !x ? -1 : 63 - clz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(int x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(LL x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(int x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(LL x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int parity(int x){return __builtin_parity(x);} | |
inline int parity(LL x){return __builtin_parityll(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(int x){return __builtin_popcount(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(LL x){return __builtin_popcountll(x);} | |
} using namespace BO;//} | |
// <<= '2. Number Theory .,//{ | |
namespace NT{ | |
inline LL gcd(LL a, LL b){return __gcd(a, b);} | |
inline LL lcm(LL a, LL b){return a*b/gcd(a,b);} | |
inline void INC(int &a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD;} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD; return a;} | |
inline void DEC(int &a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD;} | |
inline int dff(int a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD; return a;} | |
inline void MUL(int &a, int b){a = (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b){return (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int gcd(int m, int n, int &x, int &y){ | |
x = 1, y = 0; int xx = 0, yy = 1, q; | |
while (1){ | |
q = m / n, m %= n; | |
if (!m){x = xx, y = yy; return n;} | |
DEC(x, pdt(q, xx)), DEC(y, pdt(q, yy)); | |
q = n / m, n %= m; | |
if (!n) return m; | |
DEC(xx, pdt(q, x)), DEC(yy, pdt(q, y)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c){return sum(a, sum(b, c));} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c, int d){return sum(sum(a, b), sum(c, d));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c){return pdt(a, pdt(b, c));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c, int d){return pdt(pdt(a, b), pdt(c, d));} | |
inline int pow(int a, LL b){ | |
int c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) MUL(c, a); | |
MUL(a, a), b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, LL b){ | |
T c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) c *= a; | |
a *= a, b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, int b){ | |
return pow(a, (LL)b); | |
} | |
inline int _I(int b){ | |
int a = MOD, x1 = 0, x2 = 1, q; | |
while (true){ | |
q = a / b, a %= b; | |
if (!a) return (x2 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x1, pdt(q, x2)); | |
q = b / a, b %= a; | |
if (!b) return (x1 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x2, pdt(q, x1)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline void DIV(int &a, int b){MUL(a, _I(b));} | |
inline int qtt(int a, int b){return pdt(a, _I(b));} | |
struct Int{ | |
int val; | |
operator int() const{return val;} | |
Int(int val = 0):val(val){ | |
val %= MOD; if (val < 0) val += MOD; | |
} | |
Int(LL _val){ | |
_val %= MOD; if (_val < 0) _val += MOD; | |
val = _val; | |
} | |
Int& operator +=(const int& rhs){ | |
INC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator +(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return sum(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator -=(const int& rhs){ | |
DEC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator -(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return dff(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator *=(const int& rhs){ | |
MUL(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator *(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return pdt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator /=(const int& rhs){ | |
DIV(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator /(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return qtt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int operator-()const{ | |
return MOD-*this; | |
} | |
}; | |
/* | |
Int Fact[N], Factt[N]; Int Binom(int n, int m){ | |
return Fact[n] * Factt[m] * Factt[n-m]; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
Fact[0] = 1; REP_1(i, N-1) Fact[i] = Fact[i-1] * i; | |
Factt[N-1] = _I(Fact[N-1]); DWN(i, N, 1) Factt[i-1] = Factt[i] * i; | |
*/ | |
/* | |
int Binom[N][N]; | |
REP(i, N){Binom[i][0] = 1; REP_1(j, i) Binom[i][j] = Binom[i-1][j-1] + Binom[i-1][j];} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
const int PMAX = 1; | |
VI P; bitset<PMAX> isP; | |
void sieve(){ | |
FOR(i, 2, PMAX){ | |
if (!isP[i]) P.PB(i); | |
for (int j=0;j<SZ(P)&&i*P[j]<PMAX;++j){ | |
isP[i*P[j]]=1; if (!(i%P[j])) break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
inline int phi(int n){ | |
int res = n; for (int i=2;sqr(i)<=n;++i) if (!(n%i)){ | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, i)); | |
do{n /= i;} while(!(n%i)); | |
} | |
if (n != 1) | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, n)); | |
return res; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/*LL d, x, y; void exGcd(LL a, LL b){ | |
if(!b) x = 1, y = 0, d = a; | |
else{ | |
exGcd(b, a%b); LL t = y; | |
y = x - (a/b)*y, x = t; | |
} | |
}*/ | |
} using namespace NT;//} | |
// <<= '7. Matrix Theory .,//{ | |
namespace MT{ | |
