Nginx config for multiple laravel sites based on /api/v1 url paths

nginx.conf

# This config will host your main [Laravel] GUI application at /, and any additional [Lumen] webservices at /api/v1 and /api/v2...
# This also works perfectly for all static file content in all projects
# This is full of debug comments so you can see how to print debug output to browser! Took me hours to nail this perfect config.

# Example:
# http://example.com - Main Laravel site as usual
# http://example.com/about - Main Laravel site about page as usual
# http://example.com/robots.txt - Main Laravel site static content as usual
# http://example.com/api/v1 - Lumen v1 api default / route
# http://example.com/api/v1/ - Lumen v1 api default / route
# http://example.com/api/v1/users - Lumen v1 api users route
# http://example.com/api/v1/robots.txt - Lumen v1 api static content
# http://example.com/api/v2 - Lumen v2 api default / route
# http://example.com/api/v2/ - Lumen v2 api default / route
# http://example.com/api/v2/users - Lumen v2 api users route
# http://example.com/api/v2/robots.txt - Lumen v2 api static content


# Handles main / site plus plus additional /api/v1 sites
server {
        # Listing port and host address
        listen 80;
        #listen 443;
        server_name example.com;
        
        # SSL certificates
        #ssl on;
        #ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/example.com.pem;
        #ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/example.com.key;

        # Enables server-side protection from BEAST attacks
        # http://blog.ivanristic.com/2013/09/is-beast-still-a-threat.html
        #ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

        # Disable SSLv3(enabled by default since nginx 0.8.19) since it's less secure then TLS http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Sockets_Layer#SSL_3.0
        #ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

        # Ciphers chosen for forward secrecy and compatibility
        # http://blog.ivanristic.com/2013/08/configuring-apache-nginx-and-openssl-for-forward-secrecy.html
        #ssl_ciphers "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4";

        # Default index pages
        index index.php;

        # Default character set
        charset utf-8;

        # Turn off /var/log/nginx/access.log writes
        access_log off;
        log_not_found off;

        # Send file is an optimization, but does not work
        # across unix sockets which I use for php fpm so is best
        # used for local static content only
        sendfile off;

        # Dont send the nginx version number in error pages and server header
        server_tokens off;

        # Root for / project
        root /var/www/example/public;
        
        # If you have no root project, re-route /favicon and /robots
        #location /favicon.ico { try_files $uri /api/v1$uri; }
        #location /robots.txt  { try_files $uri /api/v1$uri; }

        # Handle main root / project
        location / {
                #deny all;
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
        }

        # Handle api/v1 sub project
        location /api/v1 {
                # Debug output
                #return 200 $args; add_header Content-Type text/plain;

                # Root for this sub project
                root /var/www/api-v1/public;

                # Rewrite $uri=/api/v1/xyz back to just $uri=/xyz
                rewrite ^/api/v1/(.*)$ /$1 break;

                # Try to send static file at $url or $uri/
                # Else try /index.php (which will hit location ~\.php$ below)
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
        }

        # Handle all locations *.php files (which will always be just /index.php)
        # via factcgi PHP-FPM unix socket
        location ~ \.php$ {
                # At this piont, $uri is /index.php, $args=any GET ?key=value
                # and $request_uri = /api/v1/xyz.  But we DONT want to pass
                # /api/v1/xyz to PHP-FPM, we want just /xyz to pass to
                # fastcgi REQUESTE_URI below. This allows laravel to see
                # /api/v1/xyz as just /xyz in its router.  So laravel route('/xyz') responds
                # to /api/v1/xyz as you would expect.
                set $newurl $request_uri;
                if ($newurl ~ ^/api/v1(.*)$) {
                        set $newurl $1;
                        root /var/www/api-v1/public;
                }

                # Debug output
                #return 200 $args; add_header Content-Type text/plain;
                #return 200 $uri; add_header Content-Type text/plain;
                #return 200 $document_root; add_header Content-Type text/plain;
                #return 200 $request_uri; add_header Content-Type text/plain;
                #return 200 $newurl; add_header Content-Type text/plain;

                # No need for rewrite, as we will use $newurl above.
                #rewrite ^/api/v1/index.php(.*)$ /$1 break;
                #rewrite ^/index.php(.*)$ /$1 break;
                #return 200 $uri; add_header Content-Type text/plain;

                # Pass all PHP files to fastcgi php fpm unix socket
                fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
                #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;      #debian php5
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock; #debian php7
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                include fastcgi_params;
                fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $newurl;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                fastcgi_intercept_errors off;
                fastcgi_buffer_size 16k;
                fastcgi_buffers 4 16k;
        }
        
        # Deny .ht* access
        location ~ /\.ht {
                deny all;
        }
}

# Redirect all http traffic to https
#server {
#        listen 80;
#        server_name rci-api.dynatronsoftware.com;
#        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
#}

Like

nginx return 500 Internal Server Error immediately with any requests include Content-Type: multipart/form-data

Any solution?

God bless you.

This has helped me a great deal, after some days of researching. Thank you so much.

Lots of thanks form this great work! Saved my day too

@TranTuanManh I advise if already deployed to a live server, alter the following in you .env file APP_ENV=local and APP_DEBUG=true to debug mode so that you can clearly see the actual errors then you'll revert back to safe setting when all error debug is done to APP_ENV=production and APP_DEBUG=false. It help me out.