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June 1, 2012 02:32
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working snmpd.conf with ucd snmp mibs enabled
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######################################################### ##################### | |
# | |
# EXAMPLE.conf: | |
# An example configuration file for configuring the ucd-snmp snmpd agent. | |
# | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# | |
# This file is intended to only be an example. If, however, you want | |
# to use it, it should be placed in /usr/share/snmp/snmpd.conf. | |
# When the snmpd agent starts up, this is where it will look for it. | |
# | |
# Note: This file is automatically generated from EXAMPLE.conf.def. | |
# Do NOT read the EXAMPLE.conf.def file! Instead, after you have run | |
# configure & make, and then make sure you read the EXAMPLE.conf file | |
# instead, as it will tailor itself to your configuration. | |
# All lines beginning with a '#' are comments and are intended for you | |
# to read. All other lines are configuration commands for the agent. | |
# | |
# PLEASE: read the snmpd.conf(5) manual page as well! | |
# | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# Access Control | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# YOU SHOULD CHANGE THE "COMMUNITY" TOKEN BELOW TO A NEW KEYWORD ONLY | |
# KNOWN AT YOUR SITE. YOU *MUST* CHANGE THE NETWORK TOKEN BELOW TO | |
# SOMETHING REFLECTING YOUR LOCAL NETWORK ADDRESS SPACE. | |
# By far, the most common question I get about the agent is "why won't | |
# it work?", when really it should be "how do I configure the agent to | |
# allow me to access it?" | |
# | |
# By default, the agent responds to the "public" community for read | |
# only access, if run out of the box without any configuration file in | |
# place. The following examples show you other ways of configuring | |
# the agent so that you can change the community names, and give | |
# yourself write access as well. | |
# | |
# The following lines change the access permissions of the agent so | |
# that the COMMUNITY string provides read-only access to your entire | |
# NETWORK (EG: 10.10.10.0/24), and read/write access to only the | |
# localhost (127.0.0.1, not its real ipaddress). | |
# | |
# For more information, read the FAQ as well as the snmpd.conf(5) | |
# manual page. | |
#### | |
# First, map the community name (COMMUNITY) into a security name | |
# (local and mynetwork, depending on where the request is coming | |
# from): | |
# sec.name source community | |
com2sec local localhost public | |
com2sec mynetwork 10.1.1.0/28 public | |
#### | |
# Second, map the security names into group names: | |
# sec.model sec.name | |
group MyRWGroup v1 local | |
group MyRWGroup v2c local | |
group MyRWGroup usm local | |
group MyROGroup v1 mynetwork | |
group MyROGroup v2c mynetwork | |
group MyROGroup usm mynetwork | |
#### | |
# Third, create a view for us to let the groups have rights to: | |
# incl/excl subtree mask | |
view all included .1 80 | |
#### | |
# Finally, grant the 2 groups access to the 1 view with different | |
# write permissions: | |
# context sec.model sec.level match read write notif | |
access MyROGroup "" any noauth exact all none none | |
access MyRWGroup "" any noauth exact all all none | |
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# System contact information | |
# | |
# It is also possible to set the sysContact and sysLocation system | |
# variables through the snmpd.conf file: | |
syslocation Right here, right now. | |
syscontact Me <me@somewhere.org> | |
# Example output of snmpwalk: | |
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public system | |
# system.sysDescr.0 = "SunOS name sun4c" | |
# system.sysObjectID.0 = OID: enterprises.ucdavis.ucdSnmpAgent.sunos4 | |
# system.sysUpTime.0 = Timeticks: (595637548) 68 days, 22:32:55 | |
# system.sysContact.0 = "Me <me@somewhere.org>" | |
# system.sysName.0 = "name" | |
# system.sysLocation.0 = "Right here, right now." | |
# system.sysServices.0 = 72 | |
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# Process checks. | |
# | |
# The following are examples of how to use the agent to check for | |
# processes running on the host. The syntax looks something like: | |
# | |
# proc NAME [MAX=0] [MIN=0] | |
# | |
# NAME: the name of the process to check for. It must match | |
# exactly (ie, http will not find httpd processes). | |
# MAX: the maximum number allowed to be running. Defaults to 0. | |
# MIN: the minimum number to be running. Defaults to 0. | |
# | |
# Examples: | |
# | |
# Make sure mountd is running | |
proc mountd | |
# Make sure there are no more than 4 ntalkds running, but 0 is ok too. | |
proc ntalkd 4 | |
# Make sure at least one sendmail, but less than or equal to 10 are running. | |
proc sendmail 10 1 | |
