Mario nemwiper

## Convert .mov or .MP4 to .gif.md

      
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                mcmoe
                / Convert .mov or .MP4 to .gif.md
            
            
              Last active
              April 8, 2024 09:15
                — forked from SheldonWangRJT/Convert .mov or .MP4 to .gif.md
            
              
                Convert Movie(.mov) file to Gif(.gif) file in one command line in Mac Terminal
              
          
    This note is written by Sheldon. You can find me with #iOSBySheldon in Github, Youtube, Facebook, etc.
Need

Convert .mov/.MP4 to .gif
Reason

As a developer, I feel better to upload a short video when I create the pull request to show other viewers what I did in this PR. I tried .mov format directly got after finishing recording screen using Quicktime, however, gif offers preview in most web pages, and has smaller file size.
This is not limited to developer, anyone has this need can use this method to convert the files.

  
## fix-for-sudo-command-error-unable-to-initialize-pam-no-such-file-or-directory.md

      
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                bulletinmybeard
                / fix-for-sudo-command-error-unable-to-initialize-pam-no-such-file-or-directory.md
            
            
              Last active
              April 8, 2024 08:16
            
              
                macOS - Fix for sudo command error: "unable to initialize PAM: No such file or directory" (Intel+M1)
              
          
    In most cases, the sudo command displays the error unable to initialize PAM: No such file or directory mostly appears when the pluggable authentication module file /etc/pam.d/sudo has been edited with a typo or an incorrect PAM module.
Via Single-User-Mode > Terminal

If you have an older Mac, you can boot into single-user mode, which allows you to access the command line mode of macOS directly, bypassing the UI.


Press and hold down the COMMAND + S keys until you see commands being executed in the Terminal.


Open the sudo file with vi /Volumes/Macintosh\ - Data/etc/pam.d/, fix what's wrong, save and close the file by switching from INSERT to the COMMAND mode with the ESC key, type :wq!, and hit enter.