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@michael94ellis
Last active May 20, 2023 11:21
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SwiftUI Simple Customizable Custom Segmented Picker
// Demo: https://imgur.com/a/NsexCm2
/// This SegmentedPicker will take some Equatable array(Int, String, etc.)
public struct SegmentedPicker<T: Equatable, Content: View>: View {
// Tells SwiftUI which views can be animated together
@Namespace private var selectionAnimation
/// The currently selected item, if there is one
@Binding var selectedItem: T?
/// The list of options available in this picker
private let items: [T]
/// The View that takes in one of the elements from the items array to display an item
private let content: (T) -> Content
/// Create a new Segmented Picker
/// - Parameters:
/// - selectedItem: The currently selected item, optional
/// - items: The list of items to display as options, can be any Equatable type such as String, Int, etc.
/// - content: The View to display for elements of the items array
public init(_ items: [T],
selectedItem: Binding<T?>,
@ViewBuilder content: @escaping (T) -> Content) {
self._selectedItem = selectedItem
self.items = items
self.content = content
}
// @ViewBuilder is a great way to conditionally show Views
// but makes the highlight overlay into "different" Views to the View Layout System
@ViewBuilder func overlay(for item: T) -> some View {
if item == selectedItem {
/// This could be changed to be passed in if you want
RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 16)
.fill(Color.gray.opacity(0.4))
// This is the magic for the animation effect when the selection changes
// it associates this View with the new View created over a newly selected item and
// it allows SwiftUI to animate it moving to the newly selected View
.matchedGeometryEffect(id: "selectedSegmentHighlight", in: self.selectionAnimation)
}
}
public var body: some View {
/// Horizontal is optional, could be vertical
HStack {
/// Iterate over the indices because it's easier, also requires ` id: \.self`, compiler might give misleading error if not
ForEach(self.items.indices, id: \.self) { index in
// For each selectable option in the items array
Button(action: {
/// This works with `matchedGeometryEffect` on the selected overlay View
withAnimation(.linear) {
self.selectedItem = self.items[index]
}
},
label: { self.content(self.items[index]) })
.contentShape(Rectangle())
// If nothing is selected there will be no selected item overlay thanks for @ViewBuilder
// This is where the selected overlay is applied to the Picker Segments
.overlay(self.overlay(for: self.items[index]))
}
}
}
}
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