Created
April 6, 2016 22:12
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Apply custom background color to Android Notification
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package com.github.aurae.notifications; | |
import android.app.Notification; | |
import android.os.Bundle; | |
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationManagerCompat; | |
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; | |
public class MyActivity extends AppCompatActivity { | |
@Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { | |
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); | |
setContentView(R.layout.activity_test); | |
Notification.Builder b = new Notification.Builder(this) | |
.setSmallIcon(android.R.drawable.btn_star) | |
.setContentTitle("title") | |
.setContentText("subtitle"); | |
Notification n = NotificationExtras.buildWithBackgroundColor(this, b, 0xffff0000); | |
// Notification n = NotificationExtras.buildWithBackgroundResource(this, b, R.drawable.bg_notification); | |
NotificationManagerCompat.from(this).notify(1, n); | |
} | |
} |
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package com.github.aurae.notifications; | |
import android.app.Notification; | |
import android.content.Context; | |
import android.graphics.Color; | |
import android.os.Build; | |
import android.support.annotation.ColorInt; | |
import android.support.annotation.DrawableRes; | |
import android.view.LayoutInflater; | |
import android.view.View; | |
import android.view.ViewGroup; | |
import android.widget.RemoteViews; | |
import android.widget.TextView; | |
import java.lang.reflect.Method; | |
public final class NotificationExtras { | |
// Method reference to Notification.Builder#makeContentView | |
private static final Method MAKE_CONTENT_VIEW_METHOD; | |
static { | |
Method m = null; | |
try { | |
m = Notification.Builder.class.getDeclaredMethod("makeContentView"); | |
m.setAccessible(true); | |
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { | |
e.printStackTrace(); | |
} | |
MAKE_CONTENT_VIEW_METHOD = m; | |
} | |
private NotificationExtras() { | |
// no instance | |
} | |
/* Public */ | |
public static Notification buildWithBackgroundResource(Context context, Notification.Builder builder, @DrawableRes int res) { | |
if (MAKE_CONTENT_VIEW_METHOD == null) return buildNotification(builder); | |
RemoteViews remoteViews = obtainRemoteViews(builder); | |
Notification notification = buildNotification(builder); | |
// Find the root of the content view and apply the background to it | |
if (remoteViews != null) { | |
View v = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(remoteViews.getLayoutId(), null); | |
remoteViews.setInt(v.getId(), "setBackgroundResource", res); | |
} | |
return notification; | |
} | |
public static Notification buildWithBackgroundColor(Context context, Notification.Builder builder, @ColorInt int color) { | |
if (MAKE_CONTENT_VIEW_METHOD == null) return buildNotification(builder); | |
RemoteViews remoteViews = obtainRemoteViews(builder); | |
Notification notification = buildNotification(builder); | |
// Find the root of the content view and apply the color to it | |
if (remoteViews != null) { | |
View v = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(remoteViews.getLayoutId(), null); | |
remoteViews.setInt(v.getId(), "setBackgroundColor", color); | |
// Calculate a contrasting text color to ensure readability, and apply it to all TextViews within the notification layout | |
boolean useDarkText = (Color.red(color) * 0.299 + Color.green(color) * 0.587 + Color.blue(color) * 0.114 > 186); | |
int textColor = useDarkText ? 0xff000000 : 0xffffffff; | |
applyTextColorToRemoteViews(remoteViews, v, textColor); | |
} | |
return notification; | |
} | |
/* Private */ | |
private static RemoteViews obtainRemoteViews(Notification.Builder builder) { | |
try { | |
// Explicitly force creation of the content view and re-assign it to the notification | |
RemoteViews remoteViews = (RemoteViews) MAKE_CONTENT_VIEW_METHOD.invoke(builder); | |
builder.setContent(remoteViews); | |
return remoteViews; | |
} catch (Throwable ignored) { | |
return null; | |
} | |
} | |
private static Notification buildNotification(Notification.Builder builder) { | |
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) { | |
return builder.build(); | |
} else { | |
return builder.getNotification(); | |
} | |
} | |
private static void applyTextColorToRemoteViews(RemoteViews remoteViews, View view, int color) { | |
if (view instanceof ViewGroup) { | |
ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) view; | |
for (int i = 0, count = vg.getChildCount(); i < count; i++) { | |
applyTextColorToRemoteViews(remoteViews, vg.getChildAt(i), color); | |
} | |
} else if (view instanceof TextView) { | |
remoteViews.setTextColor(view.getId(), color); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
You have not even set channel for notification
Notification channels did not exist when I wrote this. I recommend not using this for anything in 2022.
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