# A snmpwalk of the process mib tree would look something like this: | |
# | |
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.2 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prIndex.1 = 1 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prIndex.2 = 2 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prIndex.3 = 3 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prNames.1 = "mountd" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prNames.2 = "ntalkd" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prNames.3 = "sendmail" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMin.1 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMin.2 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMin.3 = 1 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMax.1 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMax.2 = 4 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMax.3 = 10 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prCount.1 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prCount.2 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prCount.3 = 1 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrorFlag.1 = 1 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrorFlag.2 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrorFlag.3 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrMessage.1 = "No mountd process running." | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrMessage.2 = "" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrMessage.3 = "" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrFix.1 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrFix.2 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrFix.3 = 0 | |
# | |
# Note that the errorFlag for mountd is set to 1 because one is not | |
# running (in this case an rpc.mountd is, but thats not good enough), | |
# and the ErrMessage tells you what's wrong. The configuration | |
# imposed in the snmpd.conf file is also shown. | |
# | |
# Special Case: When the min and max numbers are both 0, it assumes | |
# you want a max of infinity and a min of 1. | |
# | |
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# Executables/scripts | |
# | |
# | |
# You can also have programs run by the agent that return a single | |
# line of output and an exit code. Here are two examples. | |
# | |
# exec NAME PROGRAM [ARGS ...] | |
# | |
# NAME: A generic name. | |
# PROGRAM: The program to run. Include the path! | |
# ARGS: optional arguments to be passed to the program | |
# a simple hello world | |
exec echotest /bin/echo hello world | |
# Run a shell script containing: | |
# | |
# #!/bin/sh | |
# echo hello world | |
# echo hi there | |
# exit 35 | |
# | |
# Note: this has been specifically commented out to prevent | |
# accidental security holes due to someone else on your system writing | |
# a /tmp/shtest before you do. Uncomment to use it. | |
# | |
#exec shelltest /bin/sh /tmp/shtest | |
# Then, | |
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.8 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extIndex.1 = 1 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extIndex.2 = 2 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extNames.1 = "echotest" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extNames.2 = "shelltest" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extCommand.1 = "/bin/echo hello world" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extCommand.2 = "/bin/sh /tmp/shtest" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extResult.1 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extResult.2 = 35 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extOutput.1 = "hello world." | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extOutput.2 = "hello world." | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extErrFix.1 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extErrFix.2 = 0 | |
# Note that the second line of the /tmp/shtest shell script is cut | |
# off. Also note that the exit status of 35 was returned. | |
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# disk checks | |
# | |
# The agent can check the amount of available disk space, and make | |
# sure it is above a set limit. | |
# disk PATH [MIN=DEFDISKMINIMUMSPACE] | |
# | |
# PATH: mount path to the disk in question. | |
# MIN: Disks with space below this value will have the Mib's errorFlag set. | |
# Default value = DEFDISKMINIMUMSPACE. | |
# Check the / partition and make sure it contains at least 10 megs. | |
disk / 10000 | |
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.9 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskIndex.1 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskPath.1 = "/" Hex: 2F | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskDevice.1 = "/dev/dsk/c201d6s0" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskMinimum.1 = 10000 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskTotal.1 = 837130 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskAvail.1 = 316325 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskUsed.1 = 437092 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskPercent.1 = 58 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskErrorFlag.1 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskErrorMsg.1 = "" | |
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# load average checks | |
# | |
# load [1MAX=DEFMAXLOADAVE] [5MAX=DEFMAXLOADAVE] [15MAX=DEFMAXLOADAVE] | |
# | |
# 1MAX: If the 1 minute load average is above this limit at query | |
# time, the errorFlag will be set. | |
# 5MAX: Similar, but for 5 min average. | |
# 15MAX: Similar, but for 15 min average. | |
# Check for loads: | |
load 12 14 14 | |