const int N = 10; | |
int n; | |
typedef int rec; | |
struct matrix{ | |
rec d[N][N]; | |
void init(rec e = 0){RST(d); if(e) REP(i, n) d[i][i] = e;} | |
matrix(rec e = 0){init(e);} | |
matrix operator *(const matrix &rhs) const{ | |
matrix res; //REP_3(i, j, k, n, n, n) res.d[i][j] += d[i][k] * rhs.d[k][j]; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n){ | |
LL tmp = 0; REP(k, n) tmp += (LL) d[i][k] * rhs.d[k][j]; | |
res.d[i][j] = tmp % MOD; | |
} | |
return res; | |
} | |
matrix& operator *=(const matrix& rhs){return (*this) = (*this) * rhs;} | |
inline int res(){ | |
rec res = 0; | |
REP(i, n) INC(res, d[0][i]); | |
//REP_2(i, j, n, n) INC(res, d[i][j]); | |
return res; | |
} | |
}; | |
/*inline matrix pow_sum(const matrix& a, LL nn){ | |
if (nn == 1) return matrix(1); | |
matrix t; REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n] = a.d[i][j]; | |
FOR_C(i, n, n*2) t.d[i][i] = 1; n <<= 1; t = pow(t, nn), n >>= 1; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n]; | |
return t; | |
}*/ | |
inline matrix pow_sum(const matrix& a, LL nn){ | |
if (nn == 1) return matrix(1); | |
matrix t; REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = a.d[i][j]; | |
REP(i, n) t.d[i][i+n] = t.d[i+n][i+n] = 1; n <<= 1; t = pow(t, nn), n >>= 1; | |
REP_2(i, j, n, n) t.d[i][j] = t.d[i][j+n]; | |
return t; | |
} | |
template<class T> T pow_sum(T a, LL nn){ | |
int _n = n; n = 1; matrix t; t.d[0][0] = a; | |
t = pow_sum(t, nn), n = _n; | |
return t.d[0][0]; | |
} | |
} //using namespace MT;//} | |
//} | |
/** I/O Accelerator Interface .. **/ //{ | |
#define g (c=getchar()) | |
#define d isdigit(g) | |
#define p x=x*10+c-'0' | |
#define n x=x*10+'0'-c | |
#define pp l/=10,p | |
#define nn l/=10,n | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(!d);x=c-'0';while(d)p; | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if (c=='-'){x='0'-g;while(d)n;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;} | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &x){ | |
//scanf("%lf", &x); | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&c!='.'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if(c=='-')if(g=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;} | |
else{x='0'-c;while(d)n;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;}} | |
else if(c=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;}} | |
return x; | |
} | |
#undef nn | |
#undef pp | |
#undef n | |
#undef p | |
#undef d | |
#undef g | |
inline char* RS(char *s){ | |
//gets(s); | |
scanf("%s", s); | |
return s; | |
} | |
LL last_ans; int Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ | |
printf("Case #%d: ", ++Case); | |
//printf("%lld\n", x); | |
//printf("%.9f\n", x); | |
printf("%d\n", x); | |
//cout << x << endl; | |
//last_ans = x; | |
} | |
//} | |
//}/* .................................................................................................................................. */ | |
MT::matrix A; | |
int main(){ | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
//freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); | |
#endif | |
Rush{ | |
LL n; int k; RD(n, k); MT::n = k; A.init(0); | |
REP(i, k){ | |
FOR_1(j, 0, i) A.d[i][j] = 1; | |
A.d[i][i+1] = k-i; | |
} | |
OT(pdt(k+1, pow(A, n-1).res())); | |
} | |
} | |
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/** Micro Mezz Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., Last Update: May. 7th 2014 **/ //{ | |
/** Header .. **/ //{ | |
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") | |
//#pragma GCC optimize ("O2") | |
#define LOCAL | |
//#include "testlib.h" | |
#include <functional> | |
#include <algorithm> | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <sstream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <numeric> | |
#include <cstring> | |
#include <climits> | |
#include <cassert> | |
#include <complex> | |
#include <cstdio> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <vector> | |
#include <bitset> | |
#include <queue> | |
#include <stack> | |
#include <cmath> | |
#include <ctime> | |
#include <list> | |
#include <set> | |
#include <map> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_set> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_map> | |
//#include <array> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=0;i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=1;i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=0,n);i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=0,b);i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b-1,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=1,n);i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=a,b);i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define ECH(it, A) for (__typeof(A.begin()) it=A.begin(); it != A.end(); ++it) | |
#define REP_S(i, str) for (char*i=str;*i;++i) | |
#define REP_L(i, hd, suc) for (int i=hd;i;i=suc[i]) | |
#define REP_G(i, u) REP_L(i,hd[u],suc) | |
#define REP_SS(x, s) for (int x=s;x;x=(x-1)&s) | |
#define DO(n) for ( int ____n = n; ____n-->0; ) | |
#define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) | |
