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Forked from dkittell/PictureRename.ps1
Created November 8, 2022 21:52
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PowerShell – Rename Pictures to Image Taken Date/Time with Dimensions
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Renames pictures.
.DESCRIPTION
The Rename-Pictures cmdlet to rename pictures to a format where the file creation time is first
in the name in this format: . The idea is that
.PARAMETER Path
Specifies the path to the folder where image files are located. Default is current location (Get-Location).
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\> Rename-Pictures
Description:
Renames all the pictures in folder you are in.
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\> Rename-Pictures -Path C:\Folder\Pics\
Description:
Renames all the pictures in the given folder path.
.NOTES
Author: Magnus Ringkjøb
E-mail: magnus.ringkjob@gmail.com
Image Dimensions Added By David Kittell - Kittell.net
#>
Function Rename-Pictures
{
Param (
[Parameter(Mandatory=$FALSE)][string]$Path = (Get-Location),
[Parameter(Mandatory=$FALSE)][string]$BackupFileName = '_backupdata.csv'
)
Begin
{
[reflection.assembly]::LoadFile("C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\System.Drawing.dll")
$Script:ErrorLogMsg = $Null
$Script:CorrectPath = $Null
}
Process
{
# Workaround for correct path from user
if ($Path.EndsWith('\\'))
{
$ImgsFound = Get-ChildItem ($Path + '*') -Include *.jpeg, *.png, *.gif, *.jpg, *.bmp, *.png | Select-Object -Property FullName, Name, BaseName, Extension
}
else
{
$ImgsFound = Get-ChildItem ($Path + '\\*') -Include *.jpeg, *.png, *.gif, *.jpg, *.bmp, *.png | Select-Object -Property FullName, Name, BaseName, Extension
}
# If any file was found
If ($ImgsFound.Count -gt 0) {
# Print the number of images found to the user
Write-Host -Object ("# of pictures suitable for renaming in " + $Path + ": " + $ImgsFound.Count + "`n")
# Array that takes in the old- and the new filename. This is used for saving a backup to .csv
$BackupData = @()
# Loops through the images found
foreach ($Img in $ImgsFound)
{
# Gets image data
$ImgData = New-Object System.Drawing.Bitmap($Img.FullName)
$ImgDimensions = $ImgData.Width.ToString() + $("x") + $ImgData.Height.ToString()
try
{
# Gets 'Date Taken' in bytes
[byte[]]$ImgBytes = $ImgData.GetPropertyItem(36867).Value
}
catch [System.Exception], [System.IO.IOException]
{
[string]$ErrorMessage = (
(Get-Date).ToString('yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss') + "`tERROR`tDid not change name for " + $Img.Name + ". Reason: " + $Error
)
$Script:ErrorLogMsg += $ErrorMessage + "`r`n"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Red -Object $ErrorMessage
# Clears any error messages
$Error.Clear()
# No reason to continue. Move on to the next file
continue
}
# Gets the date and time from bytes
[string]$dateString = [System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetString($ImgBytes)
# Formats the date to the desired format
[string]$dateTaken = [datetime]::ParseExact($dateString,"yyyy:MM:dd HH:mm:ss`0",$Null).ToString('yyyy-MM-dd_HH.mm.ss.ms')
# The new file name for the image
# [string]$NewFileName = $dateTaken + '-' + $Img.Name
[string]$NewFileName = $dateTaken + "_" + $ImgDimensions + [System.IO.Path]::GetExtension($Img.Name)
$ImgData.Dispose()
try
{
Rename-Item -NewName $NewFileName -Path $Img.FullName -ErrorAction Stop
Write-Host -Object ("Renamed " + $Img.Name + " to " + $NewFileName)
}
catch
{
[string]$ErrorMessage = (
(Get-Date).ToString('yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss') + "`tERROR`tDid not change name for " + $Img.Name + ". Reason: " + $Error
)
$Script:ErrorLogMsg += $ErrorMessage + "`r`n"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Red -Object $ErrorMessage
# Clears any previous error messages
$Error.Clear()
# No reason to continue. Move on to the next file
continue
}
# Collect data to be added to the backup file
$BUData = New-Object -TypeName System.Object
$BUData | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name "OldName" -Value $Img.Name
$BUData | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name "NewName" -Value $NewFileName
# Add data to backup collection
$BackupData += $BUData
} # foreach
try
{
$BackupData | Export-Csv -NoTypeInformation -Path ($Path + $BackupFileName)
}
catch [System.Exception]
{
[string]$ErrorMessage = (
(Get-Date).ToString('yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss') + "`tERROR`tCould not create " + ($Path + $BackupFileName) + ". Reason: " + $Error
)
$Script:ErrorLogMsg += $ErrorMessage + "`r`n"
# Clears any error messages
$Error.Clear()
}
} # if imgcount > 0
else {
Write-Host -Object ("Found 0 image files at " + $Path)
}
# If there was a problem during the run:
# Print to file, and let user know
if ($Script:ErrorLogMsg -ne $Null) {
Out-File -FilePath ($Path + '_errors.log') -InputObject $ErrorLogMsg
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Red -Object (
"Errors were found. Please check " + $Path + "_errors.log"
)
}
}
End{}
}
Rename-Pictures $args[0]
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