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@micahwoods
Created June 25, 2016 12:01
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downloads Holly Springs data and plots it, specifically looking at air temperature, soil 10 cm temp, and soil 10 cm H2O
# get hourly Holly Springs and plot it
library("ggplot2")
library("lubridate")
library("dplyr")
library("cowplot")
library("reshape2")
hollyHourly2015 <- read.table("http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/uscrn/products/hourly02/2015/CRNH0203-2015-MS_Holly_Springs_4_N.txt",
header = FALSE)
# right, got 8760 hours now
# get columns of interest
hollyH <- hollyHourly2015[, c(4, 5, 10, 29, 30, 34, 35)]
colnames(hollyH) <- c("date", "time", "air",
"water5", "water10", "soil5", "soil10")
hollyH$date <- ymd(hollyH$date)
startTime <- ymd_hm(201412311900)
timeVector <- startTime + dhours(0:(length(hollyH$time) - 1))
hollyH$dateTime <- timeVector
hollyH$hour <- hour(hollyH$dateTime)
hollyH$month <- month(hollyH$dateTime)
hollyH <- filter(hollyH, air > -9000)
hollyH <- filter(hollyH, soil10 > -9000)
hollyH <- filter(hollyH, soil5 > -9000)
forPlotholly <- melt(hollyH, id.vars = "dateTime")
forPlotholly <- filter(forPlotholly, variable == "air" |
variable == "soil10")
forPlotholly$variable <- ifelse(forPlotholly$variable == "air", "Air", "Soil 10 cm")
# look at air temp and soil temp at 10 cm by hour
p <- ggplot(data = forPlotholly, aes(x = dateTime, y = value))
holly1 <- p + geom_point(aes(shape = variable, alpha = variable,
colour = variable)) +
scale_shape_manual(values=c(1, 17)) +
scale_alpha_manual(values = c(0.2, 0.4)) +
background_grid(major = "xy") +
scale_x_datetime(date_labels = "%m", date_breaks = "1 month") +
theme(legend.title = element_blank()) +
labs(x = "Month",
y = "Average hourly temperature (°C)",
title = "Holly Springs, Mississippi, 2015")
holly1
save_plot("Desktop/holly_year.png", holly1, base_height = 6, base_aspect_ratio = 1.4)
p <- ggplot(data = hollyH, aes(x = dateTime, y = water10 * 100))
waterHol <- p + geom_point(shape = 1, colour = "blue", alpha = 0.3) +
background_grid(major = "xy") +
scale_y_continuous(limits = c(0, 50), breaks = seq(0, 50, 10)) +
labs(x = "Date",
y = "Average hourly Soil water\nat 10 cm depth (% by volume)",
title = "Holly Springs, Mississippi, 2015")
waterHol
save_plot("Desktop/holly_water_year.png", waterHol, base_height = 6, base_aspect_ratio = 1.4)
# look at hot soil
hotSoil <- filter(hollyH, soil10 >= 23 & month >= 6 & month <= 9)
hotSoil$delta10 <- hotSoil$air - hotSoil$soil10
median(hotSoil$water10)
hotSoil$soilWaterLevel <- ifelse(hotSoil$water10 < .27, "Soil water < 27%", "Soil water >= 27%")
# do boxplot by time of day -- facet it by soil moisture
p <- ggplot(data = hotSoil, aes(x = as.factor(hour), y = delta10))
facetDeltaholly <- p + geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) +
background_grid(major = "xy") +
geom_hline(yintercept = 0, linetype = "dotted") +
geom_jitter(alpha = 0.1, shape = 1) +
facet_wrap(~soilWaterLevel, ncol = 1) +
# scale_y_continuous(limits = c(-8, 6)) +
labs(x = "For the hour ending at this time",
y = "Average air temperature - 10 cm average soil temperature, °C",
title = "Holly Springs, MS, USA, 2015\nall hours from June 1 to Sept 30 when 10 cm soil temperature >= 23°C")
facetDeltaholly
save_plot("Desktop/figure3.png",
facetDeltaholly, base_height = 6, base_aspect_ratio = 1.4)
# try to ascertain something by taking diff of mean Delta air-soil of high
# and low water, done by hour of the day
eto <- hotSoil %>%
group_by(soilWaterLevel, hour) %>%
summarise(meanDelta = mean(delta10))
eto2 <- hotSoil %>%
group_by(soilWaterLevel) %>%
summarise(meanSoil = mean(soil10),
meanAir = mean(air))
dry <- filter(eto, soilWaterLevel == "Soil water < 27%")
wet <- filter(eto, soilWaterLevel == "Soil water >= 27%")
colnames(dry) <- c("level", "hour", "deltaDry")
colnames(wet) <- c("level", "hour", "deltaWet")
forAno <- cbind.data.frame(dry, wet$deltaWet)
colnames(forAno) <- c("level", "hour", "deltaDry", "deltaWet")
p <- ggplot(data = eto, aes(x = hour, y = meanDelta))
meanDiffHolly <- p + geom_point(aes(colour = soilWaterLevel, shape = soilWaterLevel)) +
scale_x_continuous(breaks = 0:23) +
scale_y_continuous(breaks = -5:3) +
background_grid(major = "xy") +
theme(legend.title = element_blank()) +
labs(title = "Holly Springs, MS, USA, 2015\nall hours from June 1 to Sep 30 when 10 cm soil temperature >= 23°C",
x = "Hour ending at",
y = "Avg difference of air temperature - 10 cm soil temperature, °C")
meanDiffHolly
save_plot("Desktop/figure4.png",
meanDiffHolly, base_height = 6, base_aspect_ratio = 1.4)
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