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Access Chrome's network tab (e.g. XHR requests) with Selenium
#
# This small example shows you how to access JS-based requests via Selenium
# Like this, one can access raw data for scraping,
# for example on many JS-intensive/React-based websites
#
from time import sleep
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver import DesiredCapabilities
# make chrome log requests
capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.CHROME
capabilities["loggingPrefs"] = {"performance": "ALL"} # newer: goog:loggingPrefs
driver = webdriver.Chrome(
desired_capabilities=capabilities, executable_path="./chromedriver"
)
# fetch a site that does xhr requests
driver.get("https://sitewithajaxorsomething.com")
sleep(5) # wait for the requests to take place
# extract requests from logs
logs_raw = driver.get_log("performance")
logs = [json.loads(lr["message"])["message"] for lr in logs_raw]
def log_filter(log_):
return (
# is an actual response
log_["method"] == "Network.responseReceived"
# and json
and "json" in log_["params"]["response"]["mimeType"]
)
for log in filter(log_filter, logs):
request_id = log["params"]["requestId"]
resp_url = log["params"]["response"]["url"]
print(f"Caught {resp_url}")
print(driver.execute_cdp_cmd("Network.getResponseBody", {"requestId": request_id}))
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