This example elaborates on the previous one by adding an attraction force towards arbitrary points, using d3-force-attract by Eric Socolofsky. The plugin, as well as various other useful insights on how to use d3 v4 force layout, is described in this post on hi.stamen.
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August 8, 2017 12:43
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Collision + foci
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svg = d3.select 'svg' | |
width = svg.node().getBoundingClientRect().width | |
height = svg.node().getBoundingClientRect().height | |
vis = svg.append 'g' | |
.attrs | |
transform: "translate(#{width/2},#{height/2})" | |
MIN_PADDING = 3 | |
data = [ | |
{r: 45, foc_x: -60, foc_y: -130} | |
{r: 5, foc_x: -60, foc_y: -90} | |
{r: 10, foc_x: -70, foc_y: -93} | |
{r: 25, foc_x: 60, foc_y: 110} | |
{r: 20, foc_x: 80, foc_y: 100} | |
{r: 30, foc_x: 100, foc_y: 100} | |
{r: 30, foc_x: -110, foc_y: 103} | |
{r: 50, foc_x: -90, foc_y: 60} | |
] | |
# each node starts from its focus point | |
data.forEach (d) -> | |
d.x = d.foc_x | |
d.y = d.foc_y | |
# Layout | |
simulation = d3.forceSimulation() | |
.force 'collision', d3.forceCollide (d) -> d.r + MIN_PADDING | |
.force 'attract', d3.forceAttract().target (d) -> [d.foc_x, d.foc_y] | |
nodes = vis.selectAll '.node' | |
.data data | |
en_nodes = nodes.enter().append 'circle' | |
.attrs | |
class: 'node' | |
r: (d) -> d.r | |
# Simulation | |
simulation | |
.nodes(data) | |
.on 'tick', () -> | |
en_nodes.attrs | |
transform: (d) -> "translate(#{d.x}, #{d.y})" |
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body, html { | |
padding: 0; | |
margin: 0; | |
height: 100%; | |
} | |
svg { | |
width: 100%; | |
height: 100%; | |
background: white; | |
} | |
.node { | |
fill: orange; | |
} |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<title>Collision + foci</title> | |
<link type="text/css" href="index.css" rel="stylesheet"/> | |
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script> | |
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3-selection-multi.v0.4.min.js"></script> | |
<script src="https://unpkg.com/d3-force-attract@latest"></script> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<svg></svg> | |
<script src="index.js"></script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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// Generated by CoffeeScript 1.10.0 | |
(function() { | |
var MIN_PADDING, data, en_nodes, height, nodes, simulation, svg, vis, width; | |
svg = d3.select('svg'); | |
width = svg.node().getBoundingClientRect().width; | |
height = svg.node().getBoundingClientRect().height; | |
vis = svg.append('g').attrs({ | |
transform: "translate(" + (width / 2) + "," + (height / 2) + ")" | |
}); | |
MIN_PADDING = 3; | |
data = [ | |
{ | |
r: 45, | |
foc_x: -60, | |
foc_y: -130 | |
}, { | |
r: 5, | |
foc_x: -60, | |
foc_y: -90 | |
}, { | |
r: 10, | |
foc_x: -70, | |
foc_y: -93 | |
}, { | |
r: 25, | |
foc_x: 60, | |
foc_y: 110 | |
}, { | |
r: 20, | |
foc_x: 80, | |
foc_y: 100 | |
}, { | |
r: 30, | |
foc_x: 100, | |
foc_y: 100 | |
}, { | |
r: 30, | |
foc_x: -110, | |
foc_y: 103 | |
}, { | |
r: 50, | |
foc_x: -90, | |
foc_y: 60 | |
} | |
]; | |
data.forEach(function(d) { | |
d.x = d.foc_x; | |
return d.y = d.foc_y; | |
}); | |
simulation = d3.forceSimulation().force('collision', d3.forceCollide(function(d) { | |
return d.r + MIN_PADDING; | |
})).force('attract', d3.forceAttract().target(function(d) { | |
return [d.foc_x, d.foc_y]; | |
})); | |
nodes = vis.selectAll('.node').data(data); | |
en_nodes = nodes.enter().append('circle').attrs({ | |
"class": 'node', | |
r: function(d) { | |
return d.r; | |
} | |
}); | |
simulation.nodes(data).on('tick', function() { | |
return en_nodes.attrs({ | |
transform: function(d) { | |
return "translate(" + d.x + ", " + d.y + ")"; | |
} | |
}); | |
}); | |
}).call(this); |
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