#define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) | |
#define REP_3(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) | |
#define REP_3_1(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) | |
#define REP_4(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) REP(ii, nn) | |
#define REP_4_1(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) REP_1(ii, nn) | |
#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() | |
#define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() | |
#define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) | |
#define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) | |
#define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) | |
#define LBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define UBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) | |
#define SZ(A) int((A).size()) | |
#define PB push_back | |
#define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) | |
#define PTT pair<T, T> | |
#define Ts *this | |
#define rTs return Ts | |
#define fi first | |
#define se second | |
#define re real() | |
#define im imag() | |
#define Rush for(int ____T=RD(); ____T--;) | |
#define Display(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP(i, n){ \ | |
REP(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m-1] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#define Display_1(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP_1(i, n){ \ | |
REP_1(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
typedef long long LL; | |
//typedef long double DB; | |
typedef double DB; | |
typedef unsigned uint; | |
typedef unsigned long long uLL; | |
typedef vector<int> VI; | |
typedef vector<char> VC; | |
typedef vector<string> VS; | |
typedef vector<LL> VL; | |
typedef vector<DB> VF; | |
typedef set<int> SI; | |
typedef set<string> SS; | |
typedef map<int, int> MII; | |
typedef map<string, int> MSI; | |
typedef pair<int, int> PII; | |
typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL; | |
typedef vector<PII> VII; | |
typedef vector<VI> VVI; | |
typedef vector<VII> VVII; | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &); | |
template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); | |
//inline int RD(){int x; return RD(x);} | |
inline LL RD(){LL x; return RD(x);} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &); | |
inline DB RF(){DB x; return RF(x);} | |
inline char* RS(char *s); | |
inline char& RC(char &c); | |
inline char RC(); | |
inline char& RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c); return c;} | |
inline char RC(){char c; return RC(c);} | |
//inline char& RC(char &c){c = getchar(); return c;} | |
//inline char RC(){return getchar();} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &); | |
inline LL RDD(){LL x; return RDD(x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5, const T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b){RC(a), RC(b); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f, char &g){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f), RC(g); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b){RF(a), RF(b); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f, DB &g){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f), RF(g); return a;} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2){RS(s1), RS(s2);} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3){RS(s1), RS(s2), RS(s3);} | |
template<class T0,class T1>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b){RDD(a),RDD(b);} | |
template<class T0,class T1,class T2>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b, T2&c){RDD(a),RDD(b),RDD(c);} | |
template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x), FLC(A6, x);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, less<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(stack<T> &S){while (!S.empty()) S.pop();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} | |
template<class T> inline bool EPT(T &a){return a.empty();} | |
template<class T> inline T& SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T, class C> inline T& SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& RVS(T &A){reverse(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQQ(T &A){A.resize(unique(ALL(A))-A.begin());return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQ(T &A){SRT(A);return UNQQ(A);} | |
//} | |
/** Constant List .. **/ //{ | |
const int MOD = int(1e9) + 7; | |
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; | |
const LL INFF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; | |
const DB EPS = 1e-9; | |
const DB OO = 1e20; | |
const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI; | |
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; | |
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; | |
//} | |
/** Add On .. **/ //{ | |
