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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> | |
<title>Draggable</title> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div class="draggable"> | |
Drag me, yo. | |
</div> | |
<script src="drag.js"></script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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// <3'z and hugs for Paul Irish. | |
window.requestAnimFrame = (function(){ | |
return window.requestAnimationFrame || | |
window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame || | |
window.mozRequestAnimationFrame || | |
function( callback ){ | |
window.setTimeout(callback, 1000 / 60); | |
}; | |
})(); | |
// and on with the show... | |
var userBasePosition = {x: 0, y: 0}; | |
var differenceFromUserBasePositionToCurrent = {x: 0, y: 0}; | |
var boxPosition = {x: 0, y: 0}; | |
var userIsDragging = false; | |
var draggable = document.querySelector('.draggable'); | |
function setUserBasePosition (evt) { | |
userBasePosition.x = evt.clientX; | |
userBasePosition.y = evt.clientY; | |
// Prefer touch events if we have them. | |
if (evt.touches && evt.touches.length) { | |
userBasePosition.x = evt.touches[0].clientX; | |
userBasePosition.y = evt.touches[0].clientY; | |
} | |
} | |
function setPositionDifference (evt) { | |
var currentX = evt.clientX; | |
var currentY = evt.clientY; | |
if (evt.touches && evt.touches.length) { | |
currentX = evt.touches[0].clientX; | |
currentY = evt.touches[0].clientY; | |
} | |
differenceFromUserBasePositionToCurrent.x = currentX - userBasePosition.x; | |
differenceFromUserBasePositionToCurrent.y = currentY - userBasePosition.y; | |
} | |
function onDown (evt) { | |
userIsDragging = true; | |
setUserBasePosition(evt); | |
setPositionDifference(evt); | |
document.addEventListener('mousemove', onMove); | |
document.addEventListener('mouseup', onUp); | |
document.addEventListener('touchmove', onMove); | |
document.addEventListener('touchend', onUp); | |
evt.preventDefault(); | |
} | |
function onMove (evt) { | |
if (!userIsDragging) | |
return; | |
setPositionDifference(evt); | |
evt.preventDefault(); | |
} | |
function onUp (evt) { | |
userIsDragging = false; | |
setBoxPositionForEasingBackToHome(); | |
document.removeEventListener('mousemove', onMove); | |
document.removeEventListener('mouseup', onUp); | |
document.removeEventListener('touchmove', onMove); | |
document.removeEventListener('touchend', onUp); | |
setUserBasePosition(evt); | |
setPositionDifference(evt); | |
} | |
function setBoxPositionForEasingBackToHome () { | |
boxPosition.x = boxPosition.x + differenceFromUserBasePositionToCurrent.x; | |
boxPosition.y = boxPosition.y + differenceFromUserBasePositionToCurrent.y; | |
} | |
function onAnimationFrame () { | |
var x = 0; | |
var y = 0; | |
if (userIsDragging) { | |
// map to the user's cursor / finger | |
x = boxPosition.x + differenceFromUserBasePositionToCurrent.x; | |
y = boxPosition.y + differenceFromUserBasePositionToCurrent.y; | |
} else { | |
// ease the box back to its base position | |
boxPosition.x += (0 - boxPosition.x) / 5; | |
boxPosition.y += (0 - boxPosition.y) / 5; | |
x = boxPosition.x; | |
y = boxPosition.y; | |
} | |
draggable.style.webkitTransform = 'translate(' + x + 'px, ' + y + 'px)'; | |
draggable.style.mozTransform = 'translate(' + x + 'px, ' + y + 'px)'; | |
draggable.style.msTransform = 'translate(' + x + 'px, ' + y + 'px)'; | |
draggable.style.oTransform = 'translate(' + x + 'px, ' + y + 'px)'; | |
draggable.style.transform = 'translate(' + x + 'px, ' + y + 'px)'; | |
requestAnimFrame(onAnimationFrame); | |
} | |
// mouse | |
draggable.addEventListener('mousedown', onDown); | |
// touch | |
draggable.addEventListener('touchstart', onDown); | |
requestAnimFrame(onAnimationFrame); |
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html, body { | |
width: 100%; | |
height: 100%; | |
padding: 0; | |
margin: 0; | |
background: #fcfcfc; | |
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; | |
} | |
.draggable { | |
position: absolute; | |
left: 50%; | |
top: 50%; | |
width: 100px; | |
height: 20px; | |
margin: -30px 0 0 -80px; | |
text-align: center; | |
display: inline-block; | |
padding: 40px 30px; | |
border: 1px solid #111; | |
background: #222; | |
color: #FFF; | |
position: relative; | |
border-radius: 3px; | |
-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden; | |
cursor: pointer; | |
} |
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