DCI for PHP - example usage

php5.3.php

<?php

namespace UseCases
{
	class TransferMoney extends \DCI\Context
	{
		//These would ideally be private but they need to be public so that the roles can access them,
		//since PHP doesn't support inner classes
		public $sourceAccount;
		public $destinationAccount;
		public $amount;

		function __construct($sourceAccount, $destinationAccount, $amount) {
			$this->sourceAccount = $sourceAccount->addRole('SourceAccount', $this);
			$this->destinationAccount = $destinationAccount->addRole('DestinationAccount', $this);
			$this->amount = $amount;
		}
		
		/**
		 * Transfer the amount from the source account to the destination account 
		 */
		function transfer() {
			$this->sourceAccount->transferOut($this->amount);
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Roles are defined in a sub-namespace of the context as a workaround for the fact that
 * PHP doesn't support inner classes 
 */
namespace UseCases\TransferMoney\Roles
{
	use DCI\Role;
	
	class SourceAccount extends Role
	{
		/**
		 * Withdraw the given amount from this account
		 * @param float $amount 
		 *
		 * Note that we could alternatively have retrieved the amount using $this->context->amount
		 * rather than having an $amount parameter here.
		 */
		function withdraw($amount) {
			$this->decreaseBalance($amount);
			//update transaction log...
		}
		
		/**
		 * Transfer the given amount from ("out" of) this account to the destination account
		 * @param float $amount
		 */
		function transferOut($amount) {
			$this->context->destinationAccount->deposit($amount);
			$this->withdraw($amount);
		}
	}
	
	class DestinationAccount extends Role
	{
		function deposit($amount) {
			$this->increaseBalance($amount);
			//update transaction log...
		}
	}
}

namespace DataObjects
{
	class Account extends \DCI\RolePlayer
	{
		protected $balance = 0;

		function __construct($initialBalance) {
			$this->balance = $initialBalance;
		}

		function getBalance() {
			return $this->balance;
		}

		function increaseBalance($amount) {
			$this->balance += $amount;
		}

		function decreaseBalance($amount) {
			$this->balance -= $amount;
		}	
	}
}

php5.4.php

<?php
namespace UseCases
{
	class TransferMoney extends \DCI\Context
	{
		//These would ideally be private but they need to be public so that the roles can access them,
		//since PHP doesn't support inner classes
		public $sourceAccount;
		public $destinationAccount;
		public $amount;

		function __construct($sourceAccount, $destinationAccount, $amount) {
			$this->sourceAccount = $sourceAccount->addRole('SourceAccount', $this);
			$this->destinationAccount = $destinationAccount->addRole('DestinationAccount', $this);
			$this->amount = $amount;
		}
		
		/**
		 * Transfer the amount from the source account to the destination account 
		 */
		function transfer() {
			$this->sourceAccount->transferOut($this->amount);
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Roles are defined in a sub-namespace of the context as a workaround for the fact that
 * PHP doesn't support inner classes 
 */
namespace UseCases\TransferMoney\Roles
{
	trait SourceAccount
	{
		/**
		 * Withdraw the given amount from this account
		 * @param float $amount 
		 *
		 * Note that we could alternatively have retrieved the amount using $this->context->amount
		 * rather than having an $amount parameter here.
		 */
		function withdraw($amount) {
			$this->decreaseBalance($amount);
			//update transaction log...
		}
		
		/**
		 * Transfer the given amount from ("out" of) this account to the destination account
		 * @param float $amount
		 */
		function transferOut($amount) {
			$this->context->destinationAccount->deposit($amount);
			$this->withdraw($amount);
		}
	}
	
	trait DestinationAccount
	{
		function deposit($amount) {
			$this->increaseBalance($amount);
			//update transaction log...
		}
	}
}

namespace DataObjects
{
	class Account
	{
	  use \DCI\RolePlayer;
	  
		protected $balance = 0;

		function __construct($initialBalance) {
			$this->balance = $initialBalance;
		}

		function getBalance() {
			return $this->balance;
		}

		function increaseBalance($amount) {
			$this->balance += $amount;
		}

		function decreaseBalance($amount) {
			$this->balance -= $amount;
		}	
	}
}