// <<= '0. Nichi Joo ., //{ | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (a<b) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMin(a, x), checkMin(b, x);return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMax(a, x), checkMax(b, x);return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d){return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d){return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return min(min(min(a,b),min(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return max(max(max(a,b),max(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T ceil(T x, T y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} | |
template<class T> T abs(T x){return x>0?x:-x;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x){return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){return sgn(x - y);} | |
inline DB cos(DB a, DB b, DB c){return (sqr(a)+sqr(b)-sqr(c))/(2*a*b);} | |
inline DB cot(DB x){return 1./tan(x);}; | |
inline DB sec(DB x){return 1./cos(x);}; | |
inline DB csc(DB x){return 1./sin(x);}; | |
//} | |
// <<= '1. Bitwise Operation ., //{ | |
namespace BO{ | |
inline bool _1(int x, int i){return bool(x&1<<i);} | |
inline bool _1(LL x, int i){return bool(x&1LL<<i);} | |
inline LL _1(int i){return 1LL<<i;} | |
inline LL _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; | |
inline int reverse_bits(int x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaa); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x << 2) & 0xcccccccc); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000); | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline LL reverse_bits(LL x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555LL) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaLL); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333LL) | ((x << 2) & 0xccccccccccccccccLL); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fLL) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0LL); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffLL) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00LL); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff0000ffffLL) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000ffff0000LL); | |
x = ((x >>32) & 0x00000000ffffffffLL) | ((x <<32) & 0xffffffff00000000LL); | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline bool odd(T x){return x&1;} | |
template<class T> inline bool even(T x){return !odd(x);} | |
template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) {return x & -x;} | |
template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) {T p = low_bit(x);while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x);return p;} | |
template<class T> inline T cover_bit(T x){T p = 1; while (p < x) p <<= 1;return p;} | |
template<class T> inline int cover_idx(T x){int p = 0; while (_1(p) < x ) ++p; return p;} | |
inline int clz(int x){return __builtin_clz(x);} | |
inline int clz(LL x){return __builtin_clzll(x);} | |
inline int ctz(int x){return __builtin_ctz(x);} | |
inline int ctz(LL x){return __builtin_ctzll(x);} | |
inline int lg2(int x){return !x ? -1 : 31 - clz(x);} | |
inline int lg2(LL x){return !x ? -1 : 63 - clz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(int x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(LL x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(int x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(LL x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int parity(int x){return __builtin_parity(x);} | |
inline int parity(LL x){return __builtin_parityll(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(int x){return __builtin_popcount(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(LL x){return __builtin_popcountll(x);} | |
} using namespace BO;//} | |
//} | |
/** I/O Accelerator Interface .. **/ //{ | |
#define g (c=getchar()) | |
#define d isdigit(g) | |
#define p x=x*10+c-'0' | |
#define n x=x*10+'0'-c | |
#define pp l/=10,p | |
#define nn l/=10,n | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(!d);x=c-'0';while(d)p; | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if (c=='-'){x='0'-g;while(d)n;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;} | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &x){ | |
//scanf("%lf", &x); | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&c!='.'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if(c=='-')if(g=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;} | |
else{x='0'-c;while(d)n;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;}} | |
else if(c=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;}} | |
return x; | |
} | |
#undef nn | |
#undef pp | |
#undef n | |
#undef p | |
#undef d | |
#undef g | |
inline char* RS(char *s){ | |
//gets(s); | |
scanf("%s", s); | |
return s; | |
} | |
LL last_ans; int Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ | |
printf("Case #%d: ", ++Case); | |
printf("%lld\n", x); | |
//printf("%.9f\n", x); | |
//printf("%d\n", x); | |
//printf("%I64d\n", x); | |
//cout << x << endl; | |
//last_ans = x; | |
} | |
//} | |
//}/* .................................................................................................................................. */ | |
LL f(PLL a, PLL b){ | |
return a.se == b.se ? 0 : abs(a.fi-b.fi); | |
} | |
int main(){ | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
//freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); | |
#endif | |
Rush{ | |
int n, k; RD(n, k); vector<PLL> I; REP(i, n){ | |
LL a=0; DO(k){a<<=1; if (RC()=='1') a |= 1;} | |
I.PB(MP(a, i)), I.PB(MP(_U(k)-a, i)); | |
} | |
SRT(I); OT(n == 1 ? 0 : max(f(I[0], I[2*n-1]), f(I[0], I[2*n-2]), f(I[1], I[2*n-1]))); | |
} | |
} |
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/** Micro Mezz Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., Last Update: May. 7th 2014 **/ //{ | |
/** Header .. **/ //{ | |
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") | |
//#pragma GCC optimize ("O2") | |
#define LOCAL | |
//#include "testlib.h" | |
#include <functional> | |
#include <algorithm> | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <sstream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <numeric> | |
#include <cstring> | |
#include <climits> | |
#include <cassert> | |
#include <complex> | |
#include <cstdio> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <vector> | |
#include <bitset> | |
#include <queue> | |
#include <stack> | |
#include <cmath> | |
#include <ctime> | |
#include <list> | |
#include <set> | |
#include <map> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_set> | |
//#include <tr1/unordered_map> | |
//#include <array> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=0;i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<n;++i) | |
#define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<b;++i) | |
#define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=b-1;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=n,i=1;i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=b,i=a;i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=a,i=b;i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=n;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=a;i<=b;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=b;i>=a;--i) | |
#define REP_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=0,n);i<n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=0,b);i<b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b-1,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (int n____=(i=1,n);i<=n____;++i) | |
#define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (int b____=(i=a,b);i<=b____;++i) | |
#define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (int a____=(i=b,a);i>=a____;--i) | |
#define ECH(it, A) for (__typeof(A.begin()) it=A.begin(); it != A.end(); ++it) | |
#define REP_S(i, str) for (char*i=str;*i;++i) | |
#define REP_L(i, hd, suc) for (int i=hd;i;i=suc[i]) | |
#define REP_G(i, u) REP_L(i,hd[u],suc) | |
#define REP_SS(x, s) for (int x=s;x;x=(x-1)&s) | |
#define DO(n) for ( int ____n = n; ____n-->0; ) | |
#define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) | |
#define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) | |
#define REP_3(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) | |
#define REP_3_1(i, j, k, n, m, l) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) | |
#define REP_4(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) REP(k, l) REP(ii, nn) | |
#define REP_4_1(i, j, k, ii, n, m, l, nn) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) REP_1(k, l) REP_1(ii, nn) | |
#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() | |
#define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() | |
#define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) | |
#define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) | |
#define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) | |
#define LBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define UBD(A, x) (lower_bound(ALL(A), x) - A.begin()) | |
#define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) | |
#define SZ(A) int((A).size()) | |
#define PB push_back | |
#define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) | |
#define PTT pair<T, T> | |
#define Ts *this | |
#define rTs return Ts | |
#define fi first | |
#define se second | |
#define re real() | |
#define im imag() | |
#define Rush for(int ____T=RD(); ____T--;) | |
#define Display(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP(i, n){ \ | |
REP(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m-1] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#define Display_1(A, n, m) { \ | |
REP_1(i, n){ \ | |
REP_1(j, m-1) cout << A[i][j] << " "; \ | |
cout << A[i][m] << endl; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
typedef long long LL; | |
//typedef long double DB; | |
typedef double DB; | |
typedef unsigned uint; | |
typedef unsigned long long uLL; | |
typedef vector<int> VI; | |
typedef vector<char> VC; | |
typedef vector<string> VS; | |
typedef vector<LL> VL; | |
typedef vector<DB> VF; | |
typedef set<int> SI; | |
typedef set<string> SS; | |
typedef map<int, int> MII; | |
typedef map<string, int> MSI; | |
typedef pair<int, int> PII; | |
typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL; | |
typedef vector<PII> VII; | |
typedef vector<VI> VVI; | |
typedef vector<VII> VVII; | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &); | |
