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Initiation au HTML
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Le titre</title> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<!-- contenu de la page --> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Page de présentation de Nicolas KEMPF</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
Je m'appelle Nicolas KEMPF. | |
J'écoute du jazz. | |
Il fait 21℃ | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Initiation à l'HTML</h1> | |
<h2>L'encodage</h2> | |
<p><h1>Un titre</h1></p> | |
<h2>Les balises de contenu</h2> | |
<h3>Les titres</h3> | |
<p>Les titres permettent de hiérarchiser son contenu.</p> | |
<p>Ils vont de h1 à h6.</p> | |
<h3>Les listes</h3> | |
<p>Il existe 3 types de listes :</p> | |
<ul> | |
<li>les listes non ordonnées (ul)</li> | |
<li>les listes ordonnées (ol)</li> | |
<li>les listes de description (dl)</li> | |
</ul> | |
<p>En détails</p> | |
<dl> | |
<dt>Liste non ordonnée</dt> | |
<dd>Liste avec des points, cercles ou carrés pour chaque élément.</dd> | |
<dt>Liste ordonnée</dt> | |
<dd>Liste avec un numéro ou une lettre devant chaque élément.</dd> | |
<dt>Liste de description</dt> | |
<dd>Une liste particulière qui permet d'avoir des détails pour chaque élément.</dd> | |
</dl> | |
<p>Une liste de description est toujours constituée de :</p> | |
<ol> | |
<li>titre (dt)</li> | |
<li>description (dl)</li> | |
</ol> | |
<img | |
src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Image_created_with_a_mobile_phone.png" | |
alt="Utiliser son téléphone pour capturer une image du monde extérieur" | |
style="width: 100%;" | |
/> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Initiation à l'HTML</h1> | |
<p>par <a href="https://nicolaskempf.gumroad.com/">Nicolas KEMPF</a>. Je suis joignable par <a href="mailto:nicolas@conciergerie.dev">email</a>.</p> | |
<h2>L'encodage</h2> | |
<p><h1>Un titre</h1></p> | |
<h2>Les balises de contenu</h2> | |
<h3>Les titres</h3> | |
<p>Les titres permettent de hiérarchiser son contenu.</p> | |
<p>Ils vont de h1 à h6.</p> | |
<h3>Les listes</h3> | |
<p>Il existe 3 types de listes :</p> | |
<ul> | |
<li>les listes non ordonnées (ul)</li> | |
<li>les listes ordonnées (ol)</li> | |
<li>les listes de description (dl)</li> | |
</ul> | |
<p>En détails</p> | |
<dl> | |
<dt>Liste non ordonnée</dt> | |
<dd>Liste avec des points, cercles ou carrés pour chaque élément.</dd> | |
<dt>Liste ordonnée</dt> | |
<dd>Liste avec un numéro ou une lettre devant chaque élément.</dd> | |
<dt>Liste de description</dt> | |
<dd>Une liste particulière qui permet d'avoir des détails pour chaque élément.</dd> | |
</dl> | |
<p>Une liste de description est toujours constituée de :</p> | |
<ol> | |
<li>titre (dt)</li> | |
<li>description (dl)</li> | |
</ol> | |
<img | |
src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Image_created_with_a_mobile_phone.png" | |
alt="Utiliser son téléphone pour capturer une image du monde extérieur" | |
style="width: 100%;" | |
/> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Initiation à l'HTML</h1> | |
<table> | |
<caption>Un tableau récapitulatif</caption> | |
<thead> | |
<tr> | |
<th scope="col">Balise</th> | |
<th scope="col">Signification</th> | |
</tr> | |
</thead> | |
<tbody> | |
<tr> | |
<th scope="row">table</th> | |
<td>Entoure tout le contenu d'un tableau</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<th scope="row">caption</th> | |
<td>Légende ou titre du tableau</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<th scope="row">thead</th> | |
<td>En-tête du tableau</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<th scope="row">tbody</th> | |
<td>Corps du tableau</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<th scope="row">tr</th> | |
<td>Une ligne (row) du tableau</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<th scope="row">th</th> | |
<td>Cellule d'entête pour un ensemble de cellule</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<th scope="row">td</th> | |
