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Deserialize ReadOnlyDictionary with System.Text.Json
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using System; | |
using System.Collections.Generic; | |
using System.Collections.ObjectModel; | |
using System.Reflection; | |
using System.Text; | |
namespace System.Text.Json.Serialization | |
{ | |
public class JsonIReadOnlyDictionaryConverter : JsonConverterFactory | |
{ | |
public override bool CanConvert(Type typeToConvert) | |
{ | |
if (!typeToConvert.GetInterfaces().Any(i => i.IsGenericType && i.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(IReadOnlyDictionary<,>))) | |
return false; | |
if ((typeToConvert.IsGenericType && typeToConvert.GetGenericTypeDefinition() != typeof(ReadOnlyDictionary<,>)) && | |
!typeof(ReadOnlyDictionary<,>).IsSubclassOfRawGeneric(typeToConvert)) | |
return false; | |
return true; | |
} | |
public override JsonConverter? CreateConverter(Type typeToConvert, JsonSerializerOptions options) | |
{ | |
Type keyType = typeToConvert.GetGenericArguments()[0]; | |
Type valueType = typeToConvert.GetGenericArguments()[1]; | |
JsonConverter converter = (JsonConverter)Activator.CreateInstance( | |
typeof(IReadOnlyDictionaryConverterInner<,>).MakeGenericType(keyType, valueType), | |
BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public, | |
binder: null, args: null, culture: null); | |
return converter; | |
} | |
private class IReadOnlyDictionaryConverterInner<TKey, TValue> : | |
JsonConverter<IReadOnlyDictionary<TKey, TValue>> | |
where TKey : notnull | |
{ | |
public override IReadOnlyDictionary<TKey, TValue> Read(ref Utf8JsonReader reader, Type typeToConvert, JsonSerializerOptions options) | |
{ | |
var dictionary = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<TKey, TValue>>(ref reader, options: options); | |
return (IReadOnlyDictionary<TKey, TValue>)Activator.CreateInstance( | |
typeToConvert, | |
BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public, | |
binder: null, | |
#pragma warning disable CS8601 // Possible null reference assignment. | |
args: new object[] { dictionary }, | |
#pragma warning restore CS8601 // Possible null reference assignment. | |
culture: null); | |
} | |
public override void Write(Utf8JsonWriter writer, IReadOnlyDictionary<TKey, TValue> dictionary, JsonSerializerOptions options) => | |
JsonSerializer.Serialize(writer, dictionary, options); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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There's a newer revision of this converter at https://stackoverflow.com/a/70813056/1882616 along with some discussion of how to use it.