template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); | |
//inline int RD(){int x; return RD(x);} | |
inline LL RD(){LL x; return RD(x);} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &); | |
inline DB RF(){DB x; return RF(x);} | |
inline char* RS(char *s); | |
inline char& RC(char &c); | |
inline char RC(); | |
inline char& RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c); return c;} | |
inline char RC(){char c; return RC(c);} | |
//inline char& RC(char &c){c = getchar(); return c;} | |
//inline char RC(){return getchar();} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &); | |
inline LL RDD(){LL x; return RDD(x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline T0& RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6); return x0;} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(const T0 &x0, const T1 &x1, const T2 &x2, const T3 &x3, const T4 &x4, const T5 &x5, const T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b){RC(a), RC(b); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f); return a;} | |
inline char& RC(char &a, char &b, char &c, char &d, char &e, char &f, char &g){RC(a), RC(b), RC(c), RC(d), RC(e), RC(f), RC(g); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b){RF(a), RF(b); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f); return a;} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &a, DB &b, DB &c, DB &d, DB &e, DB &f, DB &g){RF(a), RF(b), RF(c), RF(d), RF(e), RF(f), RF(g); return a;} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2){RS(s1), RS(s2);} | |
inline void RS(char *s1, char *s2, char *s3){RS(s1), RS(s2), RS(s3);} | |
template<class T0,class T1>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b){RDD(a),RDD(b);} | |
template<class T0,class T1,class T2>inline void RDD(T0&a, T1&b, T2&c){RDD(a),RDD(b),RDD(c);} | |
template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x), FLC(A2, x), FLC(A3, x), FLC(A4, x), FLC(A5, x), FLC(A6, x);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, less<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T> > &Q){while (!Q.empty()) Q.pop();} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(stack<T> &S){while (!S.empty()) S.pop();} | |
template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} | |
template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} | |
template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} | |
template<class T> inline bool EPT(T &a){return a.empty();} | |
template<class T> inline T& SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T, class C> inline T& SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& RVS(T &A){reverse(ALL(A)); return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQQ(T &A){A.resize(unique(ALL(A))-A.begin());return A;} | |
template<class T> inline T& UNQ(T &A){SRT(A);return UNQQ(A);} | |
//} | |
/** Constant List .. **/ //{ | |
const int MOD = int(1e9) + 7; | |
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; | |
const LL INFF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; | |
const DB EPS = 1e-9; | |
const DB OO = 1e20; | |
const DB PI = acos(-1.0); //M_PI; | |
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; | |
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; | |
//} | |
/** Add On .. **/ //{ | |
// <<= '0. Nichi Joo ., //{ | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (a<b) a=b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMin(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMin(a, x), checkMin(b, x);return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T& checkMax(T &a, T &b, const T x){checkMax(a, x), checkMax(b, x);return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;return a;} | |
template <class T, class C> inline T& checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;return a;} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d){return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d){return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));} | |
template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return min(min(min(a,b),min(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d, T e){return max(max(max(a,b),max(c,d)),e);} | |
template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} | |
template<class T> inline T ceil(T x, T y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} | |
template<class T> T abs(T x){return x>0?x:-x;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x){return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS;} | |
inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){return sgn(x - y);} | |
inline DB cos(DB a, DB b, DB c){return (sqr(a)+sqr(b)-sqr(c))/(2*a*b);} | |
inline DB cot(DB x){return 1./tan(x);}; | |
inline DB sec(DB x){return 1./cos(x);}; | |
inline DB csc(DB x){return 1./sin(x);}; | |
//} | |
// <<= '1. Bitwise Operation ., //{ | |
namespace BO{ | |
inline bool _1(int x, int i){return bool(x&1<<i);} | |
inline bool _1(LL x, int i){return bool(x&1LL<<i);} | |
inline LL _1(int i){return 1LL<<i;} | |
inline LL _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; | |