<td>Cellule d'un tableau qui contient des données</td> | |
</tr> | |
</tbody> | |
</table> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<html lang="en"><head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> | |
<title>The Best HTML Examples and HTML5 Examples</title> | |
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True"> | |
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> | |
<meta | |
name="description" content="HTML provides the structure of websites. Here are some examples of how to use HTML syntax to build websites, including some examples of newer HTML5 features. The A Href Attribute ExampleThe <a href> attribute refers to a destination provided by a link. The a (anchor) tag is dead"> | |
<style id="fit-vids-style">.fluid-width-video-container{flex-grow: 1;width:100%;}.fluid-width-video-wrapper{width:100%;position:relative;padding:0;}.fluid-width-video-wrapper iframe,.fluid-width-video-wrapper object,.fluid-width-video-wrapper embed {position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;}</style></head> | |
<body class="post-template tag-html tag-html5"> | |
<div class="site-wrapper"> | |
<nav class="site-nav nav-padding"> | |
<div class="site-nav-left"> | |
</div> | |
<div class="site-nav-middle"> | |
<a class="site-nav-logo" href="https://www.freecodecamp.org/news"><img src="/news/content/images/2019/11/fcc_primary_large_24X210.svg" alt="freeCodeCamp.org"></a> | |
</div> | |
<div class="site-nav-right"><div class="nav-group"><a class="nav-forum" id="nav-forum" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://forum.freecodecamp.org/">Forum | |
</a> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
</nav> | |
<a class="banner" id="banner" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://www.freecodecamp.org/"> | |
<p> | |
Learn to code — <span>free 3,000-hour curriculum</span> | |
</p> | |
</a> | |
<div id="error-message"></div> | |
<main id="site-main" class="site-main outer"> | |
<div class="inner"> | |
<article class="post-full post tag-html tag-html5 "> | |
<header class="post-full-header"> | |
<section class="post-full-meta"> | |
<time class="post-full-meta-date" datetime="November 24, 2019">November 24, 2019</time> | |
<span class="date-divider">/</span><a href="/news/tag/html/">#HTML | |
</a> | |
</section> | |
<h1 class="post-full-title">The Best HTML Examples and HTML5 Examples</h1> | |
</header> | |
<div class="post-full-author-header"> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
<hr> | |
<p class="social-row"> | |
If this article was helpful, <a id="tweet-btn" class="cta-button">tweet it.</a> | |
</p> | |
<div class="learn-cta-row"> | |
<p> | |
Learn to code for free. freeCodeCamp's open source curriculum has helped more than 40,000 people get jobs as developers. <a class="cta-button" id="learn-to-code-cta" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://www.freecodecamp.org/learn/">Get started</a> | |
</p> | |
</div> | |
</section> | |
</article> | |
</div> | |
</main> | |
</div> | |
</body></html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Initiation à l'HTML</h1> | |
<p>par <a href="https://nicolaskempf.gumroad.com/">Nicolas KEMPF</a>. Je suis joignable par <a href="mailto:nicolas@conciergerie.dev">email</a>.</p> | |
<h2>Les formulaires</h2> | |
<form> | |
<fieldset> | |
<legend>Informations personnelles</legend> | |
<label>Prénom: <input required="required" name="firstname" type="text" placeholder="John"/></label> | |
<label>Nom: <input required="required" name="name" type="text" placeholder="Doe"/></label> | |
<label for="description">Description:</label> | |
<textarea id="description" name="description" placeholder="Une description"></textarea> | |
<input type="submit" value="Envoyer avec un input"/> | |
<button type="submit">Envoyer avec un boutton</button> | |
<button type="reset">Remettre à zéro</button> | |
</fieldset> | |
</form> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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.alert { | |
color: red; | |
