Kotlin collections: list, set & map. learned from https://developer.android.com/codelabs/basic-android-kotlin-training-collections

KotlinCollections.kt

fun main() {
    val numbers = listOf(0, 3, 8, 4, 0, 5, 5, 8, 9, 2)
    println("list:   ${numbers}")
    println("sorted: ${numbers.sorted()}")
    val setOfNumbers = numbers.toSet()
    println("set:    ${setOfNumbers}")
    val set1 = setOf(1,2,3)
    val set2 = mutableSetOf(3,2,1)
    println("$set1 == $set2: ${set1 == set2}")
    println("contains 7: ${setOfNumbers.contains(7)}")
    
    val peopleAges = mutableMapOf<String, Int>(
        "Fred" to 30,
        "Ann" to 23
    )
    peopleAges.put("Barbara", 42)
    peopleAges["Joe"] = 51
    
    // add key value with key the same as with one of existing keys 
    // will update the existing key's value
    peopleAges["Fred"] = 31
    println(peopleAges)
}