inline int reverse_bits(int x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaa); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x << 2) & 0xcccccccc); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000); | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline LL reverse_bits(LL x){ | |
x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555LL) | ((x << 1) & 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaLL); | |
x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333LL) | ((x << 2) & 0xccccccccccccccccLL); | |
x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fLL) | ((x << 4) & 0xf0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0LL); | |
x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffLL) | ((x << 8) & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00LL); | |
x = ((x >>16) & 0x0000ffff0000ffffLL) | ((x <<16) & 0xffff0000ffff0000LL); | |
x = ((x >>32) & 0x00000000ffffffffLL) | ((x <<32) & 0xffffffff00000000LL); | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline bool odd(T x){return x&1;} | |
template<class T> inline bool even(T x){return !odd(x);} | |
template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) {return x & -x;} | |
template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) {T p = low_bit(x);while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x);return p;} | |
template<class T> inline T cover_bit(T x){T p = 1; while (p < x) p <<= 1;return p;} | |
template<class T> inline int cover_idx(T x){int p = 0; while (_1(p) < x ) ++p; return p;} | |
inline int clz(int x){return __builtin_clz(x);} | |
inline int clz(LL x){return __builtin_clzll(x);} | |
inline int ctz(int x){return __builtin_ctz(x);} | |
inline int ctz(LL x){return __builtin_ctzll(x);} | |
inline int lg2(int x){return !x ? -1 : 31 - clz(x);} | |
inline int lg2(LL x){return !x ? -1 : 63 - clz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(int x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int low_idx(LL x){return !x ? -1 : ctz(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(int x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int high_idx(LL x){return lg2(x);} | |
inline int parity(int x){return __builtin_parity(x);} | |
inline int parity(LL x){return __builtin_parityll(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(int x){return __builtin_popcount(x);} | |
inline int count_bits(LL x){return __builtin_popcountll(x);} | |
} using namespace BO;//} | |
// <<= '2. Number Theory .,//{ | |
namespace NT{ | |
inline LL gcd(LL a, LL b){return __gcd(a, b);} | |
inline LL lcm(LL a, LL b){return a*b/gcd(a,b);} | |
inline void INC(int &a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD;} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD; return a;} | |
inline void DEC(int &a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD;} | |
inline int dff(int a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD; return a;} | |
inline void MUL(int &a, int b){a = (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b){return (LL)a * b % MOD;} | |
inline int gcd(int m, int n, int &x, int &y){ | |
x = 1, y = 0; int xx = 0, yy = 1, q; | |
while (1){ | |
q = m / n, m %= n; | |
if (!m){x = xx, y = yy; return n;} | |
DEC(x, pdt(q, xx)), DEC(y, pdt(q, yy)); | |
q = n / m, n %= m; | |
if (!n) return m; | |
DEC(xx, pdt(q, x)), DEC(yy, pdt(q, y)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c){return sum(a, sum(b, c));} | |
inline int sum(int a, int b, int c, int d){return sum(sum(a, b), sum(c, d));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c){return pdt(a, pdt(b, c));} | |
inline int pdt(int a, int b, int c, int d){return pdt(pdt(a, b), pdt(c, d));} | |
inline int pow(int a, LL b){ | |
int c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) MUL(c, a); | |
MUL(a, a), b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, LL b){ | |
T c(1); while (b){ | |
if (b&1) c *= a; | |
a *= a, b >>= 1; | |
} | |
return c; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T pow(T a, int b){ | |
return pow(a, (LL)b); | |
} | |
inline int _I(int b){ | |
int a = MOD, x1 = 0, x2 = 1, q; | |
while (true){ | |
q = a / b, a %= b; | |
if (!a) return (x2 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x1, pdt(q, x2)); | |
q = b / a, b %= a; | |
if (!b) return (x1 + MOD) % MOD; | |
DEC(x2, pdt(q, x1)); | |
} | |
} | |
inline void DIV(int &a, int b){MUL(a, _I(b));} | |
inline int qtt(int a, int b){return pdt(a, _I(b));} | |
struct Int{ | |
int val; | |
operator int() const{return val;} | |
Int(int val = 0):val(val){ | |
val %= MOD; if (val < 0) val += MOD; | |
} | |
Int(LL _val){ | |
_val %= MOD; if (_val < 0) _val += MOD; | |
val = _val; | |
} | |
Int& operator +=(const int& rhs){ | |
INC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator +(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return sum(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator -=(const int& rhs){ | |
DEC(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator -(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return dff(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator *=(const int& rhs){ | |