} |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Les styles — Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/style.css" /> | |
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Andada+Pro:ital,wght@0,400;1,700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> | |
<style> | |
body { | |
font-family: 'Andada Pro', serif; | |
} | |
.text-red { | |
color: red; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Les styles</h1> | |
<p>par <a href="https://nicolaskempf.gumroad.com/">Nicolas KEMPF</a>. Je suis joignable par <a href="mailto:nicolas@conciergerie.dev">email</a>.</p> | |
<h2>Les styles</h2> | |
<p>Un texte simple</p> | |
<p style="color: red;">Un texte simple en rouge</p> | |
<p class="text-red">Un texte en rouge via class</p> | |
<p class="alert">Un texte en rouge via class depuis un fichier externe</p> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Les scripts — Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Les scripts</h1> | |
<p>par <a href="https://nicolaskempf.gumroad.com/">Nicolas KEMPF</a>. Je suis joignable par <a href="mailto:nicolas@conciergerie.dev">email</a>.</p> | |
<h2>Les scripts</h2> | |
<p>Un texte simple</p> | |
<p onclick="alert('Bonjour')">Un texte simple qui réagit aux clics.</p> | |
<button onclick="console.log('clic')">Clic moi !</button> | |
<script> | |
document.write('<p>Nouveau contenu ajouté en JS</p>') | |
console.log('page loaded') | |
</script> | |
<script src="./assets/script.js"></script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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console.log('log from a file') | |
document.write('<p>Nouveau contenu ajouté en JS depuis un fichier</p>') |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Le CSS — Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/style-course.css" /> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Le CSS</h1> | |
<p>par <a href="https://nicolaskempf.gumroad.com/">Nicolas KEMPF</a>. Je suis joignable par <a href="mailto:nicolas@conciergerie.dev">email</a>.</p> | |
<p class="alert">Un texte en rouge via classe depuis un fichier externe avec @import</p> | |
<div class="alert">Un autre texte en rouge avec la meme classe</div> | |
<div id="special">Un texte en vert via id</div> | |
<form> | |
<fieldset> | |
<legend>Informations personnelles</legend> | |
<label>Mot de passe: <input required="required" name="password" type="password" placeholder="password"/></label> | |
</fieldset> | |
</form> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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@import 'style.css'; | |
h1 { | |
color: royalblue; | |
} | |
#special { | |
color: green; | |
} | |
input[type="password"] { | |
border: 1px solid black; | |
} | |
.alert:hover { | |
font-weight: bold; | |
} | |
.alert:focus { | |
font-size: 3rem; | |
} |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Les styles de texte — Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Les styles de texte</h1> | |
<p>par <a href="https://nicolaskempf.gumroad.com/">Nicolas KEMPF</a>. Je suis joignable par <a href="mailto:nicolas@conciergerie.dev">email</a>.</p> | |
<p>Un paragraphe</p> | |
<p style="font-size: 2rem;">Un paragraphe</p> | |
<p style="font-style: italic;">Un paragraphe</p> | |
<p style="font-weight: lighter;">Un paragraphe</p> | |
<p style="text-decoration: underline;">Un paragraphe</p> | |
<p style="text-transform:capitalize;">Un paragraphe</p> | |
<p style="text-align: center;">Un paragraphe</p> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Les formulaires — Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
<style> | |
#outer a { | |
background-color: red; | |
} | |
#outer #inner a { | |
background-color: blue; | |
} | |
#outer div ul li a { | |
color: yellow; | |
} | |
#outer div ul .nav a { | |
color: white; | |
} | |
div div li:nth-child(2) a:hover { | |
border: 10px solid black; | |
} | |
div li:nth-child(2) a:hover { | |
border: 10px dashed black; | |
} | |
div div .nav:nth-child(2) a:hover { | |
border: 10px double black; | |
} | |
a { | |
