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February 11, 2013 16:21
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Rossby radius calculation
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%-----calculate the pressure at the tropopause | |
% do lat=ncread, pfull=ncread first! | |
pfull_range=20; % levels of pressure in modelling | |
lat_point=49; % | |
T_p=zonal_temp(:,lat_point); | |
d_T=T_p(1:pfull_range-2)-T_p(3:pfull_range); | |
d_pfull=pfull(1:pfull_range-2)-pfull(3:pfull_range); | |
dT_dz=-9.8/287*pfull(2:pfull_range-1).*d_T./d_pfull./T_p(2:pfull_range-1); | |
subplot(1,2,1) | |
plot(pfull(2:pfull_range-1),1000*dT_dz,'linewidth',2) | |
xlabel('pressure','fontsize',16) | |
ylabel('lapse rate (K/km)','fontsize',16) | |
set(gca,'fontsize',16) | |
n_lower=2; | |
n_reverse=find(dT_dz==min(dT_dz)); | |
P_trop=interp1(1000*dT_dz(n_lower:n_reverse),pfull(1+n_lower:(1+n_reverse)),-2,'pchip'); | |
hold on | |
plot(interp1(1000*dT_dz(n_lower:n_reverse),pfull(1+n_lower:(1+n_reverse)),... | |
linspace(1000*dT_dz(1),min(1000*dT_dz),10),'pchip'),linspace(1000*dT_dz(1),min(1000*dT_dz),10),... | |
'--r','linewidth',2); | |
set(gca,'fontsize',16) | |
title(strcat('topopause=',... | |
num2str(P_trop,3),', lat=',num2str(lat(lat_point),2)),... | |
'fontsize',16) | |
%---potential temperature profile, calculate the Rossby radius | |
poten_temp=T_p.*(1000./pfull).^(2/7); | |
subplot(1,2,2) | |
plot(pfull,poten_temp,'linewidth',2) | |
set(gca,'fontsize',16) | |
xlabel('pressure','fontsize',16) | |
ylabel('potential temperature','fontsize',16) | |
y_p_temp=poten_temp(round(pfull_range/2):pfull_range-2); | |
x_pfull=pfull(round(pfull_range/2):pfull_range-2); | |
% linear fit to get d_theta/d_p | |
[xData, yData] = prepareCurveData( x_pfull, y_p_temp ); | |
ft = fittype( 'poly1' ); | |
opts = fitoptions( ft ); | |
opts.Lower = [-Inf -Inf]; | |
opts.Upper = [Inf Inf]; | |
[fitresult, gof] = fit( xData, yData, ft, opts ); | |
Ps=700; % unit mb | |
f=2*pi/(24*3600)*sin(pi/180*lat(lat_point)); % changes with latitude | |
Np_2=-287/Ps*(Ps/1000)^(2/7)*fitresult.p1; | |
LR=sqrt(Np_2)*(Ps-P_trop)/f/1000 % unit km | |
title(strcat('L_R=',num2str(LR,4),', Np=',num2str(sqrt(Np_2),3)),... | |
'fontsize',16) | |
%Rossby_wavenumber=2*pi*sin(pi/4)*6400/LR | |
%% calculate the Rossby radius for a range of latitude | |
exp_num=['1','2','3','4']; | |
filename_prefix='Nov28_exp'; | |
pfull_range=20; % levels of pressure in modelling | |
%lat_range=43:1:56; % from 29N to 66N | |
lat_range_set=[34,60; | |
34,60; | |
34,60; | |
34,60]; % use different range for different experiments | |
color_scheme={'r','b','g','k','m','c','--r','--b','--g','--k','--m','--c',':r',':b',':g',':k',':m',':c'... | |
'--sr','--sb','--sg','--sk','--sm','--sc'}; | |
for loop=1:length(exp_num) | |
load(strcat(filename_prefix,num2str(exp_num(loop)),'_zonal_temp.mat'),'zonal_temp'); | |
lat_range=lat_range_set(loop,1):1:lat_range_set(loop,2); | |
Rossby_radius_set=zeros(length(lat_range),1); | |
for i=1:length(lat_range) | |
lat_point=lat_range(i); | |
T_p=zonal_temp(:,lat_point); | |
d_T=T_p(1:pfull_range-2)-T_p(3:pfull_range); | |
d_pfull=pfull(1:pfull_range-2)-pfull(3:pfull_range); | |
dT_dz=-9.8/287*pfull(2:pfull_range-1).*d_T./d_pfull./T_p(2:pfull_range-1); | |
n_lower=1; | |
n_reverse=find(dT_dz==min(dT_dz)); | |
P_trop=interp1(1000*dT_dz(n_lower:n_reverse),pfull(1+n_lower:(1+n_reverse)),-2,'pchip'); | |
%---potential temperature profile, calculate the Rossby radius | |
poten_temp=T_p.*(1000./pfull).^(2/7); | |
y_p_temp=poten_temp(round(pfull_range/2):pfull_range-2); | |
x_pfull=pfull(round(pfull_range/2):pfull_range-2); | |
% linear fit to get d_theta/d_p | |
[xData, yData] = prepareCurveData( x_pfull, y_p_temp ); | |
ft = fittype( 'poly1' ); | |
opts = fitoptions( ft ); | |
opts.Lower = [-Inf -Inf]; | |
opts.Upper = [Inf Inf]; | |
[fitresult, gof] = fit( xData, yData, ft, opts ); | |
Ps=700; % unit mb | |
f=2*pi/(24*3600)*sin(pi/180*lat(lat_point)); | |
Np_2=-287/Ps*(Ps/1000)^(2/7)*fitresult.p1; | |
LR=sqrt(Np_2)*(Ps-P_trop)/f/1000; % unit km | |
Rossby_radius_set(i)=LR; | |
end | |
plot(lat(lat_range),Rossby_radius_set,char(color_scheme(loop)),'linewidth',2) | |
hold on | |
end | |
xlabel('latitude','fontsize',16) | |
ylabel('Rossby radius (km)','fontsize',16) | |
set(gca,'fontsize',16) |
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