L-System in SuperCollider
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// Instrument | |
( | |
SynthDef(\sine, { | |
arg freq = 440, amp = 0.5; | |
Out.ar(0, SinOsc.ar(freq, 0.0, amp * EnvGen.kr(Env.perc(0.01, 0.25), doneAction: 2)) ! 2); | |
}).add; | |
) | |
// Basic Stochastic L-System | |
( | |
l = { | |
arg iterations = 2; | |
// define your l system | |
var axiom = "N"; | |
var variables = "N"; | |
var constants = "+-[]<>"; | |
var rules = Dictionary.new(); | |
// accepts both strings and arrays | |
// if array, it a random entry | |
rules.put($N, [ | |
"N[<++++N<+++N]N>" // dom 7 chord | |
]); | |
// iterate | |
iterations.do({ | |
|i| | |
var output = ""; | |
axiom.do({ | |
|c, i| | |
if (variables.includes(c), { | |
if (rules.at(c).isKindOf(String), { | |
output = output ++ rules.at(c) | |
}, { | |
output = output ++ rules.at(c).choose | |
}) | |
}); | |
if (constants.includes(c), { | |
output = output ++ c | |
}); | |
}); | |
axiom = output; | |
}); | |
axiom; | |
} | |
) | |
// Play the song | |
( | |
var song = l.value(5); | |
var cursor = 0.0; | |
var stack = List.new(); | |
var midi = 60; | |
var noteLen = 0.125; | |
stack.add(midi); | |
song.do({ | |
arg c, i; | |
switch (c, | |
$N, { | |
var f = midi.midicps; | |
SystemClock.sched(cursor, { | |
Synth(\sine, [\freq, f, \amp, 0.2 ]) | |
}); | |
cursor = cursor + noteLen; | |
}, | |
$+, { midi = midi + 1 }, | |
$-, { midi = midi - 1 }, | |
$[, { stack.add(midi) }, | |
$], { midi = stack.pop() }, | |
$>, { cursor = cursor + noteLen; }, | |
$<, { cursor = cursor - noteLen; }, | |
) | |
}); | |
) |
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