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Import management command for django-import-export
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
from __future__ import unicode_literals | |
import mimetypes | |
import argparse | |
from django.utils.encoding import force_text | |
from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _ | |
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand | |
from django.db import transaction | |
from import_export.formats import base_formats | |
from django.apps import apps as django_apps | |
FORMATS = { | |
'text/csv': base_formats.CSV, | |
'application/vnd.ms-excel': base_formats.XLS, | |
'application/json': base_formats.JSON, | |
} | |
class Command(BaseCommand): | |
def add_arguments(self, parser): | |
parser.formatter_class = argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter | |
# Positional arguments | |
parser.add_argument('file_path', | |
metavar='file_path', | |
nargs=1, | |
help='File path to import.') | |
parser.add_argument('-r','--resource-class', | |
dest='resource_class', | |
default=None, | |
help='Resource class as dotted path, ie: mymodule.resources.MyResource') # noqa | |
parser.add_argument('-m', '--model-name', | |
dest='model_name', | |
default=None, | |
help='Model name, ie: auth.User') # noqa | |
parser.add_argument('-n', '--dry-run', | |
action='store_true', | |
dest='dry_run', | |
default=False, | |
help='Dry run') | |
parser.add_argument('-e', '--raise-errors', | |
action='store_true', | |
dest='raise_errors', | |
help='Raise errors') | |
parser.add_argument('-q', '--no-raise-errors', | |
action='store_false', | |
dest='raise_errors', | |
help='Do not raise errors') | |
def get_resource_class(self, resource_class, model_name): | |
from django.utils.module_loading import import_string | |
from import_export.resources import modelresource_factory | |
if not resource_class: | |
return modelresource_factory(django_apps.get_model(model_name)) | |
else: | |
return import_string(resource_class) | |
@transaction.atomic | |
def handle(self, **options): | |
dry_run = options.get('dry_run') | |
if dry_run: | |
self.stdout.write(self.style.NOTICE(_('Dry run'))) | |
raise_errors = options.get('raise_errors', None) | |
if raise_errors is None: | |
raise_errors = not dry_run | |
import_file_name = options['file_path'][0] | |
mimetype, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(import_file_name) | |
input_format = FORMATS[mimetype]() | |
resource_class = self.get_resource_class( | |
options.get('resource_class'), | |
options.get('model_name') | |
) | |
resource = resource_class() | |
import_file = open(import_file_name, input_format.get_read_mode()) | |
data = import_file.read() | |
dataset = input_format.create_dataset(data) | |
result = resource.import_data( | |
dataset, | |
dry_run=dry_run, | |
raise_errors=raise_errors | |
) | |
if result.has_errors(): | |
self.stdout.write(self.style.ERROR(_('Errors'))) | |
for error in result.base_errors: | |
self.stdout.write(error.error, self.style.ERROR) | |
for line, errors in result.row_errors(): | |
for error in errors: | |
self.stdout.write(self.style.ERROR( | |
_('Line number') + ': ' + force_text(line) + ' - ' | |
+ force_text(error.error))) | |
else: | |
self.stdout.write(self.style.NOTICE(_('OK'))) | |
import_file.close() |
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Updated to django 1.9.