IndexController.php

 public function updateProfileAction()
    {

        $authorize = $this->getServiceLocator()->get('BjyAuthorize\Provider\Identity\ProviderInterface');
        $roles = $authorize->getIdentityRoles();
        Debug::dump($this->ZfcUserAuthentication()->hasIdentity());
//        Debug::dump($roles);
        die;
    }

IndexTestController.php

<?php

namespace UserTest\Controller;

use test\Bootstrap;
use User\Controller\IndexController;
use Zend\Authentication\Adapter\Http;
use Zend\Debug\Debug;
use Zend\Http\Request;
use Zend\Mvc\MvcEvent;
use Zend\Mvc\Router\RouteMatch;
use Zend\Test\PHPUnit\Controller\AbstractHttpControllerTestCase;
use Zend\Mvc\Router\Http\TreeRouteStack as HttpRouter;

class IndexControllerTest extends AbstractHttpControllerTestCase
{

    protected $controller;
    protected $event;

    public function setUp()
    {
        $this->setApplicationConfig(
            include  dirname(dirname(dirname(dirname(dirname(__DIR__))))) . '/config/application.config.php'
        );

        $this->controller = new IndexController();

        $ZfcUserMock = $this->getMock('ZfcUser\Entity\User');

        $ZfcUserMock->expects($this->any())
            ->method('getId')
            ->will($this->returnValue('1'));

        $authMock = $this->getMock('ZfcUser\Controller\Plugin\ZfcUserAuthentication');

        $authMock->expects($this->any())
            ->method('hasIdentity')
            -> will($this->returnValue(TRUE));

        $this->controller->getPluginManager()
            ->setService('zfcUserAuthentication', $authMock);

        parent::setUp();

    }

    public function testUpdateProfileActionCanBeAccessed()
    {

        $this->dispatch('/user/index/updateProfile');
        $this->assertResponseStatusCode(200);

        $this->assertModuleName('User');
        $this->assertControllerName('User\Controller\Index');
        $this->assertControllerClass('IndexController');
        $this->assertActionName('updateProfile');
        $this->assertMatchedRouteName('user/default/index/updateProfile');
    }
}