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swarley's problem
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<swarley> Two point charges, q1 and q2 are placed 0.30m apart on the x-axis, as show in the figure above. Charge | |
q1 has a value of -3e-9 C. The net electric field at point P is zero. Calculate the magnitude and charge | |
of q2. | |
<masak> swarley: where's point P? | |
<swarley> 0.1m left of point q1 | |
Formula: | |
|E| = 1/(4 pi e0) |q|/r**2 | |
But we have two point charges, so we need two of those: | |
|E1| = 1/(4 pi e0) |q1|/r1**2 | |
|E2| = 1/(4 pi e0) |q2|/r2**2 | |
Besides, we know these: | |
E1 = -E2 | |
q1 = -3e-9 C | |
q2 = <unknown> | |
r1 = 0.1 m | |
r2 = 0.2 m | |
Because r2 is twice as big as r1 and both are squared, for E1 and E2 to cancel out, | |
q2 needs to be 4 times as big as q1, and with opposite sign. |
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