AMSI Interface in Python

amsi.py

import sys
import windows
import windows.winproxy
import windows.generated_def as gdef

class AMSIProxy(windows.winproxy.ApiProxy):
    APIDLL = "Amsi"
    default_error_check = staticmethod(windows.winproxy.no_error_check)

"""
HRESULT WINAPI AmsiInitialize(
  _In_  LPCWSTR      appName,
/*_In_  DWORD        coInit, REMOVED */
  _Out_ HAMSICONTEXT *amsiContext
);
"""
AmsiInitializePrototype = gdef.WINFUNCTYPE(gdef.BOOL, gdef.LPCWSTR, gdef.POINTER(gdef.PVOID))
AmsiInitializeParams = ((1, 'appName'),(1, 'amsiContext'))

@AMSIProxy('AmsiInitialize', deffunc_module=sys.modules[__name__])
def AmsiInitialize(appName, amsiContext):
    return AmsiInitialize.ctypes_function(appName, amsiContext)


"""
HRESULT WINAPI AmsiOpenSession(
  _In_  HAMSICONTEXT amsiContext,
  _Out_ HAMSISESSION *session
);
"""
AmsiOpenSessionPrototype = gdef.WINFUNCTYPE(gdef.BOOL, gdef.PVOID, gdef.POINTER(gdef.PVOID))
AmsiOpenSessionParams = ((1, 'amsiContext'),(1, 'session'))

@AMSIProxy('AmsiOpenSession', deffunc_module=sys.modules[__name__])
def AmsiOpenSession(amsiContext, session):
    return AmsiOpenSession.ctypes_function(amsiContext, session)


"""
HRESULT WINAPI AmsiScanBuffer(
  _In_     HAMSICONTEXT amsiContext,
  _In_     PVOID        buffer,
  _In_     ULONG        length,
  _In_     LPCWSTR      contentName,
  _In_opt_ HAMSISESSION session,
  _Out_    AMSI_RESULT  *result
);
"""
AmsiScanBufferPrototype = gdef.WINFUNCTYPE(gdef.BOOL, gdef.PVOID, gdef.PVOID, gdef.ULONG, gdef.LPCWSTR, gdef.PVOID, gdef.POINTER(gdef.ULONG))
AmsiScanBufferParams = ((1, 'amsiContext'),(1, 'buffer'),(1, 'length'),(1, 'contentName'),(1, 'session'),(1, 'result'))

@AMSIProxy('AmsiScanBuffer', deffunc_module=sys.modules[__name__])
def AmsiScanBuffer(amsiContext, buffer, length, contentName, session, result):
    return AmsiScanBuffer.ctypes_function(amsiContext, buffer, length, contentName, session, result)

"""
typedef enum AMSI_RESULT { 
  AMSI_RESULT_CLEAN                   = 0,
  AMSI_RESULT_NOT_DETECTED            = 1,
  AMSI_RESULT_BLOCKED_BY_ADMIN_START  = 16384,
  AMSI_RESULT_BLOCKED_BY_ADMIN_END    = 20479,
  AMSI_RESULT_DETECTED                = 32768
} AMSI_RESULT;

BOOL AmsiResultIsMalware(
  _In_ AMSI_RESULT r
);
"""

AMSI_RESULT_CLEAN = gdef.EnumValue("_AMSI_RESULT", "AMSI_RESULT_CLEAN", 0x0)
AMSI_RESULT_NOT_DETECTED = gdef.EnumValue("_AMSI_RESULT", "AMSI_RESULT_NOT_DETECTED", 0x1)
AMSI_RESULT_BLOCKED_BY_ADMIN_START = gdef.EnumValue("_AMSI_RESULT", "AMSI_RESULT_BLOCKED_BY_ADMIN_START", 16384)
AMSI_RESULT_BLOCKED_BY_ADMIN_END = gdef.EnumValue("_AMSI_RESULT", "AMSI_RESULT_BLOCKED_BY_ADMIN_END", 20479)
AMSI_RESULT_DETECTED = gdef.EnumValue("_AMSI_RESULT", "AMSI_RESULT_DETECTED", 32768)
class _AMSI_RESULT(gdef.EnumType):
    values = [AMSI_RESULT_CLEAN, AMSI_RESULT_NOT_DETECTED, AMSI_RESULT_BLOCKED_BY_ADMIN_START, AMSI_RESULT_BLOCKED_BY_ADMIN_END, AMSI_RESULT_DETECTED]
    mapper = {x:x for x in values}
AMSI_RESULT = _AMSI_RESULT


class AMSIScanner(object):
    def __enter__(self):
        self.context = gdef.PVOID()
        self.session = gdef.PVOID()

        if AmsiInitialize("TestEngine", self.context) != 0:
            print("AmsiInitialize failed!")

        if AmsiOpenSession(self.context, self.session) != 0:
            print("AmsiOpenSession failed!")
        return self

    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
        pass # TODO release the AMSI engine

    def scan(self, buffer):
        result = AMSI_RESULT()
        AmsiScanBuffer(self.context, buffer, len(buffer), "fakefile.bin", self.session, result)
        return result


if __name__ == '__main__':
    with AMSIScanner() as scanner:
        print("Scanning ABC:")
        res = scanner.scan(b'ABC')
        print("\t{}".format(res))
        print("Scanning EICAR:")
        res = scanner.scan(b'X5O!P%@AP[4\PZX54(P^)7CC)7}$EICAR-STANDARD-ANTIVIRUS-TEST-FILE!$H+H*')
        print("\t{}".format(res))

Thank you for this, and i need your help. I run this demo and found error as follows:

AmsiInitialize("TestEngine", self.context) == -2147024637
I find that exitcode -2147024637 means:
OSError: [WinError -2147024637] 没有可用的数据了

what should i do？

AMSI does not work on all the Windows OS versions and editions. What's your setup?