display: inline-block; | |
line-height: 40px; | |
font-size: 20px; | |
text-decoration: none; | |
text-align: center; | |
width: 200px; | |
margin-bottom: 10px; | |
} | |
ul { | |
padding: 0; | |
} | |
li { | |
list-style-type: none; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div id="outer" class="container"> | |
<div id="inner" class="container"> | |
<ul> | |
<li class="nav"><a href="#">One</a></li> | |
<li class="nav"><a href="#">Two</a></li> | |
</ul> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Les floats — Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
<style> | |
.w-50 { | |
width: 50%; | |
float: left; | |
} | |
.clearfix { | |
clear: both; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Le CSS</h1> | |
<p>par <a href="https://nicolaskempf.gumroad.com/">Nicolas KEMPF</a>. Je suis joignable par <a href="mailto:nicolas@conciergerie.dev">email</a>.</p> | |
<div>Un paragraphe</div> | |
<div>Un autre paragraphe</div> | |
<div class="w-50">Un demi paragraphe qui est vraiment plus grand que l'autre................................................</div> | |
<div class="w-50">Un autre demi paragraphe</div> | |
<div class="w-50">Un 3e demi paragraphe</div> | |
<div class="w-50 clearfix">Un 4e demi paragraphe</div> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Les floats — Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/style-course.css" /> | |
<style> | |
.inline-block { | |
display: inline-block; | |
} | |
.inline { | |
display: inline; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Le CSS</h1> | |
<p>par <a href="https://nicolaskempf.gumroad.com/">Nicolas KEMPF</a>. Je suis joignable par <a href="mailto:nicolas@conciergerie.dev">email</a>.</p> | |
<div>Un paragraphe</div> | |
<div class="inline-block">Un demi paragraphe qui est vraiment plus grand que l'autre................................................</div> | |
<div class="inline-block"><p>Un autre demi paragraphe</p><p>et dedans un p</p></div> | |
<div class="inline-block">Un 3e demi paragraphe</div> | |
<div class="inline-block">Un 4e demi paragraphe</div> | |
<br /> | |
<!-- La même chose ne fonctionne pas avec un display inline --> | |
<div class="inline">Un demi paragraphe qui est vraiment plus grand que l'autre................................................</div> | |
<div class="inline"><p>Un autre demi paragraphe</p><p>et dedans un p</p></div> | |
<div class="inline">Un 3e demi paragraphe</div> | |
<div class="inline">Un 4e demi paragraphe</div> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="fr"> | |
<head> | |
<title>Flexbox — Initiation à l'HTML</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"/> | |
<style> | |
.container { | |
display: flex; | |
flex-wrap: wrap; | |
} | |
.container div { | |
background-color: wheat; | |
border: solid; | |
padding: 10px; | |
flex: 1; | |
} | |
.container .important-content { | |
flex: 2; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<h1>Les flexbox</h1> | |
<p>par <a href="https://nicolaskempf.gumroad.com/">Nicolas KEMPF</a>. Je suis joignable par <a href="mailto:nicolas@conciergerie.dev">email</a>.</p> | |
<div class="container"> | |
<div class="important-content">L'avantage de flexbox, c'est qu'il n'y a rien à faire.</div> | |
<div>Par défaut, les éléments vont prendre toute la place disponible en largeur. S'il n'y a plus place disponible sur la ligne, le contenu continue à s'afficher de haut en bas.</div> | |
<div>Autre particularité, tous les enfants ont la même hauteur par défaut</div> | |
<div>Autre particularité, tous les enfants ont la même hauteur par défaut</div> | |
<div>Autre particularité, tous les enfants ont la même hauteur par défaut</div> | |
<div>Autre particularité, tous les enfants ont la même hauteur par défaut</div> | |
<div>Autre particularité, tous les enfants ont la même hauteur par défaut</div> | |
<div>Autre particularité, tous les enfants ont la même hauteur par défaut</div> | |
</div> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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