MUL(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator *(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return pdt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int& operator /=(const int& rhs){ | |
DIV(val, rhs); | |
return *this; | |
} | |
Int operator /(const int& rhs) const{ | |
return qtt(val, rhs); | |
} | |
Int operator-()const{ | |
return MOD-*this; | |
} | |
}; | |
/* | |
Int Fact[N], Factt[N]; Int Binom(int n, int m){ | |
return Fact[n] * Factt[m] * Factt[n-m]; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
Fact[0] = 1; REP_1(i, N-1) Fact[i] = Fact[i-1] * i; | |
Factt[N-1] = _I(Fact[N-1]); DWN(i, N, 1) Factt[i-1] = Factt[i] * i; | |
*/ | |
/* | |
int Binom[N][N]; | |
REP(i, N){Binom[i][0] = 1; REP_1(j, i) Binom[i][j] = Binom[i-1][j-1] + Binom[i-1][j];} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
const int PMAX = 1; | |
VI P; bitset<PMAX> isP; | |
void sieve(){ | |
FOR(i, 2, PMAX){ | |
if (!isP[i]) P.PB(i); | |
for (int j=0;j<SZ(P)&&i*P[j]<PMAX;++j){ | |
isP[i*P[j]]=1; if (!(i%P[j])) break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
*/ | |
/* | |
inline int phi(int n){ | |
int res = n; for (int i=2;sqr(i)<=n;++i) if (!(n%i)){ | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, i)); | |
do{n /= i;} while(!(n%i)); | |
} | |
if (n != 1) | |
DEC(res, qtt(res, n)); | |
return res; | |
} | |
*/ | |
/*LL d, x, y; void exGcd(LL a, LL b){ | |
if(!b) x = 1, y = 0, d = a; | |
else{ | |
exGcd(b, a%b); LL t = y; | |
y = x - (a/b)*y, x = t; | |
} | |
}*/ | |
} using namespace NT;//} | |
//} | |
/** I/O Accelerator Interface .. **/ //{ | |
#define g (c=getchar()) | |
#define d isdigit(g) | |
#define p x=x*10+c-'0' | |
#define n x=x*10+'0'-c | |
#define pp l/=10,p | |
#define nn l/=10,n | |
template<class T> inline T& RD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(!d);x=c-'0';while(d)p; | |
return x; | |
} | |
template<class T> inline T& RDD(T &x){ | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if (c=='-'){x='0'-g;while(d)n;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;} | |
return x; | |
} | |
inline DB& RF(DB &x){ | |
//scanf("%lf", &x); | |
char c;while(g,c!='-'&&c!='.'&&!isdigit(c)); | |
if(c=='-')if(g=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;} | |
else{x='0'-c;while(d)n;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)nn;x*=l;}} | |
else if(c=='.'){x=0;DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;} | |
else{x=c-'0';while(d)p;if(c=='.'){DB l=1;while(d)pp;x*=l;}} | |
return x; | |
} | |
#undef nn | |
#undef pp | |
#undef n | |
#undef p | |
#undef d | |
#undef g | |
inline char* RS(char *s){ | |
//gets(s); | |
scanf("%s", s); | |
return s; | |
} | |
LL last_ans; int Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ | |
printf("Case #%d: ", ++Case); | |
//printf("%lld\n", x); | |
//printf("%.6f\n", x); | |
printf("%d\n", x); | |
//cout << x << endl; | |
//last_ans = x; | |
} | |
//} | |
//}/* .................................................................................................................................. */ | |
const int N = int(1e5) + 9; | |
namespace Z{ | |
void get_z(const char P[], int n, int z[]){ | |
int ex; z[0] = ex = n; | |
for (int i = 1, l = 0, r = 0; i < n; z[i++] = ex){ | |
if (i > r){ | |
for (l = r = i; r < n && P[r] == P[r - l];) ++r; | |
ex = r---l; | |
} | |
else { | |
if (z[i - l] < r - i + 1) ex = z[i - l]; | |
else { | |
for (l = i; r < n && P[r] == P[r - l];) ++r; | |
ex = r---l; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
int spell(const char T[], int n, const char P[], int m, const int*z, int*h){ | |
int ex, nm = min(n, m); REP_N(ex, nm) if (T[ex] != P[ex]) break; h[0] = ex; | |
int res = ex == m; | |
for (int i = 1, l = 0, r = 0; i < n; h[i++] = ex){ | |
if (i > r){ | |
for (l = r = i; r < n && T[r] == P[r - l];) ++r; | |
ex = r---l; | |
} | |
else { | |
if (z[i - l] < r - i + 1) ex = z[i - l]; | |
else { | |
for (l = i; r < n && T[r] == P[r - l];) ++r; | |
ex = r---l; | |
} | |
} | |
//if (ex == m) ++res; | |
} | |
return res; | |
} | |
} using namespace Z; | |
char T[N], P[N]; uint S1[N], S2[N]; | |
int n, m, z0[N], z1[N], z2[N]; | |
namespace SHash{ | |
const int Z = 27; | |
uint P[N]; | |
int h(uint S[], int l, int r){ | |
return l ? S[r]-S[l-1]*P[r-l+1] : S[r]; | |
} | |
void init(){ | |
P[0] = 1; FOR(i, 1, N) P[i] = P[i-1] * Z; | |
} | |
void init(char str[], int n, uint S[]){ | |
S[0] = str[0]-'a'+ 1; FOR(i, 1, n) S[i] = S[i-1]*Z + (str[i]-'a'+1); | |
} | |
} //using namespace SHash; | |
int main(){ | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
#endif | |
SHash::init(); Rush{ | |
n=strlen(RS(T)), m=strlen(RS(P)); SHash::init(T, n, S1); SHash::init(P, n, S2); | |
get_z(P, m, z0); spell(T, n, P, m, z0, z1); reverse(P, P+m), reverse(T, T+n); get_z(P, m, z0); spell(T, n, P, m, z0, z2); | |
bool fg = 0; REP(i, n-m+1) if (z1[i] + z2[n-m-i] >= m-2 || SHash::h(S1, i+z1[i]+1, i+m-1-z2[n-m-i]-1) == SHash::h(S2, z1[i]+1, m-1-z2[n-m-i]-1)){ | |
OT(i); fg = 1; break; | |
} | |
if (!fg) OT(-1); | |
} | |
} |
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