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@mlocati
Last active May 1, 2024 10:55
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Javascript color scale from 0% to 100%, rendering it from red to yellow to green
// License: MIT - https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
// Author: Michele Locati <michele@locati.it>
// Source: https://gist.github.com/mlocati/7210513
function perc2color(perc) {
var r, g, b = 0;
if(perc < 50) {
r = 255;
g = Math.round(5.1 * perc);
}
else {
g = 255;
r = Math.round(510 - 5.10 * perc);
}
var h = r * 0x10000 + g * 0x100 + b * 0x1;
return '#' + ('000000' + h.toString(16)).slice(-6);
}
@mlocati
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mlocati commented Jun 16, 2016

Here's the color scale (from 0 to 100):

output

@Majo1996
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Majo1996 commented Jun 1, 2017

Nice, thank you!

@kishore-indraganti
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What if i want to use red to green to blue ?

@anandbhaskaran
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Thanks!

@ruaanvds
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@mlocati, thanks for a succinct, clean solution!

@roboriaan
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roboriaan commented Feb 14, 2019

A slight modification to pass in a min and max.
It should calculate the same as excel does with it's color scales :

function perc2color(perc,min,max) {
            var base = (max - min);

            if (base == 0) { perc = 100; }
            else {
                perc = (perc - min) / base * 100; 
            }
            var r, g, b = 0;
            if (perc < 50) {
                r = 255;
                g = Math.round(5.1 * perc);
            }
            else {
                g = 255;
                r = Math.round(510 - 5.10 * perc);
            }
            var h = r * 0x10000 + g * 0x100 + b * 0x1;
            return '#' + ('000000' + h.toString(16)).slice(-6);
        }

@dozzes
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dozzes commented May 22, 2019

How to draw a rectangle with this gradient color filling in HTML?

@vimtaai
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vimtaai commented Oct 19, 2019

A modern solution using HSL colors would be:

function percentageToColor(percentage, maxHue = 120, minHue = 0) {
  const hue = percentage * (maxHue - minHue) + minHue;
  return `hsl(${hue}, 100%, 50%)`;
}

@ujLion
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ujLion commented Nov 14, 2019

Stating the too obvious: to invert - subtract the input value from 100

@vimtaai
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vimtaai commented Nov 14, 2019

There is no license mentioned.
https://opensource.stackexchange.com/questions/1720/what-can-i-assume-if-a-publicly-published-project-has-no-license

Technically, this is not a repo, just a Gist. As for my solution, I consider it Public Domain 😄

@ujLion
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ujLion commented Nov 14, 2019

There is no license mentioned.
https://opensource.stackexchange.com/questions/1720/what-can-i-assume-if-a-publicly-published-project-has-no-license

Technically, this is not a repo, just a Gist. As for my solution, I consider it Public Domain 😄

Okay cool. This was exactly what I was looking for my project
Thanks 😊

@rigogsilva
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Good one!

@therakeshm
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Sorry, but how to print it on HTML, anyone please show me a way.

@andyg2
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andyg2 commented Jun 21, 2020

Sorry, but how to print it on HTML, anyone please show me a way.

var color = perc2color(40);
document.body.style.backgroundColor = color;

@crepehat
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crepehat commented Jul 3, 2020

You've made my day. Thankyou.

@afarbman
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Thank you very much! awesome gist

@EsraaQandel
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wanna use a different gradient? more flexibility with colors?
Check this example out
http://jsfiddle.net/dj0xmazk/13/

@aymyo
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aymyo commented Jan 13, 2021

Exactly what I needed, thank you!

@octameter
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Nice!

@aderbas
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aderbas commented Jan 31, 2022

Can anyone help with the reverse? From green to red (0 - green .... 100 - red)

@mlocati
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mlocati commented Jan 31, 2022

@aderbas simply call perc2color(100 - yourPercentage)

@aderbas
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aderbas commented Feb 1, 2022

How did I not think of that? Thank you very much. =)

@sambenne
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A PHP version

function percentageToColour($percentage): string
{
    $r = $g = $b = 0;
    if ($percentage < 50) {
        $r = 255;
        $g = round(5.1 * $percentage);
    } else {
        $g = 255;
        $r = round(510 - 5.10 * $percentage);
    }
    $h = $r * 0x10000 + $g * 0x100 + $b * 0x1;
    return '#'.substr(('000000'.dechex($h)), -6);
}

@aktentasche
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cool thanks

@jbundziow
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Great! It works well in my project. Thanks.

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