Multi-line path using D3, with label relaxation to avoid overlapping. Data is response rate for a survey, for different MSc programmes.
Multi-line graph
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license: MIT | |
border: no |
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date | MSc Advanced Computer Science | MSc Advanced Computer Science with Placement | MSc Computing | MSc Computing with Placement | MSc Computing and IT Management | MSc Computing and IT Management with Placement | MSc Information Security and Privacy | MSc Data Science and Analytics | MSc Computational and Data Journalism | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2018-02-12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
2018-02-19 | 0 | 0 | 5.26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.56 | 0 | |
2018-02-26 | 0 | 0 | 5.26 | 5.88 | 0 | 9.09 | 0 | 2.56 | 7.14 | |
2018-03-05 | 0 | 5.88 | 13.16 | 5.88 | 0 | 9.09 | 5.88 | 7.69 | 14.29 | |
2018-03-12 | 6.25 | 11.76 | 21.05 | 11.76 | 8.33 | 18.18 | 29.41 | 17.95 | 35.71 | |
2018-03-19 | 6.25 | 29.41 | 31.58 | 29.41 | 16.67 | 18.18 | 47.06 | 23.08 | 35.71 | |
2018-03-26 | 6.25 | 35.29 | 39.47 | 35.29 | 16.67 | 27.27 | 58.82 | 30.77 | 50 | |
2018-04-02 | 18.75 | 41.18 | 44.74 | 35.29 | 20.83 | 45.45 | 58.82 | 30.77 | 50 | |
2018-04-09 | 18.75 | 41.18 | 44.74 | 41.18 | 20.83 | 45.45 | 58.82 | 33.33 | 50 | |
2018-04-16 | 18.75 | 41.18 | 44.74 | 41.18 | 20.83 | 45.45 | 58.82 | 35.9 | 50 |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="en"> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="UTF-8"> | |
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> | |
<title>PTES Response Rates by Programme - 1718</title> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div id="vis"></div> | |
<script src="script.js"></script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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/** Are you taking CMT212 by any chance? */ | |
var width = 1100; | |
var height = 700; | |
var margin = { | |
top: 40, | |
left: 60, | |
bottom: 40, | |
right: 300 | |
}; | |
var parseTime = d3.timeParse("%Y-%m-%d"); | |
var line = d3.line() | |
.curve(d3.curveMonotoneX) | |
.x(function(d) { | |
return x_scale(d.date); | |
}) | |
.y(function(d) { | |
return y_scale(d.response); | |
}); | |
var svg = d3.select('#vis') | |
.append('svg') | |
.attr('width', width) | |
.attr('height', height) | |
.append('g') | |
.attr('transform', 'translate(' + margin.left + ',' + margin.top + ')'); | |
width = width - margin.left - margin.right; | |
height = height - margin.top - margin.bottom; | |
var x_scale = d3.scaleTime() | |
.range([0, width]); | |
var y_scale = d3.scaleLinear() | |
.range([height, 0]); | |
var colour_scale = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory10); | |
var voronoi = d3.voronoi() | |
.x(function(d) { | |
return x_scale(d.date); | |
}) | |
.y(function(d) { | |
return y_scale(d.response); | |
}) | |
.extent([ | |
[-margin.left, -margin.top], | |
[width + margin.right, height + margin.bottom] | |
]); | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "axis x") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")"); | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "axis y") | |
function relax(data) { | |
var spacing = 16; | |
var dy = 2; | |
var repeat = false; | |
var count = 0; | |
data.forEach(function(dA, i) { | |
var yA = dA.labelY; | |
data.forEach(function(dB, j) { | |
var yB = dB.labelY; | |
if (i === j) { | |
return; | |
} | |
diff = yA - yB; | |
if (Math.abs(diff) > spacing) { | |
return; | |
} | |
repeat = true; | |
magnitude = diff > 0 ? 1 : -1; | |
adjust = magnitude * dy; | |
dA.labelY = +yA + adjust; | |
dB.labelY = +yB - adjust; | |
dB.labelY = dB.labelY > height ? height : dB.labelY | |
dA.labelY = dA.labelY > height ? height : dA.labelY | |
}) | |
}) | |
if (repeat) { | |
relax(data); | |
} | |
} | |
d3.csv('data.csv', function(d, i, columns) { | |
d.date = parseTime(d.date); | |
for (var i = 1; i < columns.length; ++i) { | |
d[columns[i]] = +d[columns[i]]; | |
} | |
return d; | |
}, function(data) { | |
var responses = data.columns.slice(1) | |
.map(function(id) { | |
return { | |
id: id, | |
values: data.map(function(d) { | |
return { | |
date: d.date, | |
response: d[id] | |
}; | |
}) | |
}; | |
}); | |
