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Created January 3, 2015 05:08
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C# プログラムからワード文書を作成編集する方法 ref: http://qiita.com/_meki/items/ef064d8861bda4363562
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
using Word = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
namespace WordSample
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// Word アプリケーションオブジェクトを作成
Word.Application word = new Word.Application();
// Word の GUI を起動しないようにする
word.Visible = false;
// 新規文書を作成
Document document = word.Documents.Add();
// ヘッダーを編集
editHeaderSample(ref document, 10, WdColorIndex.wdPink, "Header Area");
// フッターを編集
editFooterSample(ref document, 10, WdColorIndex.wdBlue, "Footer Area");
// 見出しを追加
addHeadingSample(ref document, "見出し");
// パラグラフを追加
document.Content.Paragraphs.Add();
// テキストを追加
addTextSample(ref document, WdColorIndex.wdGreen, "Hello, ");
addTextSample(ref document, WdColorIndex.wdRed, "World");
// 名前を付けて保存
object filename = System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + @"\out.docx";
document.SaveAs2(ref filename);
// 文書を閉じる
document.Close();
document = null;
word.Quit();
word = null;
Console.WriteLine("Document created successfully !");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 文書のヘッダーを編集する.
/// </summary>
private static void editHeaderSample(ref Document document, int fontSize, WdColorIndex color, string text)
{
foreach (Section section in document.Sections)
{
//Get the header range and add the header details.
Range headerRange = section.Headers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range;
headerRange.Fields.Add(headerRange, WdFieldType.wdFieldPage);
headerRange.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;
headerRange.Font.ColorIndex = color;
headerRange.Font.Size = fontSize;
headerRange.Text = text;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 文書のフッターを編集する.
/// </summary>
private static void editFooterSample(ref Document document, int fontSize, WdColorIndex color, string text)
{
foreach (Section wordSection in document.Sections)
{
//Get the footer range and add the footer details.
Range footerRange = wordSection.Footers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range;
footerRange.Font.ColorIndex = color;
footerRange.Font.Size = fontSize;
footerRange.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;
footerRange.Text = text;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 文書に見出しを追加する.
/// </summary>
private static void addHeadingSample(ref Document document, string text)
{
Paragraph para = document.Content.Paragraphs.Add(System.Reflection.Missing.Value);
object styleHeading1 = "見出し 1";
para.Range.set_Style(ref styleHeading1);
para.Range.Text = text;
para.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();
}
/// <summary>
/// 文書の末尾位置を取得する.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private static int getLastPosition(ref Document document)
{
return document.Content.End - 1;
}
/// <summary>
/// 文書の末尾にテキストを追加する.
/// </summary>
private static void addTextSample(ref Document document, WdColorIndex color, string text)
{
int before = getLastPosition(ref document);
Range rng = document.Range(document.Content.End - 1, document.Content.End - 1);
rng.Text += text;
int after = getLastPosition(ref document);
document.Range(before, after).Font.ColorIndex = color;
}
}
}
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