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import numpy as np | |
from sklearn.cluster import DBSCAN | |
from sklearn import metrics | |
from sklearn.datasets import make_blobs | |
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler | |
# Generate sample data | |
centers = [[1, 1], [-1, -1], [1, -1]] | |
X, labels_true = make_blobs(n_samples=750, centers=centers, cluster_std=0.4, | |
random_state=0) | |
X = StandardScaler().fit_transform(X) | |
# Compute DBSCAN | |
db = DBSCAN(eps=0.3, min_samples=10).fit(X) | |
core_samples_mask = np.zeros_like(db.labels_, dtype=bool) | |
core_samples_mask[db.core_sample_indices_] = True | |
labels = db.labels_ | |
# Number of clusters in labels, ignoring noise if present. | |
n_clusters_ = len(set(labels)) - (1 if -1 in labels else 0) | |
n_noise_ = list(labels).count(-1) | |
print('Estimated number of clusters: %d' % n_clusters_) | |
print('Estimated number of noise points: %d' % n_noise_) | |
print("Homogeneity: %0.3f" % metrics.homogeneity_score(labels_true, labels)) | |
print("Completeness: %0.3f" % metrics.completeness_score(labels_true, labels)) | |
print("V-measure: %0.3f" % metrics.v_measure_score(labels_true, labels)) | |
print("Adjusted Rand Index: %0.3f" | |
% metrics.adjusted_rand_score(labels_true, labels)) | |
print("Adjusted Mutual Information: %0.3f" | |
% metrics.adjusted_mutual_info_score(labels_true, labels)) | |
print("Silhouette Coefficient: %0.3f" | |
% metrics.silhouette_score(X, labels)) | |
# Plot result | |
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
%matplotlib inline | |
# Black removed and is used for noise instead. | |
unique_labels = set(labels) | |
colors = [plt.cm.Spectral(each) | |
for each in np.linspace(0, 1, len(unique_labels))] | |
for k, col in zip(unique_labels, colors): | |
if k == -1: | |
# Black used for noise. | |
col = [0, 0, 0, 1] | |
class_member_mask = (labels == k) | |
xy = X[class_member_mask & core_samples_mask] | |
plt.plot(xy[:, 0], xy[:, 1], 'o', markerfacecolor=tuple(col), | |
markeredgecolor='k', markersize=14) | |
xy = X[class_member_mask & ~core_samples_mask] | |
plt.plot(xy[:, 0], xy[:, 1], 'o', markerfacecolor=tuple(col), | |
markeredgecolor='k', markersize=6) | |
plt.title('Estimated number of clusters: %d' % n_clusters_) | |
plt.show() |
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