x_scale.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { | |
return d.date; | |
})); | |
y_scale.domain([ | |
d3.min(responses, function(r) { | |
return d3.min(r.values, function(d) { | |
return d.response; | |
}); | |
}), | |
d3.max(responses, function(r) { | |
return d3.max(r.values, function(d) { | |
return d.response; | |
}); | |
}) | |
]); | |
responses.forEach(function(r) { | |
r.labelY = y_scale(r.values[r.values.length - 1].response); | |
}); | |
relax(responses); | |
colour_scale.domain(responses.map(function(c) { | |
return c.id; | |
})); | |
var response = svg.selectAll(".response") | |
.data(responses) | |
.enter() | |
.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "response"); | |
response.append("path") | |
.attr("class", "line") | |
.attr("d", function(d) { | |
return line(d.values); | |
}) | |
.attr("stroke", function(d) { | |
return colour_scale(d.id); | |
}) | |
.attr("stroke-width", "3px") | |
.attr("fill", "none"); | |
response.append("text") | |
.datum(function(d) { | |
return { | |
id: d.id, | |
value: d.values[d.values.length - 1], | |
labelY: d.labelY | |
}; | |
}) | |
.attr("transform", function(d) { | |
return "translate(" + (x_scale(d.value.date) + 30) + "," + d.labelY + ")"; | |
}) | |
.attr("x", 3) | |
.attr("dy", "0.35em") | |
.attr("class", "label") | |
.style("font", "10px sans-serif") | |
.text(function(d) { | |
return d.id; | |
}); | |
var data = d3.merge(responses.map(function(d) { | |
return d.values; | |
})); | |
var v = svg.selectAll(".voronoi") | |
.data(voronoi.polygons(data)); | |
v.enter() | |
.append("path") | |
.attr("d", function(d, i) { | |
return d ? "M" + d.join("L") + "Z" : null; | |
}) | |
//.style("stroke", "#2074A0") //If you want to look at the cells | |
.style("fill", "none") | |
.style("pointer-events", "all") | |
.on("mouseenter", function(d) { | |
console.log(d3.mouse(svg)); | |
focus.attr("transform", "translate(" + x_scale(d.data.date) + "," + y_scale(d.data.response) + ")"); | |
focus.select("text") | |
.text(d.data.response + "%"); | |
}) | |
.on("mouseout", function(d) { | |
focus.attr("transform", "translate(-100,-100)"); | |
}, true); | |
var markers = response.append('g') | |
.attr('data-id', function(d) { | |
return d.id; | |
}) | |
.selectAll('circle') | |
.data(function(d) { | |
return d.values; | |
}); | |
var new_markers = markers | |
.enter() | |
.append('circle') | |
.attr('cx', function(d) { | |
return x_scale(d.date); | |
}) | |
.attr('cy', function(d) { | |
return y_scale(d.response); | |
}) | |
.attr('r', '5') | |
.attr('fill', function(d) { | |
return colour_scale(d3.select(this.parentNode) | |
.attr('data-id')); | |
}) | |
.attr('opacity', 0.8) | |
.attr('stroke', '#222') | |
.attr('stroke-width', '0.5px'); | |
var focus = svg.append("g") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(-100,-100)") | |
.attr("class", "focus"); | |
focus.append("circle") | |
.attr("r", 3.5); | |
focus.append("text") | |
.attr("y", -10); | |
var lines = svg.selectAll(".lines") | |
.data(responses); | |
lines.enter() | |
.append("line") | |
.attr("x1", function(d) { | |
return x_scale(d.values[d.values.length - 1].date); | |
}) | |
.attr("y1", function(d) { | |
return y_scale(d.values[d.values.length - 1].response); | |
}) | |
.attr("x2", function(d) { | |
return x_scale(d.values[d.values.length - 1].date) + 30; | |
}) | |
.attr("y2", function(d) { | |
return d.labelY; | |
}) | |
.attr('stroke', 'black') | |
.attr('stroke-width', '0.5px'); | |
svg.select('.y.axis') | |
.call(d3.axisLeft(y_scale)) | |
.append("text") | |
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)") | |
.attr("y", 6) | |
.attr("dy", "0.71em") | |
.attr("fill", "#000") | |
.text("Response Rate, %"); | |
svg.select('.x.axis .tick text') | |
svg.select('.x.axis') | |
.call(d3.axisBottom(x_scale) | |
.ticks(d3.timeWeek)) | |
.selectAll('text') | |
.attr("y", 0) | |
.attr("x", 9) | |
.attr("dy", "1.5em") | |
.style("text-anchor", "end") | |
.attr("transform", "rotate(-30)"); | |
}) |
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html, body, #vis { | |
height: 100%; | |
margin: 0; | |
} | |
.focus text { | |
text-anchor: middle; | |
font-family: sans-serif; | |
} | |
svg text { | |
pointer-events: none; | |
} | |
svg circle { | |
pointer-events: none; | |
} |
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