A base class for writing concurrent processes, with abort, until, race and settle.

concurrent.js

// licensed under public domain
// author: matianfu@gmail.com

const EventEmitter = require('events')

// K combinator, not necessary, just for fun
const K = x => y => x

// this class is mainly for settle logic.
// the concrete class should emit a 'finish' event with err/data at the end of the process
class Concurrent extends EventEmitter {
  constructor () {
    super()
    this._untils = []
    this.observe('error', null)
  }

  _until () {
    this._untils = this.error
      ? this._untils.reduce((arr, x) => K(arr)(x.reject()), []) 
      : this._untils.reduce((arr, x) => x.predicate() ? K(arr)(x.resolve()) : [...arr, x], []) 
  }

  async race (promise) {

    let finished = false
    const f = async () => {
      try {
        return await promise 
      } finally {
        if (!this.error) {
          finished = true
          this._until()
        }
      }
    }   

    return (await Promise.all([f, this.until(() => finished)]))[0]
  }

  async settle (promise) {
    let x = await promise 
    if (this.error) throw this.error
    return x
  }

  async untilAsync (predicate) {
    return predicate() || new Promise((resolve, reject) => this._untils.push({ predicate, resolve, reject })) 
  }

  observe (name, value) {
    let _name = '_' + name
    this[_name] = value
    Object.defineProperty(this, name, {
      get: function () {
        return this[_name]
      },
      set: function (x) {
        console.log('observe set', name, this[_name], x)
        this[_name] = x 
        this._until()
      }
    })  
  }

  abort () {
    this.error = new Error('aborted')
  }
}

测试回帖含代码：

const hello = require('hello')