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@marslin1220
Last active August 28, 2023 02:33
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How to create a HTTP GET request on Swift Playground
import Foundation
import PlaygroundSupport
URLCache.shared = URLCache(memoryCapacity: 0, diskCapacity: 0, diskPath: nil)
PlaygroundPage.current.needsIndefiniteExecution = true
// Refer to the example: https://grokswift.com/simple-rest-with-swift/
let todoEndpoint: String = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todo/1"
guard let url = URL(string: todoEndpoint) else {
print("Error: cannot create URL")
exit(1)
}
let session = URLSession.shared
let urlRequest = URLRequest(url: url)
let task = session.dataTask(with: urlRequest) { (data, response, error) in
// check for any errors
guard error == nil else {
print("error calling GET on /todos/1")
print(error!)
return
}
// make sure we got data
guard let responseData = data else {
print("Error: did not receive data")
return
}
// check the status code
guard let httpResponse = response as? HTTPURLResponse else {
print("Error: It's not a HTTP URL response")
return
}
// Reponse status
print("Response status code: \(httpResponse.statusCode)")
print("Response status debugDescription: \(httpResponse.debugDescription)")
print("Response status localizedString: \(HTTPURLResponse.localizedString(forStatusCode: httpResponse.statusCode))")
// parse the result as JSON, since that's what the API provides
do {
guard let todo = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: responseData, options: [])
as? [String: Any] else {
print("error trying to convert data to JSON")
return
}
// now we have the todo
// let's just print it to prove we can access it
print("The todo is: " + todo.description)
// the todo object is a dictionary
// so we just access the title using the "title" key
// so check for a title and print it if we have one
guard let todoTitle = todo["title"] as? String else {
print("Could not get todo title from JSON")
print("responseData: \(String(data: responseData, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8))")
return
}
print("The title is: " + todoTitle)
} catch {
print("error trying to convert data to JSON")
return
}
PlaygroundPage.current.finishExecution()
}
task.resume()
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