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.10 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveIndex.1 = 1 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveIndex.2 = 2 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveIndex.3 = 3 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveNames.1 = "Load-1" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveNames.2 = "Load-5" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveNames.3 = "Load-15" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveLoad.1 = "0.49" Hex: 30 2E 34 39 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveLoad.2 = "0.31" Hex: 30 2E 33 31 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveLoad.3 = "0.26" Hex: 30 2E 32 36 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveConfig.1 = "12.00" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveConfig.2 = "14.00" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveConfig.3 = "14.00" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrorFlag.1 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrorFlag.2 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrorFlag.3 = 0 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrMessage.1 = "" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrMessage.2 = "" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrMessage.3 = "" | |
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# Extensible sections. | |
# | |
# This alleviates the multiple line output problem found in the | |
# previous executable mib by placing each mib in its own mib table: | |
# Run a shell script containing: | |
# | |
# #!/bin/sh | |
# echo hello world | |
# echo hi there | |
# exit 35 | |
# | |
# Note: this has been specifically commented out to prevent | |
# accidental security holes due to someone else on your system writing | |
# a /tmp/shtest before you do. Uncomment to use it. | |
# | |
# exec .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.50 shelltest /bin/sh /tmp/shtest | |
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.50 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.1.1 = 1 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.2.1 = "shelltest" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.3.1 = "/bin/sh /tmp/shtest" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.100.1 = 35 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.101.1 = "hello world." | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.101.2 = "hi there." | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.102.1 = 0 | |
# Now the Output has grown to two lines, and we can see the 'hi | |
# there.' output as the second line from our shell script. | |
# | |
# Note that you must alter the mib.txt file to be correct if you want | |
# the .50.* outputs above to change to reasonable text descriptions. | |
# Other ideas: | |
# | |
# exec .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.51 ps /bin/ps | |
# exec .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.52 top /usr/local/bin/top | |
# exec .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.53 mailq /usr/bin/mailq | |
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# Pass through control. | |
# | |
# Usage: | |
# pass MIBOID EXEC-COMMAND | |
# | |
# This will pass total control of the mib underneath the MIBOID | |
# portion of the mib to the EXEC-COMMAND. | |
# | |
# Note: You'll have to change the path of the passtest script to your | |
# source directory or install it in the given location. | |
# | |
# Example: (see the script for details) | |
# (commented out here since it requires that you place the | |
# script in the right location. (its not installed by default)) | |
# pass .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255 /bin/sh /usr/local/passtest | |
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.1 = "life the universe and everything" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.2.1 = 42 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.2.2 = OID: 42.42.42 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.3 = Timeticks: (363136200) 42 days, 0:42:42 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.4 = IpAddress: 127.0.0.1 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.5 = 42 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.6 = Gauge: 42 | |
# | |
# % snmpget -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.5 | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.5 = 42 | |
# | |
# % snmpset -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.1 s "New string" | |
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.1 = "New string" | |
# | |
# For specific usage information, see the man/snmpd.conf.5 manual page | |
# as well as the local/passtest script used in the above example. | |
########################################################## ##################### | |
# Further Information | |
# | |
# See the snmpd.conf manual page, and the output of "snmpd -H". | |
# MUCH more can be done with the snmpd.conf than is shown as an | |
# example here.s |
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